Project/Area Number |
12650703
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Structural/Functional materials
|
Research Institution | Kanazawa Institute of Technology |
Principal Investigator |
YAJIMA Zenjiro Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60148145)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SHIMIZU Ken-ichi Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (60029832)
KISHI Yoichi Kanazawa Institute of Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (70265370)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2000 – 2002
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000)
|
Keywords | Shape memory alloy / Martensitic transformation / Martensitic transformation induced stress / Transmission electron microscope / Micro-actuator / MEMS / マイクロアクチュエータ |
Research Abstract |
Ti-50at%Ni shape memory films with a thickness 1 μm were deposited on Si(100) substrate, using a D. C. magnetron sputtering system. Several depositions were made at different substrate temperatures, ranging from room temperature to 658 K. The films deposited over 523 K were completely crystalline. Cross-sectional TEM images revealed that the growth of the film is a 200nm diameter columnar. Selected area electron diffraction patterns show that B2 austenites transform to B19' martensites. Heusler-type NiMnGa ferromagnetic shape memory alloy (FMSMA) films were also deposited by DC magnetron sputtering, on silicone (100) cantilever-type substrates. NiMnGa FMSMA films show good ferromagnetic and shape memory properties if the substrate is heated above 623K or if films deposited at room temperature are annealed above 873K. The growth of the film is 200nm diameter columnar. Cross-sectional TEM images show typical martensitic variants while the selected area electron diffraction pattern suggests an orthorhombic structure. The thermo-mechanical spectroscopy data were measured with an acoustic elastometer permitting the simultaneous measurement of damping, modulus and the cantilever displacement as a function of temperature. It can be concluded that both of a full transition and large displacement develop in films deposited at 658K and in films deposited at room temperature and annealed at 873K.
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