• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to project page

1990 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Synthesis of Macrolide and Polyether Antibiotics and Chemical Hybrids

Research Project

Project/Area Number 63870088
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B).

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Chemical pharmacy
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

YONEMITSU Osamu  Hokkaido University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Professor, 薬学部, 教授 (60001038)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NAKAJIMA Noriyuki  Hokkaido University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Instructor, 助手 (40188959)
HORITA Kiyoshi  Hokkaido University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Instructor, 助手 (50181540)
NISHIDA Atsushi  Hokkaido University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Instructor, 助手 (80130029)
HAMADA Tatsuo  Hokkaido University, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Associate Professor, 助教授 (40001979)
Project Period (FY) 1988 – 1990
KeywordsMacrolide antibiotic / Aglycon / Polyether antibiotic / Protecting group / Macro-lactonization / Conformational control / Molecular mechanics calculation
Research Abstract

Macrolide and polyether antibiotics with multiple chiralty centers, owing to the presence of many substituents and functional groups, have received much recent synthetic attention because of their significant pharmacological and biological activities. The synthesis of such complex molecules makes sigumificant contributions to the progress of modern synthetic organic chemistry. For their syntheses new synthetic methodologies mainly consisting of means of stereochemical control in acyclic systems, selective use of suitable protecting groups, and efficient macro-cyclization are primarily required
. In this study, highly selective and efficient syntheses of some typical macro-lides and polyethers have been achieved. Erythronolide A, the most important and famous aglycon, was synthesized via a extremely efficient macrolactonization with the aid and NMR analysis of MMP2 calculation of a secoacid derivative. Leuconolides and maridonolides were also synthesized completely stereoselectively from carbonolide B, recently synthesized from D-glucose, etc., via conformational control of 16-membered macro-rings. A new stereoselective synthetic method of tetrahydrofurans based on chelation control under thermodynamic conditions was applied to the stereoselective synthesis of polyether antibiotics, lasalocid A and isolasalicid A.

  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] Horita,K.; Noda,I.; Tanaka,K.; Miura,T.; Yonemitsu,O.: "Stereocontrolled Syntheses of C18ーC24 Fragments of Isolasalocid A and Lasalocid A.An Application of the Acid Assisted Synthesis of Functionalized Tetrahydrofurans and Tetrahydropyrans via pーMethoxystyryl Cation." Heterocycles. 30. 321-324 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakajima,N.;Uoto,K.;Matsushima,T.;Yonemitsu,O.;Goto,H.;Osawa,E.: "Synthesis of 16ーMembered Macrolide Aglycones,Carbonolide A,Leuconolides and Maridonolides,via Carbonolide B Type Compounds by Virtue of Completely Stereoselective Epoxidation and Reduction Based on the Conformational Control of Macrolide Rings with Protecting Groups." J.Org.Chem.55. 1129-1132 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hikota,M.;Tone,H.;Horita,K.;Yonemitsu,O.: "Stereoselective Synthesis of Erythronolide A by Extremely Efficient Lactonization Based on Conformational Adjustment and High Activation of SecoーAcid." Tetrahedron. 46. 4613-4628 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Noda,I.;Horita,K.;Oikawa,Y.;Yonemitsu,O.: "Stereoselective Synthesis of Polyether Antibiotics Lasalocid A and Isolasalocid A, via a ChelationーControlled Formation of Tetrahydrofuran Rings under Thermodynamic Conditions." Tetrahedron Lett.31. 6035-6038 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Hikota,M.;Sakurai,Y.;Horita,K.;Yonemitsu,O.: "Synthesis of Erythronolide A via a Very Efficient Macrolactonization under Usual Acylation Conditions with the Yamaguchi Reagent." Tetrahedron Lett.31. 6367-6370 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakajima,N.;Uoto,K.;Yonemitsu,O.: "Facile Total Synthesis of Carbonolides by wittigーHorner MacroーCyclization and Stereoselective Epoxidation." Chem.Pharm.Bull.39. 64-74 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Horita, K. ; Noda, I. ; Tanaka, K. ; Miura, T. ; Yonemitsu, O.: "Stereocontrolled Syntheses of C18-C24 Fragments of Isolasalocid A and Lasalocid A. An Application of the Acid Assistea Synthesis of Functionalized Tetrahydrofurans and Tetrahydropyrans via p-Methoxystyryl Cation." Heterocycles. 30. 321-324 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakajima, N. ; Uoto, K. ; Matsushima, T. ; Yonemitsu, O. ; Goto, H. ; Osawa, E.: "Synthesis of 16-Membered Macrolide Aglycones, Carbonolide A, Leuconolides and Maridonolides, via Carbonolide B Type Compounds by Virtue of Completely Stereoselective Epoxidation and Reduction Based on the Conformational Control of Macrolide Rings with Protecting Groups" J. Org. Chem.55. 1129-1132 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hikota, M. ; Tone, H. ; Horita, K. ; Yonemitsu, O.: "Stereoselective Synthesis of Erythronolide A by Extremely Efficient Lactonization Based on Conformational Adjustment and High Activation of Seco-Acid." Tetrahedron. 46. 4613-4628 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Noda, I. ; Horita, K. ; Oikawa, Y. ; Yonemitsu, O.: "Stereoselective Synthesis of Polyether Antibiotics Lasalocid A and Isolasalocid A, via a Chelation-Controlled Formation of Tetrahydrofuran Rings under Thermodynamic Conditions." Tetrahedron Lett.31. 6035-6038 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Hikota, M. ; Sakurai, Y. ; Horita, K. ; Yonemitsu, O.: "Synthesis of Erythronolide A via a Very Efficient Macrolactonization under Usual Acylation Conditions with the Yamaguchi Reagent." Tetrahedron Lett.31. 6367-6370 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Nakajima, N. ; Uoto, K. ; Yonemitsu, O.: "Facile Total Synthesis of Carbonolides by Wittig-Horner Macro-Cyclization and Stereoselective Epoxidation." Chem. Pharm. Bull.39. 64-74 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

URL: 

Published: 1993-08-12  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi