Project/Area Number |
13460038
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
応用微生物学・応用生物化学
|
Research Institution | Nagoya University |
Principal Investigator |
KOBAYASHI Tetuo Nagoya University, Graduate school of Bioagricultural Sciences Associate Proffessor, 大学院・生命農学研究科, 助教授 (20170334)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KATO Masashi Nagoya University, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences Assistant Professor, 大学院・生命農学研究科, 助手 (70242849)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2002
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥9,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥4,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
|
Keywords | amylolytic enzymes / xylanolytic enzymes / Aspergillus / AmyR / XlnR / Hap complex / transcriptional regulation / アミラーゼ遺伝子 / キシラナーゼ遺伝子 / Hap complex / 転写活性化因子 / 転写促進因子 |
Research Abstract |
1. AmyR A. nidulans AmyR bound to DNA fragments containing CGGN_8(C/A)GG. Binding of two AmyR molecules to the consensus sequence was required for transcriptional activation of the agdA and taaG2 genes. AmyR shares 5 homologous regions with yeast Mal activators (Zn and MH1-4 from N-terminus). MH4 was required for signal-dependent regulation of AmyR activity and MH2 was required for a transcriptional activation. 2. X1nR A.oryzae X1nR bound to not only GGCTAA but also GGCTGA containing sequence. AoXlnR controlled expression of both xylanolytic and cellulolytic enzyme genes. In addition to xylan, cellulose could induce X1nR-dependent transcription. 3. Hap complex A.oryzae Hap complex at least contains HapB, C, and E as subunits. Assembly of the core regions from each subunit was sufficient for DNA binding. However, for transactivation of Hap-regulated genes, the N-terminal region of HapC and the C-terminal region of HapB were also required. HapC was required for HapE stability. In addition a new factor HapX was identified as a protein which interacted with the Hap complex.
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