人工知能と脳科学の融合研究の国際ネットワーク形成

• Project Area: Correspondence and Fusion of Artificial Intelligence and Brain Science
• Project/Area Number: 16K21738
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Review Section: Complex systems
• Research Institution: Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University
• Principal Investigator: 銅谷 賢治 沖縄科学技術大学院大学, 神経計算ユニット, 教授 (80188846)
• Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha): 坂上 雅道 玉川大学, 脳科学研究所, 教授 (10225782) ; 中原 裕之 国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 脳神経科学研究センター, チームリーダー (10312282) ; 谷口 忠大 立命館大学, 情報理工学部, 教授 (80512251) ; 松尾 豊 東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 教授 (30358014)
• Project Period (FY): 2016-06-30 – 2023-03-31
• Project Status: Granted (Fiscal Year 2021)
• Budget Amount: ¥46,930,000 (Direct Cost: ¥36,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,830,000); Fiscal Year 2020: ¥12,740,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,940,000); Fiscal Year 2019: ¥9,230,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,130,000); Fiscal Year 2018: ¥9,230,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,130,000); Fiscal Year 2017: ¥8,320,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,920,000); Fiscal Year 2016: ¥7,410,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,710,000)
• Keywords: 人工知能 / 脳科学

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

2020年度に開催した国際シンポジウムInternational Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Brain Science 2020での発表と議論をもとにしたNeural Networks誌の特集号の編集を進め、約40件の論文を収録した。シンポジウム後援者の共著による展望論文と、本研究領域の成果の論文は下記webサイトよりアクセス可能であり、オープンアクセスとした。
https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/neural-networks/special-issue/1017VB2Z2R5
領域の研究成果と貢献を広く世界的に宣伝するため、成果報告ビデオを英語および日本語で企画制作を進め、各研究室でのデモおよびインタビューの画像収録を完了した。
2020年に続く第2回の国際シンポジウムInternational Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Brain Science 2022を、Neuro2022のサテライトシンポジウムとして計画を進め、webサイトを立ち上げた。
http://www.brain-ai.jp/symposium2022/
海外との研究者派遣招聘の再開を計画していたが、コロナ変異株の蔓延などにより国境を越えた往来は引き続き困難であり。次年度以降に繰越実施する予定である。

Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

Neural Networks特集号は、一部の論文が改訂、査読中であるが、ほぼ編集を終了した。
第2回の国際シンポジウムはスピーカー、プログラムを確定し、ポスター発表と参加登録、宣伝が進んでいる。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Neural Networks特集号のeditorialを執筆し、編集出版を完了する。
第2回の国際シンポジウムのスピーカーの旅程手配、参加宣伝と、当日実行の準備を進める。
またポストコロナに向け、海外との研究者派遣招聘の再開をはかる。

