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Study of unified theory of elementary particles and space-time structure by means of superstring theory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13135213
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

NINOMIYA Masao (2003-2006)  Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Professor (40198536)

益川 敏英 (2001-2002)  京都大学, 基礎物理学研究所, 教授 (60022612)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWAI Hikaru  Kyoto University, Department of Physics, Professor (80211176)
HATA Hiroyuki  Kyoto University, Department of Physics, Professor (70164837)
KUNITOMO Hiroshi  Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Associate Professor (20202046)
ONOGI Tetsuya  Kyoto University, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Associate Professor (70211802)
FUKUMA Masafumi  Kyoto University, Department of Physics, Associate Professor (10252529)
糸山 浩  大阪市立大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (30243158)
笹倉 直樹  京都大学, 基礎物理学研究所, 助教授 (80301232)
二宮 正夫  京都大学, 基礎物理学研究所, 教授 (40198536)
見目 正克  奈良女子大学, 理学部, 教授 (20107345)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥31,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥31,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥5,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥5,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥5,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,700,000)
KeywordsSuperstring Theories / String Field Theories / Quantum Field Theories / Vacuum Structure / Non-perturbative Study / Statistical Thermodynamics / Lattice Gauge Theories / Computational Physics / タイプIIB行列理論 / 弦の場の理論 / 場の量子論 / 真空構造 / 非摂動的研究 / 統計熱力学 / 格子ゲージ理論 / 数値物理学 / Boson sea / VY超ポテンシャル / 非可換2次元球面 / 最大エントロピー法 / 非摂動的繰り込み群 / ホログラフィー原理 / Admissibility条件 / 量子重力理論 / 平面波背景時空 / IIB行列模型 / 改良された平均場近似 / 真空弦場理論 / de Sitter宇宙解 / トポロジカル特異性 / 線形ディラトン時空 / タキオン凝縮 / 演算子積展開 / ツイスト特異性 / 真空弦の場の理論 / ド・ブロイ-ボーム解釈
Research Abstract

The head investigator M. Ninomiya advocated a theory of unification of particle theoretical cosmology with 2nd law of thermodynamics in order to investigate quantum space-time structure and applied it to super early universe and obtained some interesting results. H. Kawai formulated in constructive manner a non-perturbatively defined superstring theory called type IIB matrix model and applied it to various unsolved problems in superstrings, e.g. deriving 4 dimensional space-time. He obtained many new interesting results. H. Hata obtained some new results for the relation between D=4 super Yang-Mills theory and string field equation by means of AdS-CFT correspondence. H. Kunitomo proposed a new method for calculating MHV amplitude in supersymmetric QCD and in fact succeeded to calculate it. T. Onogi determined π coupling in B meson in quenched approximation in lattice field theory. M. Fukuma succeeded firstly to construct non-critical string field theory for general(p,q)minimal superstring theory.

Report

(7 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (48 results)

All 2007 2006 2005 2004 Other

All Journal Article (28 results) Book (1 results) Publications (19 results)

  • [Journal Article] Field Equations of Massless Fields in the New Interpretation of the Matrix Model2007

    • Author(s)
      H. Kawai, et al
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Physics B767

      Pages: 82-82

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Precision study of B*B pi coupling for the static heavy-light meson2007

    • Author(s)
      S. Negishi, H. Matsufuru, T. Onogi
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 117・2

      Pages: 275-275

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] A string field theoretical description of (p, q) minimal superstring2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Fukuma, H. Irie
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics 701

      Pages: 37-37

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Precision study of B^*B pi coupling for the static heavy-light meson2007

    • Author(s)
      S. Negishi, H. Matsufuru, T. Onogi
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 117・2

      Pages: 275-275

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Field Equations of Massless Fields in the New Interpretation of the Matrix Model2007

    • Author(s)
      H.Kawai et al.
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Physics B767

      Pages: 82-82

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Precision study of B*B pi coupling for the static heavy-light meson2007

    • Author(s)
      S.Negishi, H.Matsufuru, T.Onogi
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 117・2

      Pages: 275-275

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A string field theoretical description of (p,q) minimal superstrings2007

