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1990 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Expert System of Automatic Programming for the Monte Carlo Direct Simulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63550134
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Fluid engineering
Research InstitutionMie University

Principal Investigator

USAMI Masaru  Mie University, Faculty of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (10106974)

Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1990
KeywordsRarefied Gas / Direct Simulation / Monte Carlo Simulation / Vector Processing / Parallel Processing / Neural Network / Automatic Programming
Research Abstract

The direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method costs a lot of CPU time, especially for the near-continuum regime. To use supercomputers with vector processors in the most effective way, a computer program must be adequately vectorized. By frequent use of a programming technique called "data collection" a simulation program eight times faster than a conventional one is obtained. The DSMC always deals with an unsteady flow, and the time appearing in the simulation has close connection with real time. In heat transfer through a rarefied gas from a solid body, the heat capacity of the body is prohibitively larger than the quality of heat transferred by gas molecules. In that situation two types of characteristic time are required. To connect these different characteristic times, a weighting factor for the time scale is introduced. The efficiency of the parallel processing is investigated. The INMOS T800 transputer has four communication links that allow networks of transputers with high communication speed. Each transputer covers its own region of the simulated physical space and the information of molecules are transferred through the high speed link when they cross the boundary of the regions. The double structure of cells is a very flexible, powerful scheme for rapidly cell identification. In that, the flow field is first divided by very small rectangular grid-cells (sub-cells). Since the macro-cell in which intermolcular collisions are counted and the macroscopic properties are sampling is constructed of many grid-cells, the simulated region of physical space can be divided freely into a network of macro-cells. A neural net is investigated to obtain a table indicating which macro-cell each grid-cell belongs to. Automatic programming is now in progress for the DSMC method.

  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] 宇佐美 勝: "スリットを通る希薄気体流の表面あらさによる流量減少効果(直接シミュレ-ションモンテカルロ法のベクトル計算による高速化)" 日本機械学会論文集B編. 54. 1042-1050 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: "Direct Monte Carlo Calculation on Heat Transfer through a Rarefied Gas" Research Reports of the Faculty of Engineering, Mie University. 14. 1-8 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: "Monte Carlo Simulation on Mass Flow Reduction due to Roughness of a Slit Surface" A.I.A.A.,Rarefied Gas Dynamics:SpaceーRelated Studies, Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics. 116. 283-297 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: "Monte Carlo Simulation of Heat Transfer from a SpineーFin through a Rarefied Gas" Japan Society of Computational Fluid Dynamics, Numerical Methods in Fluid Dynamics. 1. 487-492 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: "Molecular Approach of Heat Transfer by Monte Carlo Direct Simulation" Proceeding of the 3rd ASMEーJSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: "Monte Carlo Direct Simulation of Heat Transfer through a Rarafied Gas" Proceedings of the 17th Internatinal Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 宇佐美 勝: "モンテカルロ直接シミュレ-ション法に関するいくつかの試み" 日本航空宇宙学会誌(特集:希薄気体力学). (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: ""Effect of Surface Roughness to Mass Flow Reduction of a Rarefied Gas through a Slit (High Speed Calculation of the Monte Carlo Direct Simulation)" [in Japanese]" Transactions of Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers,. Vol. 54, No. 501. 1042-1050 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: ""Direct Monte Carlo Calculation on Heat Transfer through a Rarefied Gas"" Research Reports of the Faculty of Engineering, Mie University,. Vol. 14. 1-8 (1988)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: ""Monte Carlo Simulation on Mass Flow Reduction due to Roughness of a Slit Surface"" Rarefied Gas Dynamics : Space-Related Studies, AIAA, Progress in Astro-nautics and Aeronautics,. Vol. 117. 283-297 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: ""Monte Carlo Simulation of Heat Transfer from a Speine-Fin through a Rarefied Gas"" Japan Society of Computational Fluid Dynamics, Numerical Methods in Fluid Dynamics I,. 487-492 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: ""Molecular Approach of Heat Transfer by Monte Carlo Direct Simulation"" Proceedings of the 3rd ASME-JSME Thermal Engineering Joint Conference,.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: ""Monte Carlo Direct Simulation of Heat Transfer through a Rarefied Gas"" Proceedings of the 17th International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics,.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masaru Usami: ""New Investigations for the Monte Carlo Direct Simulation" [in Japanese]" Journal of Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences : Special Edition for Rarefied Gas Dynamics.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1993-08-12  

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