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WATER AND ENERGY CYCLE IN SUBTOPICS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11201203
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

TSUBOKI Kazuhisa (2000-2002)  Hydrospheric Atmospheric Research Center, Associate Professor, 地球水循環研究センター, 助教授 (90222140)

武田 喬男 (1999)  名古屋大学, 大気水圏科学研究所, 教授 (60022604)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KATO Kuranoshin  Okayama University, Department of Education, Associate Professor, 教育学部, 助教授 (90191981)
HIGUCHI Atsushi  Hydrospheric Atmospheric Research Center, Assistant Professor, 地球水循環研究センター, 助手 (90324384)
UYEDA Hiroshi  Hydrospheric Atmospheric Research Center, Professor, 地球水循環研究センター, 教授 (80184935)
FUJIYOSHI Yasushi  Hokkaido University, Institute of Low temperature Science, 低温科学研究所, 教授 (40142749)
IKEBUCHU Shuichu  Kyoto University, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Professor, 防災研究所, 教授 (20026181)
中村 健治  名古屋大学, 大気水圏科学研究所, 教授 (20262917)
坪木 和久  名古屋大学, 大気水圏科学研究所, 助教授 (90222140)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥82,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥82,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥19,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥19,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥28,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥28,100,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥35,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥35,100,000)
Keywordsmesoscale water cycle / Doppler radar / Meiyu front / Huaihe river basin / cloud cluster / heavy rainfall / flux / water budget / 天気陸面システム
Research Abstract

The energy and water cycle in the subtropical monsoon region of the East Asia is characterized largely by Baiu/Meiyu front in summer. One of purposes of GAME/HUBEX is to study the evolution of mesoscale cloud system. Main objectives of this study are to clarify roles of a mesoscale cloud system in time variation of regional-scale energy and water cycle and to reveal evolution of a mesoscale cloud system and its response to time variation of land-surface system.
Following 1998, HUBEX group also performed meteorological observation in 1999 : surface flux observations and the intensive field observation of meteorology and hydrology in June and July (Baiu season). Main observations are as follows, radiosonde observations at 15 points 4 times a day, weather-radar observations at Fuyang, Doppler radar observations at Shou-xian and Feng-tai, dense raingauge observations, AWS long term monitoring, and flux observations.
The long term monitoring of flux are continued since the last year. Synoptic-scale situation was largely different from the last Baiu season. During the intensive field observation, several types of precipitation were observed. In particular, precipitation was significant during the period from 21 June to 8 July.
Modeling studies have been performed about a cloud cluster observed over the China continent during the IOP using JSM (Japan Spectral Model), MRI-NHM, and Yamasaki's model. The cloud cluster was successfully simulated by these models and the results were compared with observation.
HUBEX group organized international conferences and workshops : the workshop Xi'an, China on 3-9 November 1999, the international conference in Sapporo, Japan on 12-14 September 2000 and international conference entitled as"The Third GAME-HUBEX Workshop on Meso-scale Systems in Meiyu/Baiu Front and its Hydrological Cycle" in China in December 2001. Many papers were presented in there conferences and fruitful discussion was carried out.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (40 results)

All Other

All Publications (40 results)

  • [Publications] Tsuboki, K, A.Sakakibara: "Large-scale parallel computing of Cloud Resolving Storm Simulator"High Performance Computing. 243-259 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinoda, T., H.Uyeda: "Effective factors in the development of deep convective clouds over the wet region of eastern China during the summer monsoon season"Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. 80. 1395-1414 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kanada, S., K.Tsuboki: "Modification of mesoscale convective precipitating system under intense cloud cluster over the China continent during the HUBEX'99 IOP"Proc. of the Third GAME-HUBEX Workshop on Meso-scale Systems in Meiyu/Baiu Front and its Hydrological Cycle. 46-49 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hattori, M., K.Tsuboki: "Interannual and seasonal variation of water circulation over East Asia and the western Pacific"Proc. of the Fifth International Study Conference on GEWEX in Asia and GAME. 2. 558-563 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 立川康人: "中国准河流域へのマクログリッド型流出モデルの適用"水工学論文集. 45. 127-132 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 坪木和久, 小倉義光: "雷雨を伴った寒冷渦の渦位事例解析"天気. 46. 453-459 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 坪木和久(共著): "気象研究ノート-ドップラー気象レーダー"日本気象学会. 216(75-106) (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tsuboki, K and A- Sakakibara: "Large-scale parallel computing of Cloud Resolving Storm Simulator"High Performance Computing, Springer, H. P. Zima et al. Eds. 243-259

