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Research on the Sustainable Development of Housing under Living Conditions in Desert around Inner Mongolia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12650607
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Architectural environment/equipment
Research InstitutionNihon University

Principal Investigator

YOSHINO Yasuko  Nihon Univ. Junior College, Associate Professor, 助教授 (90269499)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SEKIGUCHI Katsuaki  College of Science and Technology, Nihon University, Professor, 理工学部, 教授 (20059819)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
KeywordsChinese traditional residence / complex environment / sustainable development / residential environment / saving energy architecture / thermal insulation materials / thermal environment / ecoological materials / 住環境性能 / 断熱材開発(自然素材) / 温熱環境改善 / 空気質環境 / 中国内蒙古民居 / 複合環境調査 / 断熱材開発(現地素材使用)
Research Abstract

Using traditional Chinese house, 24hour environmental research was conducted during the periods of January 8th and 9th, 2000.All the measurements were carried under daily living condition.These results revealed that the house is creating an extremely uncomfortable heating environment.The inadequacy heating system is due to the bad heat insulating efficiency of the house.In order to solve these problems, a new heat insulation method was considered, and research was conducted based on the following four conditions.
1)Straw should be chosen as a heat insulation material as it can easily be obtained.
2)A realistic structure and price should be set suitable for the farmers so they are able to repair and improve housing construction within their own budget.
3)Housing should have outside insulation in order to utilize the regenerating effect of the house.
4)The window sides should be required to have a wooden tripled structure, as they can be devised locally.
The heat loss coefficient became 2.41 (W/K), which is half of the total heat loss coefficient before repairs, which confirms the improvement effects of heat insulation. Moreover, in comparing the heat loss in each part of the home, no major difference was seen from the floor and the open parts, and it is proven that efficient heat insulating effect on the ceiling and walls could be obtained by insulation with Straw materials. The 4 to 5℃ temperature difference occurred in the entire space of the living room, which confirms the remarkable influence of heat insulation effects.
It is understood through this study that house in which the new heat insulating materials were used, can clearly regulate the heat, while at the same time continuously insulating the house from the heat generated inside. From now on, we'd like to try the practical way of use, and also should be made low cost. (300 words)

Report

(3 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (24 results)

All Other

All Publications (24 results)