Research Products

• [Int'l Joint Research] Facebook AI Research/New York University/MIT(米国)
• [Int'l Joint Research] Google DeepMind/Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit/University College London(英国)
• [Int'l Joint Research] McGill University(カナダ)
• [Int'l Joint Research] Tsinghua University/Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国)
• [Int'l Joint Research] Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, UCL(英国)
• [Int'l Joint Research] Jozef Stefan Institute(スロベニア)
• [Int'l Joint Research] ケンブリッジ大学(英国)
• [Int'l Joint Research] ダルムシュタット工科大学(ドイツ)
• [Int'l Joint Research] 華東理工大学(中国)
• [Int'l Joint Research] メルボルン大学(オーストラリア)
• [Int'l Joint Research] Harvard University(米国)
• [Journal Article] Deep learning, reinforcement learning, and world models (2022)
  • Author(s): Yutaka Matsuo, Yann LeCun, Maneesh Sahani, Doina Precup, David Silver, Masashi Sugiyama, Eiji Uchibe, Jun Morimoto
  • Journal Title: Neural Networks Volume: 152 Pages: 267-275
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2022.03.037
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
• [Journal Article] Social Impact and Governance of AI and Neurotechnologies (2022)
  • Author(s): Doya K, Ema A, Kitano H, Sakagami M, Russell S
  • Journal Title: Neural Networks Volume: pre-proof Pages: 542-554
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2022.05.012
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
• [Journal Article] Langdon A, Botvinick M, Nakahara H, Tanaka K, Matsumoto M, Kanai R (2022)
  • Author(s): Meta-learning, social cognition and consciousness in brains and machines
  • Journal Title: Neural Networks Volume: 145 Pages: 80-89
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2021.10.004
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
• [Journal Article] World model learning and inference (2021)
  • Author(s): Friston Karl、Moran Rosalyn J.、Nagai Yukie、Taniguchi Tadahiro、Gomi Hiroaki、Tenenbaum Josh
  • Journal Title: Neural Networks Volume: 144 Pages: 573-590
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2021.09.011
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
• [Journal Article] Natural and Artificial Intelligence: A brief introduction to the interplay between AI and neuroscience research (2021)
  • Author(s): Macpherson Tom、Churchland Anne、Sejnowski Terry、DiCarlo James、Kamitani Yukiyasu、Takahashi Hidehiko、Hikida Takatoshi
  • Journal Title: Neural Networks Volume: 144 Pages: 603-613
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2021.09.018
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
• [Journal Article] Toward evolutionary and developmental intelligence (2019)
  • Author(s): Doya K, Taniguchi T
  • Journal Title: Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences Volume: 29 Pages: 91-96
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2019.04.006
  • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
• [Presentation] Canonical Cortical Circuits and the Duality of Inference and Control (2022)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: 神経研究所発表会 (Online)
  • Invited
• [Presentation] Embodied agents for survival, reproduction, and prediction (2022)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: International Workshop on Next Generation Embodied Intelligence
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Context-dependent interaction of dopamine and serotonin (2022)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: COSYNE2022 (Online)
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Reinforcement learning, Bayesian inference and the brain (2021)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: AI and Brain Computation (lecture at summer school) (Online)
  • Invited
• [Presentation] The duality of control and inference as a clue for cracking the codes of frontal and sensory cortical architectures (2021)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: CJK Symposium 17, Theoretical Brain
  • Invited
• [Presentation] Duality of control and inference and the cortical circuit architecture (2021)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: SBDM 2021
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] What can we learn from the brain for future AI? (2021)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: ICLR2021
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Neural circuit for mental simulation (2021)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: China-Japan Expert Symposium on Brain Science
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] AI and brain science (2020)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: 2020 IEEE CIS Summer School on Emerging Research Trends in Computational Intelligence: Theory and Applications
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Toward the society of AI agents: what should we learn from the brain and human society (2020)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Brain Science
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] What can we further learn from the brain for artificial intelligence? (2020)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: World Wide NeuroTheory Forum on Sept. 11, 2020
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Neural circuits for mental simulation (2020)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Online seminar NeuFo Monday Seminar, University of Geneva
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] How to let robots learn, develop, communicate and evolve (2020)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Latin American Summer School on Cognitive Robotics (LACORO)
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] What can we further learn from the brain for artificial intelligence (2020)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Neuroscience2020
  • Invited
• [Presentation] Toward multi-scale brain data assimilation (2020)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: CNS*2020 Workshop: Machine learning and mechanistic modeling for understanding brain in health and disease
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] How Can the Brain Connect Predictors and Actors on the Fly? (2020)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Workshop on Learning for flexible, context-sensitive behavior
