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Development of Preventive program for Obesity based on Health education and Self-determination

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13680173
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 食生活
Research InstitutionShimane Prefectural Shimane Women's College

Principal Investigator

NOGI Akiko  Shimane Prefectural Shimane Women's College, Department of Food Science, Lecturer (90312305)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIWAKU Kuninori  島根医科大学, School of Medicine, Associate Professor (10108384)
Project Period (FY) 2001 – 2002
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2002)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywordsobesity / health education / self-determination / behavior / lifestyle / β_3-adrenergic receptor / 内臓脂肪型肥満 / 行動変容 / 行動目標 / 自己評価 / ストレスマネジメント / LDL径
Research Abstract

Since the prevalence of metabolic syndrome is getting increase in Japanese, we conducted to develop an interventional program for obesity based on health education and self determination from 2000. We adopted the behavioral program to strengthen self-control of diet and exercise based on learning principles. Objectives of the program were to lose 1.0kg of weight and to reduce metabolic measurement values by 10% in dietary caloric intake and keep taking over 7,000 steps a day. Subjects were 140 residents with Body Mass Index of 24.8±3.0, aged 35-70 years in Shimane Prefecture, voluntarily participated in the present study in 2000 2002. The rate of drop out from the program for three months was 2.9%. The behavioral intervention induced significant decreases for intakes of energy, protein and fat, and an increase in the number of steps per day for participants. The intervention induced a significant difference in weight-loss (-1.0kg in 2001 and -1.8kg in 2002) for participants. Significan … More t differences of anthropometric parameters were found in body weight, BMI, waist and hip circumferences, blood pressure and lipid profile, such as total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and HDL-cholesterol, by the intervention in 2001 and 2002. Since our program is based on the participants・awareness and autonomous improvement of behavior, it would be easier to continue for a long term compared to complying with specialist's complicated prescription of behavioristic modification.
Trp64Arg mutation in the β_3-adrenergic receptor (β_3AR) gene is relatively common in Japanese people. However, it has not been clear whether persons with Trp64Arg mutation in the β_3AR gene tend to have obesity and difficulty in losing weight even with a restricted diet and exercise. We investigated the response of body weight and metabolic factors to behavioral intervention in Japanese women with Trp64Arg mutation in the β_3AR gene. Significant differences of anthropometric parameters were found in body weight, BMI, waist and hip circumferences and blood pressure of wild type by the intervention. However women with Trp64Arg mutation did not show significant changes in these anthropometic parameters, except for hip circumference. A significant difference was found in HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) and in the LDL-cholesterol/HDL C ratio in both genotypes. Results of the present study suggest that the Trp64Arg mutation of the β_3AR gene is associated with difficulty in losing weight through the behavioral intervention, although it is not related to obesity-related phenotypes and resting energy expenditur before the intervention. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 2002 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2001 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2003 2002 Other

All Journal Article (10 results) Publications (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] 健康学習と自己決定に基づく肥満予防プログラムの開発と評価2003

    • Author(s)
      乃木章子、塩飽邦憲, 他
    • Journal Title

      島根女子短期大学紀要 41巻

      Pages: 71-77

    • NAID

      110004782410

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 農村と地方都市の労働者における動脈硬化関連危険因子の総合的評価2003

    • Author(s)
      塩飽邦憲, 乃木章子, 他
    • Journal Title

      日本農村医学会誌 52

      Pages: 43-52

    • NAID

      80016035394

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 健康学習に基づく内臓脂肪型肥満改善プログラムの開発と評価2003

    • Author(s)
      塩飽邦憲, 乃木章子, 他
    • Journal Title

      日本農村医学会誌 52巻(印刷中)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Difficulty in losing weight by behavioral intervention for women with Trp64Arg polymorphism of the β 3-adrenergic receptor gene.2003

    • Author(s)
      K Shiwaku, A Nogi, et al.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Obesity 27(in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] 内臓脂肪型肥満に対する自己学習と自己決定に基づく教育プログラムの開発2002

    • Author(s)
      塩飽邦憲、乃禾章子, 他
    • Journal Title

      日本医学看護学教育学会誌 11巻

      Pages: 19-24

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Development and Evaluation of Preventive program for Obesity based on Health education and Self-determination

    • Author(s)
      Nogi A, Okuno M, Kitajima K, Shimono K, Shiwaku K, Yamane Y
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Shimane Women's Junior College

    • NAID

      110004782410

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Development of educational program for visceral obesity by self-learning and self-determination

    • Author(s)
      Shiwaku K, Nogi A, Anuurad E, Kitajima K, Tarui E, Byambaa E, Yamane Y
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Journal of Medical and Nursing Education

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Comprehensive Evaluation of Risk Factors for Atherosclerosis among Workers in a Rural Community and a Local City

    • Author(s)
      Shiwaku K, Nogi A, Anuurad E, Byambaa E, Kitajima K, Shimono K, Yamane Y
    • Journal Title

      J Jpn Assoc Rural Med 52

      Pages: 43-52

    • NAID

      80016035394

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Development and evaluation of interventional program for obesity based on health education and self-dermination.

    • Author(s)
      Shiwaku K, Nogi A, Anuurad E, Byambaa E, Kitajima K, Shimono K, Yamane Y
    • Journal Title

      J Jpn Assoc Rural Med 52(in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Difficulty in losing weight by behavioral intervention for women with Trp64Arg polymorphism of the 03-adrenergic receptor gene.

    • Author(s)
      Shiwaku K, Nogi A, Kitajima K, Anuurad E, Byambaa E, Shimono K, Yamane Y
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Obesity 27(in press)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2002 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 塩飽邦憲, 乃木章子他: "内臓脂肪型肥満に対する自己学習と自己決定に基づく教育プログラムの開発"日本医学看護学教育学会誌. 11巻. 19-24 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 乃木章子, 塩飽邦憲他: "健康学習と自己決定に基づく肥満予防プログラムの開発と評価"島根女子短期大学紀要. 41巻. 71-77 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 塩飽邦憲, 乃木章子他: "内臓脂肪型肥満に対する自己学習と自己決定に基づく教育プログラムの開発"日本医学看護学教育学会誌. 11巻(印刷中). (2002)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2001-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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