• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Electron correlation and magnetic field effect in two dimensional electron systems in semiconductors

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13304028
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 固体物性Ⅱ(磁性・金属・低温)
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

OKAMOTO Tohru  The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Associate Professor, 大学院・理学系研究科, 助教授 (60245371)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWANO Yukio  The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Research Associate, 大学院・理学系研究科, 助手 (90334250)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2004
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
Budget Amount *help
¥38,220,000 (Direct Cost: ¥29,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,820,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥6,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,590,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥6,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,590,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥7,670,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,770,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥16,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,870,000)
Keywordstwo-dimensional electron system / metal-insulator transition / electron correlation / Wigner solid / 金属・絶縁体転移
Research Abstract

We have studied electronic and magnetic states in strongly correlated two-dimensional systems formed in Si-MOSFETs, Si/SiGe heterostructures, and p-GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures.
1)We have developed a rotatory sample stage used in a dilution refrigerator.
2)We observed a metallic behavior even for the completely spin polarized state in a Si/SiGe sample. We proposed a phase diagram for the condition of the metallic phase on the plane of disorder vs internal degree of freedom.
3)We found that the ground state in the insulating phase of a Si-MOSFET is not ferromagnetic.
4)Magnetotransport in the insulating phase has been measured for n-Si,n-GaAs and p-GaAs samples. The results indicate that giant resistivity oscillations can be observed for strongly correlated systems.
5)We observed a giant positive magnetoresistance in the insulating phase ofa 2D hole system.
6)We have performed cyclotron resonance and electron spin resonance measurements for a Si/SiGe sample.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2004 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All 2005 2004 2003 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) Publications (13 results)

  • [Journal Article] Observation of the Ettingshausen effect in quantum Hall systems2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.Komori, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B 71

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Observation of the Ettingshausen effect in quantum Hall systems2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.Komori, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B (発売予定)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A new type of scanning probe microscope : Combination between an electrometer and a THz microscope2005

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kawano, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Microelectronics Journal (発売予定)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Time response of a highly sensitive and tunable THz detector using the quantum Hall effect2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Takase, Y.Kawano, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Microelectronics Journal (発売予定)

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Magnetotransport measurements on a damaged surface of p-type InAs and the annealing effect2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Tsuji, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B 70

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Imaging of intra- and inter-Landau-level scattering in quantum Hall systems2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kawano, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B (Rapid Communication) 70

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report 2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Scanning electrometer using the capacitive coupling in quantum Hall effect devices2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kawano, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics Letters 84

      Pages: 1111-1113

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Spin polarization and metallic behavior in a silicon two-dimensional electron system2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Okamoto, M.Ooya, K.Hosoya, S.Kawaji
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B (Rapid Communications) 69

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Imaging of intra-and inter-Landau-level scattering in quantum Hall systems2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Kawano, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B 70(Rapid Communication)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Spin polarization and metallic behavior in a silicon two-dimensional electron system2004

    • Author(s)
      T.Okamotb, M.Ooya, K.Hosoya, S.Kawaji
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B 69(Rapid Communication)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Subband structure and magneto-conductivity of InAs-MIS inversion layers2004

    • Author(s)
      Y.Tsuji, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Phisica E 22

      Pages: 377-380

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Anomalous metallic phase and magnetism in a high-mobility and strongly correlated 2D electron system2003

    • Author(s)
      M.Ooya, T.Okamoto
    • Journal Title

      Physica E 18

      Pages: 272-273

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2004 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Tsuji, T.Okamoto: "Subband structure and magneto-conductivity of InAs-MIS inversion layers"Physica E. (2004年掲載予定).

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kawano, T.Okamoto: "Scanning electrometer using the capacitive coupling in quantum Hall effect devices"Applied Physics Letters. 84. 1111-1113 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T Okamoto, M.Ooya, K.Hosoya, S.Kawaji: "Spin polarization and metallic behavior in a silicon two-dimensional electron system"Physical Review B (Rapid Communications). 69. 041202-1-041202-4 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Ooya, T.Okamoto: "Anomalous metallic phase and magnetism in a high-mobility and strongly correlated 2D electron system"Physica E. 18. 272-273 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.Ooya, T.Okamoto: "Anomalous metallic phase and magnetism in a high-mobility and strongly correlated 2D electron system"Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Low Temperature Physics. (掲載予定).

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kawano, T.Okamoto: "Local electrometer using magnetoresistance oscillation of a two-dimensional electron gas"Proceedings of the 15th international conference on High Magnetic Fields. (掲載予定).

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kawano, S.Komiyama: "Cyclotron Radiation Imaging of Nonequilibrium Electrons in Quantum Hall Devices"Recent Research Developments in Physics. 3巻. 129-153 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kawano, S.Komiyama: "Imaging of nonequilibriuim electrons in quantized Hall devices using cyclotron radiation"Proceedings of 25th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors. 921-922 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] B.Andreev, Y.Kawano, et al.: "Cyclotron resonance quantum Hall effect detector"Proceedings of 25th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors. 949-950 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Kawaji, H.Tanaka, H.Kawashima, T.Okamoto: "Collapse of the quantized Hall resistance : Temperature dependence"Proceedings of 25th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors. 969-970 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.Okamoto, S.Kawaji: "Metal-Insulator transition and magnetroresistance in strongly correlated 2D electron systems"Proceedings of 25th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors. 1001-1002 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kawano, S.Komiyama, K.Hirakawa: "Suppression of electron-hole-pair recombination in edge states in quantum Hall regimes"PHYSICA B. 298. 33-37 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Kawano, Y.Hisanaga, H.Takenouchi, S.Komiyama: "Highly sensitive and tunable detection of far-infrared radiation by quantum Hall devices"JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS. 89. 4037-4048 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2020-05-15  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi