Project/Area Number |
11833007
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Institution | KYUSHU UNIVERSITY (2000-2001) Kyoto University (1999) |
Principal Investigator |
ARAYA Kunio Graduate School of Social and Cultural Studies, Kyushu university Associate Professor, 大学院・比較社会文化研究院, 助教授 (10263138)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1999 – 2001
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
|
Keywords | Scarabaeoidea / Phylogeny / feedins habits / evolution / mitochondrial DNA / morphology / Coleoptera / nutrition / コガネムシ / コウチュウ目 / ミトコンドリア / DNA / 分類 |
Research Abstract |
The superfamily Scarabaeoidea shows remarkable adaptations to various food resources such as soil, rotting wood, carrion, other animal remains, living plant roots, humus and dung. Some groups are associating with social insects. Various hypotheses have been proposed about the possible origins and evolution of feeding habits in the Scarabaeoidea, but most of them were intuitive or superficial and without phylogenetic data. In the present study, I used both the morphological and molecular techniques for the representative groups in order to improve phylogenetic estimates. Based on the suggested phylogenetic trees, I also discussed the evolution of feeding habits of the superfamily Scarabaeoidea.
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