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] What can we further learn from the brain for artificial intelligence? (2020)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: 脳と心のメカニズム第20回冬のワークショップ
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Toward whole-brain multi-scale modeling (2019)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: NBNI: Neurobiology and Neuroinformatics
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] Patience, Confidence and Serotonin (2019)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Blue Brain Seminar. EPFL
  • Invited
• [Presentation] Reinforcement learning: Computational theory and neural mechanisms (2019)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: IRCN Neuro-Inspired Computation Course
  • Invited
• [Presentation] Neural circuit for mental simulation (2019)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Computational and Systems Neuroscience 2019 (COSYNE2019)
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Patience and beyond (2019)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: COSYNE 2019 Workshop -Advances and Convergences in 5-HT Research
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Neural circuits for reinforcement learning and mental simulation (2018)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: OIST-KAIST Symposium: Intelligence in Biological Systems and Its Application to Machines
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Introductory talk: Building autonomous robots to understand what brains do (2018)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Satellite workshop of The 8th International Symposium on Biology of Decision Making (SBDM2018)
  • Int'l Joint Research
• [Presentation] Neural circuits for reinforcement learning and mental simulation (2018)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Seminar at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
• [Presentation] How does the brain wire up itself on the fly? (2018)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Seminar at Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton
  • Invited
• [Presentation] Neural Circuit for Mental Simulation (2018)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: the Princeton University Neuroscience and Social Decision Making (NSDM) talk series
• [Presentation] Neural circuits for reinforcement learning and mental simulation (2018)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Canonical Computaiton in Brains and Machines Symposium
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] What should we further learn from the brain? (2018)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Joint Workshop of Korean AI flagship project and Japan ese AI and Brain Scinence project
• [Presentation] Neural circuits for reinforcement learning and mental simulation (2018)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Brain and AI Symposium
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Neural circuits for reinforcement learning and mental simulation (2017)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: SCiNDU: Systems & Computational Neuroscience Down Under
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] What can we further learn from the brain? (2017)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: 24th International Conference on Neural Information Processing ICONIP2017
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Artificial Intelligence and Brain Science (2017)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Seminar at Kyungpook National University
• [Presentation] What should We further Learn from the Brain? (2017)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Brain-AI Workshop, NYU Shanhai
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] What should we further learn from the brain? (2017)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Korean AI Flagship Project Workshop
  • Invited
• [Presentation] Reinforcement learning: basic concepts and recent advances (2017)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Workshop on "Human & Machine Learning"
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Presentation] Neural mechanisms of reinforcement learning and mental simulation (2017)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Organizer: Workshop on "Human & Machine Learning"
  • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
• [Book] Can Robots Find Their Own Goals? What Will Adaptive Autonomous Robots Dream Of? in Artificial Intelligence Art and Aesthetics Research Group ed. (2019)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Publisher: Artificial Intelligence Art and Aesthetics Exhibition - Archive Collection.
• [Book] Can Robots Find Their Own Goals? Looking Back at Artificial Intelligence Art and Aesthetics Exhibition in OIST. in Artificial Intelligence Art and Aesthetics Research Group ed. (2019)
  • Author(s): Doya K
  • Total Pages: 171
  • Publisher: Artificial Intelligence Art and Aesthetics Exhibition - Archive Collection.
• [Remarks] 人工知能と脳科学の対象と融合
  • URL: http://www.brain-ai.jp/jp/
• [Remarks] Neural Networks Special Issue
  • URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/neural-networks/special-issue/1017VB2Z2R5
• [Remarks] International Symposium on AI and Brain Science
  • URL: http://www.brain-ai.jp/symposium2022/
• [Remarks] 沖縄科学技術大学院大学 神経計算ユニット
  • URL: https://groups.oist.jp/ja/ncu
• [Remarks] 沖縄科学技術大学院大学 神経計算ユニット
  • URL: https://groups.oist.jp/ncu
• [Remarks] 沖縄科学技術大学院大学 神経計算ユニット
  • URL: https://groups.oist.jp/ncu
• [Remarks] Joint Workshop on AI and Neuroscience
  • URL: http://www.brain-ai.jp/events/detail/616/
• [Remarks] ISSA Summer School 2017
  • URL: https://groups.oist.jp/issa
• [Funded Workshop] 脳と心のメカニズム第20回冬のワークショップ (2020)
• [Funded Workshop] The 9th International Symposium on "Biology of Decision Making" (SBDM2019) (2019)
• [Funded Workshop] The 19th winter workshop Mechanism of Brain and Mind (2019)
• [Funded Workshop] The 28th Annual Conference of the Japanese Neural Network Society (JNNS2018) (2018)
• [Funded Workshop] The 18th China-Japan-Korea Joint Worlshop Neurobiology and Neuroinformatics (NBNI2018) (2018)
• [Funded Workshop] The 2018 Conference on Artificial Life (ALIFE2018) (2018)
• [Funded Workshop] 2017 Brain-AI Workshop (2017)
• [Funded Workshop] Symposium on the Biology of Decision Making 2017 (2017)
• [Funded Workshop] Gatsby - Kakenhi Workshop on AI and Neuroscinece (2017)