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Molecular mechanism of immune regulation and immune tolerance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 05272103
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

SASAZUKI Takehiko  Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Professor, 生体防御医学研究所, 教授 (50014121)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TANIGUCHI Tadatsugu  Faculty of Medicine, University of tokyo, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (50133616)
WATANABE Takeshi  Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Professor, 生体防御医学研究所, 教授 (40028684)
KISHIMOTO Tadamitsu  School of Medicine, Osaka University, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (10093402)
HONJO Tasuku  School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (80090504)
OKUMURA Ko  School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Professor, 医学部, 教授 (50009700)
平野 俊夫  大阪大学, 医学部, 教授 (40136718)
多田 富雄  東京大学, 医学部, 教授 (10009136)
Project Period (FY) 1993 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥51,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥51,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥18,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥13,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,800,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥16,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥16,200,000)
Keywordsimmune regulation / immune tolerance / group of generalization / providing information / information exchanges / international symposium / transgenic mouse / gene knockout mouse / 免疫応答
Research Abstract

This project was performed by three groups, 1) Molecular mechanisms of immune regulation ; 2) Molecular mechanisms of immune tolerance, and 3) Molecular mechanisms of immune diseases. These three groups cooperated with each other and the following results were obtained. Molecular mechanisms of immune regulation in immune response to natural antigens were elucidated by investigating the recognition of HLA/peptide complexes by TCRs and the resultant cytokine expression induced by interaction with the TCR.A wide range of subjects related to pathological causation were studied by analyzing the relationships between immune dysfunction and disease on a genetic level. Furthermore, several transgenic and gene knockout mouse such as the IL-2 receptor gamma chain mutant mice, CD3 deficient mouse, a TCR-Tg mouse, and the Lyn kinase and HS1 deficient mice were developed over the course of this project. Several domestic symposia, workshops and international symposia were also organized with the cooperation of individual researchers involved in this project.

Report

(5 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All Other

All Publications (38 results)

  • [Publications] Hori, T., et al.: "Japanese cedar pollinosis and HLA-DP5." Tissue Antigens. (in press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Min, W., et al.: "Identification of an Epitope for T cells Correlated with Antibody Response to Hepatitis B Surface Antigen in Vaccinated Humans." Human Immunol.(in press). (1996)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sudo, T., et al.: "Differences in MHC-class I self peptide repertoires among HLA-A2 subtypes." J. Immunol.155. 4749-4756 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mineta, M., et al.: "Contribution of HLA class I and Class II alleles to the regulation of antibody production to hepatitis B surface antigen in humans." International Immunology. (in press). (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nishizumi, H., et al.: "Impaired proliferation of peripheral B cells and indication of autoimmune disease in lyn-deficient mice." Immunity. 3. 549-560 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Taniuchi, I., et al.: "Antigen-receptor induced clonal expansion and delection of lymprocytes are imbaired in the mice lacking HS1 protein, a substrate of the antigen receptor coupled tyrosine kinases." EMBO J.14. 3664-3678 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Okabe T.: "cDNA cloning of a NGF1-B/nur77 related transcription factor from an apoptotic T cell line." J.Immunol.(in press).

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeda T.: "EIA respression of IL-6-induced gene activation by blocking the assembly of IL-6 response element binding complexes." J.Immunol.(in press).

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hara H.: "Detection of human T lymphotropic Virus Type I(HTLV-1) proviral DNA and analysis of T cell receptor V CDR3 sequences in spinal cord lesions of HTLV-1 associated myelopathy Tropical spastic paraparesis." J.Exp.Med.(in press).

