Evaluation and Improvement of Urban Water Systems
Project/Area Number |
06650608
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Civil and environmental engineering
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Research Institution | Tottori university |
Principal Investigator |
HOSOI Yoshihiko ottori university, Social systems engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50127859)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KIDO Yoshinobu Tottori univ., Social systems engineering, Associate Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (50224994)
TATANO Hirokazu Tottori univ., Social systems engineering, Associate Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (20207038)
NODA Shigeru Tottori univ., Social systems engineering, Associate Prof., 工学部, 助教授 (80135532)
KAWAI Hajime Tottori univ., Social systems engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50026316)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1994 – 1995
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
|
Keywords | urban water system / water supply / sewerage system / water demand forecast / earthquake damage / 配水管理 / 渇水対策 / 水循環システム / 水需要 / ネットワーク信頼性 |
Research Abstract |
In order to evaluate and improve reliability of water supply systems, the methodology to examine the reliability of each element and the system redundancy was presented by using AHP.This method gave comparative importance of each element to increase the system reliability. New method of water demand forecast which could give more accurate result was investigated. The structure of water usage which includes the innovation of water use machines and water use action was investigated. On the basis of those investigation the water demand forecast and the effective measure to save water were examined. The application of GA for dam operation was examined to increase reliability of water resources. The damage and restoration process of water supply and sewerage systems by the Great Hanshin Awaji Earthquake were examined. Not only mechanical damage but also functional failure was studied. This study could give basic information of urban water systems when earthquake occurred.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(11 results)