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Endocrinological and thermal effects on alpha_1-adrenergic-receptor-mediated contraction of the prostate.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06404057
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Urology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

KAWABE Kazuki  The Univ.of Tokyo, Urology, Professor, 医学部(病), 教授 (20124670)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) MORIYAMA Nobuo  The Univ.of Tokyo, Urology, Assistant Prof., 医学部(病), 講師 (80143501)
HOMMA Yukio  The Univ.of Tokyo, Urology, Assistant Prof., 医学部(病), 講師 (40165626)
深澤 立  東京大学, 医学部(病), 助手 (90251305)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥3,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥15,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,000,000)
KeywordsBenign prostatic hyperplasia / laser / androgen / alpha_1-adrenergic receptor
Research Abstract

The contraction of the prostate induced by alpha_1-adrenergic receptor agonist was examined in regards to the possible changes in properties when exposed to endocrinological and thermal stimuli. Thermal effects by laser irradiation induced little changes in contraction force and Kd and Bmax of alpha_1-adrenergic receptor of the human prostate. Castrated rat prostate was used as the model to examine the possible changes of the receptor by androgen deprivation. The contraction force per a unit weight of the prostate was two to three-fold increased by castration, whilst the binding assay between prazosin and receptor and inhibition assay competed by prazosin or phenylephrine showed no essential changes in receptor properties. These results indicate that alpha_1-adrenergic receptor is little affected by endocrionological and thermal interventions. The clinical implications of these characters of alpha_1-adrenergic receptor of the prostate warrant further studies.

Report

(3 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] Kawabe,K.: "Rationale for the use of α-blockers in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)." Int.J.Burol.1. 203-211 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriyama,N.: "Evaluatio; of α_1-adrenoceptor subtypes in human hypertrohied prostate using [^3H]YM617,an α_1-selective antagonist." Acta Histochem.Cytochem.27. 219-225 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriyama,N.: "Effect of bunazosin,α_1-adrenoceptor blocker,on multidirectional contractile response and localization of bunazosin binding sites in human hypertrophied prostate." Gen.Pharmac.26. 1033-1037 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriyama,N.: "Age-related changes in alpha_1-adrenoceptores in rat prostate." Urol.Res.22. 389-392 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kurimoto,S.: "Quantitative autoradiography ofα_1-adrenoceptors with ^3H tamusulozin in human hypertrophied prostate using computerized image analysis." Histochem.J.27. 1007-1013 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriyama,N.: "Detection of α_1-adrenoceptor subtypes in human hypertrophied prostate by in situhybridization." Histochem.J.(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Uawabe, K.: "Rationale for the use of alpha-blockers in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)" Int.J.Urol. 1. 203-211 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriyama, N: "Evaluation of alpha_1-adrenoceptor subtypes in human hypertrohied prostate using [^3H] YM617, an alpha_1-selective antagonist" Acta Histochem Cytochem.27. 219-225 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriyama, N.: "Effect of bunnazosin, alpha_1-adrenoceptor blocker, on multidirectional contractilc response and localization of bunazosin binding sites in human hypertrophied prostate" Gen.Pharmac.26. 1033-1037 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriyama, N: "Age-related changes in alpha_1-adrenoceptors in rat prostate" Urol, Res.22. 389-392 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kurimoto, S: "Quantitative antoradiography of alpha_1-adrenoceptors with ^3H tamusulozin in human hypertrophied prostate using computerized image analysis" Histochem.J.27. 1007-1013 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriyama, N.: "Detection of alpha_1-adrenoceptor subtypes in human hypertrophied prostate by in situ hybridization" Histochem.J.(in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Moriyama,Nobuo: "Renal aging change of α_1-adrenoceptor in Wistar rats." Gen.Pharmac.26. 347-351 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Homma,Yukio: "Response criteria for the therapeutic efficacy of treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia." Int.Urol.2. 33-38 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moriyama,Nobuo: "Effect of bunazosin α_1-adrenoceptor blocker,on multidirectional contractile response and localization of bunazosin binding sites in human hypertrophied prostate." Gen.Pharmac.26. 1033-1037 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawabe,Kazuki: "Efficacy and safety of tamsulosin in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia." Br.J.Urol.76. 63-67 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moriyama,Nobuo: "Age-related changes in alpha_1-adrenoceptors in rat prostate." Urol.Res.22. 389-392 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kurimoto,Shigeharu: "Quantitative autoradiography of α_1-adrenoceptors with ^3H tamusulozin in human hypertrophied prostate using computerized image analysis." Histochem.J.27. 1007-1013 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moriyama,Nobuo: "Evaluation of α_1-adrenoceptor subtypes in human hypertrophied prostate using[^2H|YM617.an α_1-selective antagonist." Acta Histochem.et Cytochem.27. 219-225 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moriyama,Nobuo: "Multidirectional contraction of human hypertrophied prostate." Gen Pharmacol.25. 1459-1464 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moriyama,Nobuo: "Age-related changes in alpha_1-adrenoceptors in rat prostate." Urol.Res.(in press).

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Moriyama,Nobuo: "Effect of bunazosin,α1-adrenoceptor blocker,on multidirectional contractile response and localization of bunazosin binding sites in human hypertrophied prostate." Gen Pharmacol.(in press).

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 本間之夫: "前立腺肥大症の新しい治療法" 日本医事新報. 3652. 37-40 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawabe,Kazuki: "Rationale for the use of α-blockers in the teatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia" Int.J.Urol. 1. 203-211 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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