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CULTIVATION OF BROWN ROT FUNGI IN FOREST

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06556027
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section試験
Research Field 林産学
Research InstitutionYAMAGATA UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

OGIYAMA Koichi  YAMAGATA UNIVERSITY,AGRICULTURE,PROFESSOR, 農学部, 教授 (60038239)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TSUKAHARA Hatsuo  YAMAGATA UNIVERSITY,AGRICULTURE,PROFESSOR, 農学部, 教授 (30007083)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1996
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1996)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
KeywordsSUGI-HIRATAKE / MATSU-OZI / isolation of seed mycelium / esterase / isozyme analysis / bio-reactor culture / SUGI-log cultivation / SUGI-wood powder cultivation / アイソザイム分析 / バイオリアクター / 大量迅速増殖 / ホダ化伐根抽出物 / 菌糸生長阻害作用 / 光照射 / 林地栽培 / 人工栽培化 / 褐色腐朽性担子菌 / 培養生理特性 / 菌床袋栽培 / 伐根
Research Abstract

In order to develope the edible mushroom cultivation with softwood medium, the following experiments were done ; (1) isolation of strains from wild mushroom fruit body of SUGI-HIRATAKE and MATSU-OZI, (2) classification of the strains by isozyme analysis, (3) larger scale production of strain in liquid medium by bio-reactor, (4) woody media cultivations in sugi wood powders containing rice brain, as well as branches, stumps or logs, (5) chemical analysis of the rot woods and (6) analysis of environmental condition on occurrence of fruit body.
As the results, it was established that seven strains from respective mushroom species were isolated. Identification of strains was possible by esterase isozyme analysis of fruit body extractives. Larger scale production of seed hypha was completed by liquid culture using bi-oreactor. Experiments indicated that SUGI wood powders mixed with rice brain for SUGI-HIRATAKE and SUGI wood powders itself for MATSU-OZI were suitable as the media for the growth of mycelium. However formation of fruit body succeeded only for MATSU-OZI but unsuccessful for SUGI-HIRATAKE.In case of SUGI-HIRATAKE,primordia of fruit body occurred but did not grow to fruit body in the laboratory. On the other hand, the cultivation experiment using logs showed SUGI-HIRATAKE mycelium grow readily but growth of MATSU-OZI mycelium was inhibited by the contamination with Trichoderma etc. Fruit body formation of SUGI-HIRATAKE was unattainable in the laboratory but it attained at last when the logs, of which mycelium fully extended, were placed in the SUGI forest where wild SUGI-HIRATAKE occurred. Environment of SUGI forest was essential at present, especially moisture, temperature and irradiation at the ground surface for formation of SUGI-HIRATAKE mushroom.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1996 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All Other

All Publications (10 results)

  • [Publications] 荻山紘一: "若干の担子菌の培地pHの変化に関する考察" 日本林学会東北支部会誌. 47. 167-168 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 荻山紘一: "スギヒラタケの化学分類-子実体のエステラーゼ組成" 日本木材学会大会研究発表要旨集. 47. 462 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 斎藤崇史: "スギヒラタケ人工栽培における子実体形成" 日本木材学会大会研究発表要旨集. 47. 603 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Koichi OGIYAMA: "An consideration about changes of medium pH in cultivation of some Basidiomycetes spp." J.Jpn.For.Soc.Tohoku Branch. 47. 167-168 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Koichi OGIYAMA: "Chemical taxonomy of SUGI-HIRATAKE (Pleurocybella porrigens Sing.) Compositions of esterase extracted fromfruit body" Abstracts of the 47th Annual Meeting of the Japan Wood Research Society, (Asakura Campus, Kochi-University, Kochi). 462 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takashi SAITOH: "Fruit body formation in cultibvation of SUGI-HIRATAKE (Pleurocybella porrigens Sing.)" Abstracts of the 47th Annual Meeting of the Japan Wood Research Society, (Asakura Campus, Kochi-University, Kochi). 603 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1996 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 荻山紘一: "若干の担子菌の培地pHの変化に関する考察" 日本林学会東北支部会誌. 47. 167-168 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 荻山紘一: "スギヒラタケの化学分類-子実体のエステラーゼ組成" 日本木材学会大会研究発表要旨集. 47. 462 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 斎藤崇史: "スギヒラタケ人工栽培における子実体形成" 日本木材学会大会研究発表要旨集. 47. 603- (1997)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 荻山紘一: "担子菌のpH調節能" 日本林学会東北支部会誌. 47号. 167-168 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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