    • Author(s)
      M.Fukuma, H.Irie
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics 701

      Pages: 37-37

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Law behind second law of thermodynamics -unification with cosmology-2006

    • Author(s)
      M. Ninomiya, H. B. Nielsen
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics 603

      Pages: 57-57

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] One-loop amplitudes in super symmetric QCD from MHV vertices2006

    • Author(s)
      H. Kunitomo
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 116・2

      Pages: 363-363

    • NAID

      210000111594

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Loop Equation in D=4 SYM and String Field Equation on AdS_5xS^52006

    • Author(s)
      H. Hata, A. Miwa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D73

      Pages: 46001-46001

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Law behind second law of thermodynamics : Unification with cosmology2006

    • Author(s)
      M. Ninomiya, H. B. Nielsen
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics 03

      Pages: 57-57

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] One-loop amplitudes in supersymmetric QCD from MHV vertices2006

    • Author(s)
      H. Kunitomo
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 116・2

      Pages: 363-363

    • NAID

      210000111594

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Loop Equation in D=4 SYM and String Field Equation on AdS_<5X>S^52006

    • Author(s)
      H. Hata, A. Miwa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D73

      Pages: 46001-46001

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Law Behind Second Law of Thermodynamics -Unification with Cosmology-2006

    • Author(s)
      M.Ninomiya, H.B.Nielsen
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics 603

      Pages: 57-57

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] One-loop amplitudes in supersymmetric QCD from MHV vertices2006

    • Author(s)
      H.Kunitomo
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 116・2

      Pages: 363-363

    • NAID

      210000111594

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] U(N) gauged N=2 supergravity and partial breaking of local N=2 supersymmetry2006

    • Author(s)
      H.Itoyama, K.Maruyoshi
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Modern Physics A21

      Pages: 6191-6191

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] LAW BEHIND SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS -UNIFICATION WITH COSMOLOGY-2006

    • Author(s)
      二宮正夫, Holger B.Nielsen
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics 03,057

      Pages: 1-15

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] DESCRIBING CURVED SPACES BY MATRICES2006

    • Author(s)
      川合光, 花田勝則, 木村祐介
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 114

      Pages: 1295-1316

    • NAID

      110002975387

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] TOPOLOGY CONSERVING GAUGE ACTION AND THE OVERLAP-DIRAC OPERATOR2006

    • Author(s)
      大野木哲也 他4名
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D73

      Pages: 14503-14503

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] BOUNDARY AND MIDPOINT BEHAVIORS OF LUMP SOLUTIONS IN VACUUM STRING FIELD THEORY2005

    • Author(s)
      畑浩之, 森山実文
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D72

      Pages: 46004-46004

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] COMMENTS ON THE D-INSTANTON CALCULUS IN (P,P+1) MINIMAL STRING THEORY2005

    • Author(s)
      福間将文, 入江浩高, 関茂徳
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Physics B728

      Pages: 67-67

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] PARTIAL BREAKING OF N=2 SUPERSYMMETRY AND OF GAUGE SYMMETRY IN THE U(N) GAUGE MODEL2005

    • Author(s)
      糸山浩, 藤原和広, 坂口真
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Physics B723

      Pages: 33-33

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ROLLING TACHYON SOLUTION IN VACUUM STRING FIELD THEORY2004

    • Author(s)
      M.Fujita, H.Hata
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D 70

      Pages: 86010-86010

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] SUPERSYMMETRIC LARGE N REDUCED MODEL WITH MULTIPLE MATTER2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Kawai, T.Kuroki
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Physics B 683

      Pages: 27-47

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] BOSON SEA VERSUS DIRAC SEA : GENERAL FORMULATION OF BOSON SEA THROUGH SUPERSYMMETRY2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Habara, H.B.Nielsen, M.Ninomiya
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Modern Physics A 19

      Pages: 5561-5584

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] HYBRID SUPERSTRING ON ADS(3) AND SPACE-TIME SUPERCONFORMAL SYMMETRY2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Kunitomo
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical Physics 112