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Shinoda, T. and H. Uyeda: "Effective factors in the development of deep convective clouds over the wet region of eastern China during the summer monsoon season"Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. 80. 1395-1414 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Tsuboki: "Retrieval analysis using Doppler radar data"Kisho Kenkyu Note. 216. 75-106 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Tsuboki and Atsushi Sakakibara: "Simulation experiment of squall line observed in the Huaihe River Basin, China"Proc. of the Fifth International Study Conference on GEWEX in Asia and GAME. 67-72 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Tsuboki and Daisuke Monoe: "Ageostrophic circulation associated with a stationary Baiu frontal cloud band"Proc. of Int. Conf. on Mesoscale Convective Systems and Heavy Rain in East Asia. 24-26 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Tsuboki, Biao Geng and Takao Takeda: "Structure of the Squall Line Observed over the Continent during the HUBEX intensive field observation"Proc. of the 13th Int. Conf. on Clouds and Precipitation. 1263-1266 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Tsuboki, Biao Geng and Takao Takeda: "Dual Doppler Radar Analysis of a Squall Line Observed over the China Continent during the HUBEX Intensive Field Observation"Proc. of International GAME/HUBEX Work-shop, Sapporo. 2000. 69-75 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasushi Fujiyoshi, Kayoko Kurihara, Hiroshi Uyeda, Kazuhisa Tsuboki, Biao Geng and Takao Takeda: "Mesoscale features of the Mei-yu front observed by triple Doppler radars during GAME/HUBEX-IOP '98"Proc. of Int. Conf. on Mesoscale Convective Systems and Heavy Rain in East Asia. 25-27 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Biao Geng, Kazuhisa Tsuboki, Takao Takeda and Yasushi Fujiyoshi: "Relationship between low-level airflow and a stationary rainband along the Nagasaki Peninsula during Baiu season"Proc. of Int. Conf. on Mesoscale Convective Systems and Heavy Rain in East Asia. 213-216 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Geng, B., K. Tsuboki, T. Takeda, Y- Fujiyoshi, and H. Uyeda: "Evolution of a meso- α -scale convective system associated with a Mei-yu front"Proceedings of 13th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation. 1156-1158 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kanada, S., G. Biao, H. Minda, K. Tsuboki* and T. Takeda: "Heavy rainfall produced by a long-lived line-shaped precipitating convective-cloud system"Proceedings of 13th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation. 429-432 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeda, T., Y. Shusse, H. Minda, Y. Wakatsuki, B. Geng and K. Tsuboki: "Three-dimensional structure of deeply developed long-lived cumulonimbus cloud in the atmospheric situation of weak vertical wind shear Conference on Clouds and Pre-"Proceedings of 13th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation. 1296-1299 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Tsuboki and Yoshimitsu Ogura: "A potential vorticity analysis of thunderstorm-related cold lows."Tenki. 46. 453-459 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Tsuboki, Biao Geng and Takao Takeda: "Structure of the Squall Line Observed over the Continent during the HUBEX IFO"Proc. of workshop on Meso-scale Systems in Meiyu/Baiu Front and Hydrological Cycle. 142-151 (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tsuboki, K., A.Sakakibara: "Simulation experiment of squall line observed in the Huaihe River Basin, China"Proc. of the Fifth International Study Conference on GEWEX in Asia and GAME. 1. 67-72 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 立川康人: "中国淮河流域へのマクログリッド型流出モデルの適用"水工学論文集. 45. 127-132 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawabata, A., K.Tsuboki: "Numerical experiments on the impact of land surface evapotranspiration on atmospheric water circulation over summer Asian monsoon region"Proc. of the Third International Symposium on Asian Monsoon System. 175-178 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kanada, S., K.Tsuboki: "Modification of mesoscale convective precipitating system under intense cloud cluster over the China continent during the HUBEX'99 IOP"Proc. of the Third GAME-HUBEX Workshop on Meso-scale Systems in Meiyu/Baiu Front and its Hydrological Cycle. 46-49 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Hattori, M., K.Tsuboki: "Interannual and seasonal variation of water circulation over East Asia an the western Pacific"Proc. of the Fifth International Study Conference on GEWEX in Asia and GAME. 2. 558-563 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsuboki, K.: "Diurnal variation of cloud clusters over the China Continent during HUBEX IOP"Proc. of the Third GAME-HUBEX Workshop on Meso-scale Systems in Meiyu/Baiu Front and its Hydrological Cycle. 93-96 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 坪木和久(共著): "気象研究ノート-ドップラー気象レーダー"日本気象学会. 216(75-106) (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Tsuboki: "Structure of the Squall Line Observed over the Continent during the HUBEX intensive field observation."Proc.of the 13th Int.Conf.on Clouds and Precipitation. 2. 1263-1266 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 立川康人: "中国淮河流域へのマクログリッド型流出モデルの適用"水工学論文集. 45. 127-132 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 加藤内蔵進: "衛星からみた梅雨前線帯と水収支過程(1993年の冷夏・多雨に注目して)"月刊海洋. 32巻5号. 345-351 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasuto Tachikawa: "Test Simulation of a Macro Scale Distributed Hydrologixal Model for the Huaihe River Basin in China"Proc.of International GAME/HUBEX Workshop. 139-146 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takao Takeda: "Three-dimensional structure of deeply developed long-lived cumulonimbus cloud in the atmospheric situation of weak vertical wind shear."Proc.of the 13th Int.Conf.on Clouds and Precipitation. 2. 1296-1299 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Geng Biao: "Evolution of a meso-α-scale convective system associated with a Mei-yu front."Proc.of the 13th Int.Conf.on Clouds and Precipitation. 2. 1156-1158 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] X. Peng and K. Tsuboki: "Impact of convective parameterizations on mesoscale precipitation associated with Baiu front"J. Meteor. Soc. Japan. 75-6. 1997-1154 (75-6)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kazuhisa Tsuboki: "Westward movement and splitting of equatorial cloud cluster associated with tropical large-scale vortices"J. Metero. Soc. Japan. 75-1. 23-42 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ohsaki, Y. and K. Nakamura: "Simulation-based analysis of the error caused by non-uniform beam filling and signal fluctuation in rainfall rate measurement with a spaceborne radar"J. Meteor. Soc. Japan. 76. 205-216 (1998)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Biao Geng: "Evolution of a multicell thunderstorm in association with mid-level rear inflow enhanced by a mid-level vortex in an adjacent thunderstorm"J. Meteor. Soc. Japan. 75. 619-637 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田中賢治: "GAME/HUBEX-IOPの水熱フラックス観測の速報"京都大学防災研究所年報. 42(印刷中). (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田中賢治: "GAME/HUBEXのフラックス観測-1998年本観測より-"水文水資源学会1999年研究発表会概要集. 38-39 (1999)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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