| Project/Area Number |
13610374
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Japanese history
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| Research Institution | Hokkaido University of Education |
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Principal Investigator |
ENDO Yoshinobu Hokkaido University of Education, Faculty of Education Hakodate Campus, Professor, 教育学部・函館校, 教授 (70125368)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2003
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
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| Keywords | Fortress Defensive / Protection of residents / Staff officer / Headquarters of Fortress / mattial law / battle preparation / Teaching Instruction of Fortress Defensive / 要塞 / 防衛体制 / 戦備工事 |
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| Research Abstract |
This study had made a deeper researches positively in the process of formation on Teaching Instructions of Fortress Defensive in 1910 for the considering of the theme on the building of the fortress and the defensive system in modern Japan. As a result, the fruits of the researches are four points as follows.
1.Teaching Instructions of Fortress Defensive in 1910 had been read and been inspected merely by the few work person in the Headquarters of Staff Officer and Headquarters of Fortress, because of the military secrecy protective structure.
As a result, the public discussions and studies on the meanings of fortress defensive had been closed perfectly in modern Japan. On the other side, this studies had considered on the contents and meanings of the Draft Teaching Instructions of Fortress Defensive in 1902 and Teaching Instructions of Fortress Defensive in 1910 for the first time.
2.Teaching Instructions of Fortress Defensive in 1910 had given the complete rules considerably on the operation of battle preparation and the arrangement defense corps of fortress.
3.Teaching Instructions of Fortress Defensive in 1910 give the material way of thinking of material law on the civil government and the police duties.
4.As Clauzewitz pointed out, natural purpose of fortress on the protection of residents had been forgotten after construction the standing army. But the controversy on the residents protection were latent partially in process of formation of Teaching Instructions of Fortress Defensive in 1910.
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