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Rae SM.Yeung: "Human CD4-major histocompatibility complex class II (DOW6) transgenic mice in an endogenous CD4/CD8-deficient background:Reconstitution of phenotype and human restrieted function." J.Exp.Med.180. 1911-1920 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamamoto K.: "Functional interaction between human histocompatibility leukocyte antigen(HLA) class II and mouse CD4 molecule in antigen recognition by T cells in HLA-DR and DO transgenic mice." J.Exp.Med.180. 165-171 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hanabuchi S.: "Fas and its ligand in a general mechanism of T cell-mediated cytotoxity." Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 91. 4930-4934 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Koide Y.: "Molecular analysis of the pathogenesis of autoimmune insulitis in NOD mice." Tohoku J.Exp.Med.173. 157-170 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nakano T.: "Generation of lymphomatopoietic cells from embryonic stem cells in culture." Science. 265. 1098-1101 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kishimoto,T.: "Cytokine signal transduction." Cell. 76. 253-262 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Akira S.: "Molecular cloning of APRF,a novel IFN-stimulated gene factor 3 p91-related transcription factor involved in the gp 130-mediated signaling pathway." Cell. 77. 63-71 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kaisho T.: "EST-1,a surface molecule of bone marrow stromal cell lines that facilitates pre-B cell growth." Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 91. 5325-5329 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Sawada M.: "cDNA cloning of a novel protein tyrosine phosphatase with homology to cytoskeletal protein 4.1 and its expression in T-lineage cells." Biochm.Biophys.Res.Commun.203. 479-484 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tanaka N.: "Cellular commitment to oncogene-induced transformation or apoptosis is dependent on the transcription factor IRF-1." Cell. 77. 829-839 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kimura T.: "Involvement of the IRF-1 transcription factor in antiviral responses to interferones." Science. 264. 1921-1924 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Isobe M.: "Immunosuppression to cardiac allografts and soluble antigens by anti-VCAM-1 and anti-VLA-4 monoclonal antibodies." J.Immunol.153. 5810-5818 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yoshizumi H: "Generation of a novel CD8^+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte that requires soluble factor to lyse autologous antigen-presenting cells" Eur.J.Immunol.23. 3173-3180 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Fukui Y: "Restricted expression of transgenic HLA-DRA gene in thymic epithelial cells and its role in aguisition of T cell tolerance to self-superant gens and processed D〓〓〓〓er〓ved peptide" Eur.J.Immunol.23. 1678-1686 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Degawa M: "Preferential inhibitions of hepatic P450IA2 expression and induction by lead nitrate in the rat" Carcinogenesis. 14. 1091-1094 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Inoue T: "Distinction of mouse CD8^+ suppressor effector T cell clones from cytotoxic T cell clones by cytokine production and CD45 isoforms" J.Immunol.150. 2121-2128 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kato K: "Identification of a T cell surface signal-transducing glycoprotein sgp-60,as CD48 that is a counter-receptor for mouse CD2" Eur.J.Immunol.23. 1412-1415 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Miyake S: "B1 integrin-mediated interaction with extracellular matrix proteins regulates cytokine gene expression in synovial fluid cells of rheumatoid arthritis patients" J.Exp.Med.177. 863-868 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ryu K: "Inhibition of tyrosine phosphorylation prevents IFN-gamma-induced HLA-DR molecule expression" J.Immunol.150. 1253-1262 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tashiro K: "Signal sequence trap:a cloning strategy for secreted proteins and type I membrane proteins" Science. 261. 600-603 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsubata T: "B cell apoptosis induced by antigen receptor crosslinking is blocked by T cell signal through CD40" Nature. 364. 645-648 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nishitani S: "The bcl-2 gene porduct inhibits clonal delection of self-reactive B lymphocytes in the periphery but not in the bone marrow" J.Exp.Med.178. 1247-1254 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Murakami M: "IL-6-induced homodimerization of gp 130 and associated activation of a tyrosine kinase" Science. 260. 1808-1810 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nakajima T: "Phosphorylation at threonine 235 by a rasdependent MAP kinase cascade is essential for transcriptional activation of NF-JL6" Proc.Natl.Acad.,USA. 90. 2207-2211 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nakajima K: "Identification of a novel interleukin 6 responsive element containing an Ets-binding site and a CRE-like site in the junB promoter" Mol.Cell.Biol.13. 3027-3041 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamanashi Y: "Identification of HS1 protein as a major substrates of protein-tyrosine kinase(s) upon B-cell antigen receptor-mediated signaling" Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.,USA. 90. 3631-3635 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ichiki T: "Regulation of the expression of human Ce germline transcript:Identification of a novel IL-4 responsive element" J.Immunol.150. 5408-5417 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tamai H: "Resistance to autoimmune thyroid disease is associated with HLA-DQ" J.Clin.Endocrinol.Metab.78. 94-97 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Esaki Y: "Role of human major histocompatibility comples DQ molecules in superantigenicity of Streptococcus-derived protein" Infect.Immun.62. 1228-1235 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1993-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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