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高波浪時のバリアー地形の変化に関する研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09F09287
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section外国
Research Field 水工学
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

田中 仁  東北大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 教授

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) NGUYEN XuanTinh  東北大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 外国人特別研究員
NGUYEN Xuan Tinh  東北大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 外国人特別研究員
NAUYEN XuanTinh  東北大学, 大学院・工学研究科, 外国人特別研究員
Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2011
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000)
Keywords漂砂 / バリアー / 越波 / 地球温暖化 / 海面上昇 / ラグーン / シミュレーション / 蒲生干潟
Research Abstract

これまで,海浜変形に関する研究は枚挙に暇がないほど数多くのものがなされている.ただし,これらの既往の研究は,沖浜帯から砕波帯,遡上域までを対象とする研究がほとんどである.海浜において大規模な地形変動をもたらす高波浪時には,このような沖域から遡上域までの海浜部のみならず,波が遡上し,さらには越波が生じる海浜域においても大きな地形変動が生じる.しかし,このような間欠的に生じる越波現象に伴う地形変化については,これまでほとんど研究がなされていない.その理由は,(1)現象の生起がまれであり,またその発生箇所も予測が困難であるため,現地データがほとんど蓄積されていない,(2)間欠的に生じる越波による,ドライな砂面上の薄層流を記述する動力学が確立されていないことなどが挙げられる.
そこで,今年度の研究においては,このような越波に伴う地形変化に対する対策工の効果に関する検討を行った.対象は宮城県仙台市に位置する七北田川河口の蒲生干潟であり,同所には砂丘頂部に越波防止を目的とした捨て石堤が建設されている箇所と,未整備の箇所がある.そこで,これまでに開発したモデルを両者に適用することにより,3mの越波防止堤の存在が土砂移動を効果的に防止していることが分かった.一方,越波防止堤が整備されていない箇所については,越流により大規模な土砂堆積が生じることが分かった.
また,蒲生干潟海岸では津波の越流により砂浜地形が大きく変化した.そこで,2011年3月以降には津波による地形変動についても現地調査を行い,バリアー地形の回復過程を明らかにした.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2011 Annual Research Report
  • 2010 Annual Research Report
  • 2009 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All 2011 2010

All Journal Article (15 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results) Presentation (9 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mechanism of recent rapid beach erosion on the Yokosuka Coast, Japan2011

    • Author(s)
      Xuan Tinh Nguyen, Hitoshi Tanaka, Kumiko Hongo, Shigeyuki Masuya, Toshimutsu Takaei, Takao Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of International Conference on Coastal Sediments '11

      Pages: 887-900

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Field measurement and numerical studies on the tsunami propagation into upstream of rivers2011

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Tanaka, Xuan Tinh Nguyen, Nguyen Xuan Dao
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 33rd IAHR Congress

      Volume: (CD-ROM)

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of river mouth morphology on tsunami propagation ascending rivers2011

    • Author(s)
      Min Roh, Nguyen Xuan Tinh, Hitoshi Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集A2(応用力学)

      Volume: 14

    • NAID

      130004557203

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Discussion of overwash prevention construction on the northern part of Sendai Coast2011

    • Author(s)
      Xuan Tinh Nguyen, Hitoshi Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Coastal Structures

      Volume: (CD-ROM)

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 津波の河川遡上に対する河口地形・潮位変動の影響に関する検討2011

    • Author(s)
      茅根康佑・盧敏・田中仁・Xuan Tinh Nguyen
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集B2(海岸工学)

      Volume: 67

    • NAID

      130004550470

    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Increasing the awareness of river upstream people about tsunami disaster2011

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Xuan Tinh
    • Journal Title

      土木学会東北支部技術研究発表会講演概要

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Monthly variation of wave setup height in a river entrance with sand spit Development2010

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 32nd International Conference on Coastal Engineering

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Laboratory experiment study on cross-shore barrier spit evolution by storm dynamics2010

    • Author(s)
      Xuan Tinh Nguyen
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 32nd International Conference on Coastal Engineering

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sediment deposited due to storms and the analytical model2010

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Xuan Tinh
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 12th International Summer Symposium

      Pages: 139-142

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Laboratory study on storm impacts to a sandy beach2010

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Xuan Tinh
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Coastal Zones and Engineering (Arabian Coast 2010)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Overwashed sediment into the Gamo Lagoon in Nanakita River mouth and effect iveness of the overwash prevention construction2010

    • Author(s)
      Nguycn Xuan Tinh
    • Journal Title

      東北地域災害科学研究 46

      Pages: 191-196

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Important role of hard structure to prevent the overwashing waves in the the Gamo Lagoon2010

    • Author(s)
      Nguycn Xuan Tinh
    • Journal Title

      土木学会東北支部技術研究発表会講演概要

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 蒲生干潟周辺海浜での越波による土砂堆積2010

    • Author(s)
      Nguycn Xuan Tinh
    • Journal Title

      土木学会東北支部技術研究発表会講演概要

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Monthly variation of wave setup height in a river entrance with sand spit development2010

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Tanaka
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 32nd Internalional Conference on Coastal Engineering (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Laboratory experiment study on cross-shore barrier spit evolution by storm dynamics2010

    • Author(s)
      Xuan Tinh Nguyen
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 32nd Internalional Conference on Coastal Engineering (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 津波の河川遡上に対する河口地形・潮位変動の影響に関する検討2011

    • Author(s)
      Xuan Tinh Nguyen
    • Organizer
      第58回海岸工学講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      盛岡
    • Year and Date
      2011-11-11
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Discussion of overwash prevention construction on the northern part of Sendai Coast2011

    • Author(s)
      Xuan Tinh Nguyen
    • Organizer
      6th International Conference on Coastal Structures
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-09
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Mechanism of recent rapid beach erosion on the Yokosuka Coast, Japan2011

    • Author(s)
      Xuan Tinh Nguyen
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Coastal Sediments '11
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカ・マイアミ
    • Year and Date
      2011-05-04
    • Related Report
      2011 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Increasing the awareness of river upstream people about tsunami disaster2011

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Xuan Tinh
    • Organizer
      土木学会東北支部技術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-05
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Laboratory study on storm impacts to a sandy beach2010

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Xuan Tinh
    • Organizer
      2nd International Conference on Coastal Zones and Engineering (Arabian Coast 2010)
    • Place of Presentation
      オマーン, マスカット
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-02
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Sediment deposited due to storms and the analytical model2010

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Xuan Tinh
    • Organizer
      12th International Summer Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      船橋市
    • Year and Date
      2010-09-18
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Important role of hard structhre to prevent the overwashing waves in the Gamo Lagoon2010

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Xuan Tinh
    • Organizer
      土木学会東北支部技術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      郡山市
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-06
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 蒲生干潟周辺海浜での越波による土砂堆積、土木学会東北支部技術研究発表会講演概要2010

    • Author(s)
      平尾隆太郎
    • Organizer
      土木学会東北支部技術研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      郡山市
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-06
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Overwashed sediment into the Gamo Lagoon in Nanakita River mouth and effectiveness of the overwash prevcntion construction2010

    • Author(s)
      Nguyen Xuan Tinh
    • Organizer
      平成21年度東北地域災害科学研究会集会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形市
    • Year and Date
      2010-01-10
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2009-04-01   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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