Project/Area Number |
13672210
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Chemical pharmacy
|
Research Institution | KYOTO UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
OTAKA Akira Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Associate Professor, 薬学研究科, 助教授 (20201973)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TAMAMURA Hirokazu Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Assistant Professor, 薬学研究科, 講師 (80217182)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2002
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥2,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000)
|
Keywords | organocopper reagents / fluoroalkene / dipeptide isosteres / samarium diiodide / one-electron reducing agent / samarium dienolate / ジペプチドイスター / ヨウ価サマリウム / ペプチドミメティック |
Research Abstract |
During the course of our synthetic study of nonhydrolyzabk phosphoamino acid mimetics, we found that γ,γ-difluoro-α,β-enoates were reduced to the corresponding γ-fluoro-β,γ-enoates by organocopper reagents. This reduction was successfully applied to the synthesis of fluoroalkene dipeptide isosteres. During the term of the project, we found several finding as shown below 1. Organocoppermediated reduction seems to proceed via single electron transfer mechanism 2. Based on the above mechanism, reductionoxidative alkylation procedure for the synthesis of α-substituted fluoroalkene dipeptide isosteres 3. SmI_2, representative one-electron reducing agent, is also applicable to the synthesis of fluoroalkene dipeptide isosteres 4. In the SmI_2mediated reduction of γ,γ-difluoro-α,β-enoates, Sm(III)dienolate spicies are likely to be involved Based on formation of this plausible intermediate, kinetitic trapping of the intermediate by aldehydes or ketones were attempted. And this kinetic trapping procedure is proved to be useful for the synthesis of α-substituted fluoroalkene dipeptide isosteres
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