  • [Publications] Yasuko YOSHINO et al.: "Research on the Sustainable Development of Housing under Current Living Conditions In the Chinese Horutin Desert"International Workshoop : ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS IN CHINA. August 23^<rd>. 100-119 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 大沢 匠 他: "中国内蒙古ホルチン沙漠における環境適応型住宅の開発に関する研究 その1 中国東北地方の民居と現地建築事情"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集. D-1分冊. 884-885 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 吉野 泰子 他: "中国内蒙古ホルチン沙漠における環境適応型住宅の開発に関する研究 その2 住居の温熱・空気質・光環境の実態調査結果"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集. D-1分冊. 886-887 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 菅野 哲充 他: "中国内蒙古ホルチン沙漠における環境適応型住宅の開発に関する研究 その3 住居の温熱環境改善に関する提案"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集. D-1分冊. 888-889 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 吉野 泰子 他: "中国内蒙古における沙漠適合型住宅の開発に関する研究 その1.住居の温熱・空気質・光環境の実態調査結果"日本大学理工学部学術講演会講演論文集. 環境・医療系. 48-49 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 菅野 哲充 他: "中国内蒙古における沙漠適合型住宅の開発に関する研究 その2.住居の温熱環境改善に関する基礎的検討"日本大学理工学部学術講演会講演論文集. 環境・医療系. 50-51 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 吉野 泰子 他: "中国内蒙古バイオビレッジ建設構想における沙漠適合型住宅の開発に関する研究"Proceedings of 25^<th> Symposium on Human-Environment System Hes25 in OKINAWA(人間・生活環境系会議). 51-54 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 野中 俊宏 他: "居住下における空間温度の可視化に関する研究 その3 空間温度可視化ツールによる測定値の有意性について"日本建築学会2001年度大会(関東)学術講演梗概集(CD-ROM). 41113 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuko Yoshino et al: "Research on the Sustaiaable Development of Housing unto Currentliving Conditions in the Chinese Horutin Desert"International Workshop : ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT OF RESIDENTAL BUILDINGS IN CHINA (Tohoku Univ.). 100-110 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takumi Osawa et al: "Research on the Skistainable Development of Housing under Living conditions in Desert around Inner Mongolia Part 1."Proceeding of Architectural Institute of Japan. 884-885 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuko Yoshino et al: "Research on the Sustainable Development of Housing under Living Conditions in Desert around Inner Mongolia Part 2."Proceeding of Architectural Institute of Japan. 886-887 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tetsuji Kanno et al: "Research on the Sustainable Development of Housing under Living Conditions in Desert around Inner Mongolia Part S."Proceeding of Architectural Institute of Japan. 888-889 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuko Yoshino et al: "Research on the Sustainable Development of Housing around Inner Mongolia Part 1"Proceeding of Sciende and Technology, Nihon Univ.. 48-49 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Tetsuji Kanno et al: "Research on the Sustainable Development of Housing around Inner Mongolia Part 2"Proceeding of Sciende and Technology, Nihon Univ.. 50-51 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yasuko Yoshino et al: "Research on the Sustauiable Development of Housing under Living Conditions in the Chinese Horutin Desert inner Mongolia"Proceeding of 25th Symposium on Human-Enviroment System Hes25 in OKINAWA. 51-54 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Toshihiro Nonaka et al: "Study on the Visible Changing Pattern of Thermal Environment under Living Conditions., Part 3"Proceeding of Architectural Institute of Japan. (CD=ROM). 41113 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 吉野泰子, 菅野哲充, 大沢匠, 佐藤柚香, 関口克明: "中国内蒙古バイオビレッジ建設構想における沙漠適合型住宅の開発に関する研究"Proceedings of 25^<th> Symposium on Human-Environment System Hes25 in OKINAWA(人間・生活環境系会議). 51-54 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 野中俊宏, 関口克明, 吉野泰子: "居住下における空間温度の可視化に関する研究 その3 空間温度可視化ツールによる測定値の有意性について"日本建築学会2001年度大会(関東)学術講演梗概集. (CD-ROM). 41113 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takumi OHSAWA,Yasuko YOSHINO,Katsuaki SEKIGUCHI,Tetsuji KANNO,Yuka SATO: "Research on the Sustainable Development of Housing under Current Living Conditions In the Chinese Horutin Desert"International Workshop : ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS IN CHINA. August 23^<rd>. 100-119 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大沢匠,佐藤柚香,吉野泰子,菅野哲充,関口克明: "中国内蒙古ホルチン沙漠における環境適応型住宅の開発に関する研究その1 中国東北地方の民居と現地建築事情"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集. D-1分冊. 884-885 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野泰子,菅野哲充,関口克明,大沢匠,佐藤柚香: "中国内蒙古ホルチン沙漠における環境適応型住宅の開発に関する研究その2 住居の温熱・空気質・光環境の実態調査結果"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集. D-1分冊. 886-887 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 菅野哲充,吉野泰子,関口克明,大沢匠,佐藤柚香: "中国内蒙古ホルチン沙漠における環境適応型住宅の開発に関する研究その3 住居の温熱環境改善に関する提案"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集. D-1分冊. 888-889 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 吉野泰子,関口克明,菅野哲充: "中国内蒙古における沙漠適合型住宅の開発に関する研究その1.住居の温熱・空気質・光環境の実態調査結果"日本大学理工学部学術講演梗概集. 環境・医療系. 48-49 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 菅野哲充,関口克明,吉野泰子: "中国内蒙古における沙漠適合型住宅の開発に関する研究その2.住居の温熱環境改善に関する基礎的検討"日本大学理工学部学術講演梗概集. 環境・医療系. 50-51 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2000-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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