細胞分化のためのnon-coding RNA機能のゲノム全体における識別
Project/Area Number |
13F03717
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 外国 |
Research Field |
ゲノム生物学
|
Research Institution | The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research |
Principal Investigator |
CARNINCI Piero 独立行政法人理化学研究所, ライフサイエンス技術基盤研究センター, 副センター長
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
BONETTI Alessandro 独立行政法人理化学研究所, ライフサイエンス技術基盤研究センター, 外国人特別研究員
|
Project Period (FY) |
2013 – 2014
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥2,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
|
Keywords | ncRNA / mESC / pluripotency / mES / iPS |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
During the second year of my JSPS fellowship I have been able to establish a screening methodology to assess the role of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in the maintenance of pluripotency. Briefly after cloning in an expression vector around 100 ncRNAs that are specifically expressed in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs), we developed a leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) deprivation assay to screen which ncRNAs are central for maintaining mESCs in an undifferentiated state. We withdrew LIF from the mESCs medium few hours after transfecting the cells with expression vectors encoding for ncRNAs. If the ncRNAs are not involved in the maintenance of puripotency then mESCs will spontaneously differentiate ; if instead the ncRNAs are involved in keeping the cell undifferentiated then upon transfection mESCs will maintain a pluripotent state. Detection of nanog expression levels after 48 hours will be used to assess if mESCs retain their undifferentiated phenotype. Susequently I started to screen the abovementioned ncRNAs and we found six transcripts to be able to increase the levels of nanog upon overexpression. We harvested the total RNA from such transfections and we generated CAGE libraries together with positive and negative controls. Rresults have suggested a number or protein coding genes that are downregulated upon overexpression as well as a number of transcripts that are differentially regulated after transfection. The produced data suggest a gene network involved in the maintenance of pluripotency in mESCs.
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Research Progress Status |
本研究課題は平成26年度が最終年度のため記入しない。
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Strategy for Future Research Activity |
本研究課題は平成26年度が最終年度のため記入しない。
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Report
(2 results)
Research Products
(1 results)