      Pages: 699-736

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] HEAT KERNEL COEFFICIENTS FOR COMPACT FUZZY SPACES2004

    • Author(s)
      N.Sasakura
    • Journal Title

      JHEP 0412

      Pages: 9-9

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A MECHANISM OF THE LARGE SCALE DAMPING IN THE CMB ANISOTROPY2004

    • Author(s)
      M.Fukuma, Y.Kono, A.Miwa
    • Journal Title

      Nuclear Physics B 703

      Pages: 293-319

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Frontiers of Quantum Physics2007

    • Author(s)
      H. Kawai, et al
    • Total Pages
      220
    • Publisher
      理論物理学刊行会
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 二宮正夫, 川合光, 福間将文: "LIMITING TEMPERATURE, LIMITING CURVATURE AND THE CYCLIC UNIVERSE"Int.Nat.Jour.Mod.Phys.A. (印刷中). (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 二宮正夫, H.B.Nielsen, 羽原由修: "Boson Sea Versus Dirac Sea : General Formulation of Boson Sea Through Supersymmetry"HEP-TH. 0312. 302 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 川合光, 黒木常英, 森田猛: "DI JKGRAAF-VAFA THEORY AS LARGE N REDUCTION"Nucl.Phys.B. 664. 185-212 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 川合光, 河本祥一 他2名: "IMPROVED PERTURBATION THEORY AND FOUR-DIMENSIONAL SPACE-TIME IN IIB MATRIX MODEL"Prog.Theor.Phys.. 109. 115-132 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 畑浩之, 藤田正子: "TIME DEPENDENT SOLUTION IN CUBIC STRING FIELD THEORY"JHEP. 0305. 043 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 国友 浩: "HYBRID SUPERSTRINGS IN NS NS PLANE WAVES"Prog.Theor.Phys.. 110. 137-157 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大野木哲也 他, JL QCD Collaboration: "LATTICE QCD CALCULATION OF THE PROTON DECAY MATRIX ELEMENT IN THE CONTINUUM LIMIT"HEP-LAT. 0402. 026 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Ito, H.Kunitomo: "Hybrid Superstrings on Singular Calabi-Yau Fourfolds"Physics Letters. B536. 327-337 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Kawai, S.Kawamoto, T.Kuroki, T.Matsuo, S.Shinohara: "Mean Field Approximation of IIB Matrix Model and Emergence of Four-Dimensional Space-Time"Nuclear Physics. B647. 153-189 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Kawai, S.Kawamoto, T.Kuroki, S.Shinohara: "Improved Perturbation Theory and Four-Dimensional Space-Time in IIB Matrix Model"Progress of Theoretical Physics. 109. 115-132 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hata, H.Kogetsu: "Higher Level Open String States from Vacuum String Field Theory"JHEP. 0209. 027 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hata, S.Moriyama: "Reexamining Classical Solution and Tachyon Mode in Vacuum String Field Theory"Nuclear Physics. B651. 3-25 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Kenmoku, R.Sato, T.Takahashi, S.Uchisa, T.Matsuyama: "Topological Solutions in (2+1)-Dimensional Gravity. Case of Conical Singularity"Gravitation and Cosmology. 8. 63 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Kawai, T.Kuroki: "Strings as Flux Tube and Deconfinement on Branes in Gauge Theories"Physics Letters. B518. 294-300 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Azuma, H.Kawai: "OPE between the Energy Momentum Tensor and the Wilson Loop in N=4 Super Yang-Mills Theory"Progress of Theoretical Physics. 106. 255-292 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hata, S.Moriyama, S.Teraguchi: "Exact Results on Twist Anomaly"JHEP. 0202. 036 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hata, S.Moriyama: "Observables as Twist Anomaly in Vacuum String Field Theory"JHEP. 0201. 036 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Hata, T.Kawano: "Open String States around a Classical Solution in Vacuum String Field Theory"JHEP. 0111. 038 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Kenmoku, T.Matsuyama, R.Sato, S.Uchida: "Classical and Quantum Solutions of (2+1)-Dimensional Gravity under de Broglie-Bohm Interpretation"Classical and Quantum Gravity. 19. 799-810 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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