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極小モデル理論とACC予想の研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 13J03003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section国内
Research Field Algebra
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

中村 勇哉  東京大学, 数理科学研究科, 助教

Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
KeywordsACC予想 / LSC予想 / 極小モデル理論 / ファノ多様体 / 有理点の存在問題 / 極小ログ食い違い係数 / 特異点理論 / 固定点自由定理
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

今年度は(1) 極小モデル理論と有理点の関係、(2) 基礎体が有限体の代数閉包である場合の極小モデル理論、 (3) ACC予想とLSC予想に関連する新しい予想の定式化、について研究を進めた。以下、研究成果を詳述する。
(1) 有限体上定義された非特異ファノ多様体は有理点をもつというEsnault氏の結果がある。今年度はこの定理を非特異多様体のセッティングで考えた。結果として、標数7以上の3次元ファノ型多様体が有理点を持つことが証明できた。これは、3次元KLT多様体のWO-有理性と、3次元ファノ型多様体の有理鎖連結性から従う。WO-有理性は標数0のアナロジーとして今後の極小モデル理論の進展に有効であると考えている。
(2) 昨年度に引き続き、基礎体が有限体の代数閉包である場合の極小モデル理論を研究した。昨年度、有限体の代数閉包上定義された3次元ログ標準対に対して、固定点自由定理を”巨大な”直線束について (標数によらない形で) 証明していた。今年度は標数7以上という仮定の下、この定理から”巨大”という仮定を外す事ができた。Hacon-Xu, Birkar, Birkar-Waldronらによる3次元多様体(正標数)における極小モデル理論の進展が鍵となった。
(3) ACC予想に関連して、極小ログ食い違い係数を与えるようなブローアップの列の長さに関して予想を立てた。 LSC予想に関連しては、PIA予想と組み合わせることで「上空の因子の交わり方」という幾何的な条件に帰着させることが出来た。

Research Progress Status

27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

27年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (26 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 17 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] On semi-continuity problems for minimal log discrepancies2016

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      J. Reine Angew. Math.

      Volume: 711 Issue: 711 Pages: 167-187

    • DOI

      10.1515/crelle-2013-0112

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] On minimal log discrepancies on varieties with fixed Gorenstein index2016

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nakamura
    • Journal Title

      Michigan Math. J.

      Volume: 65 Pages: 165-187

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] On the basepoint-free theorem for log canonical threefolds over the algebraic closure of a finite field2015

    • Author(s)
      Diletta Martinelli, Yusuke Nakamura, Jakub Witaszek
    • Journal Title

      Algebra Number Theory

      Volume: 9-3 Issue: 3 Pages: 725-747

    • DOI

      10.2140/ant.2015.9.725

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] On base point free theorem for log canonical threefolds over the algebraic closure of a finite field

    • Author(s)
      NAKAMURA, Yusuke
    • Journal Title

      Algebra & Number Theory

    • Description
      (掲載確定)
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On minimal log discrepancies on varieties with fixed Gorenstein index

    • Author(s)
      NAKAMURA, Yusuke
    • Journal Title

      Michigan Mathematical Journal

    • Description
      (掲載確定)
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On semi-continuity problems for minimal log discrepancies

    • Author(s)
      NAKAMURA, Yusuke
    • Journal Title

      Journal für die reine und angewandtc Mathematik

      Volume: (掲載確定)

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Rational points on log Fano threefolds over a finite field2016

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nakamura
    • Organizer
      Higher dimensional algebraic geometry and around, Kobe-Kyoto 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] On minimal log discrepancies on varieties with fixed Gorenstein index2015

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nakamura
    • Organizer
      特異点と不変量
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府・京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Some special cases of the ACC conjecture2015

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nakamura
    • Organizer
      The 10-th Anniversary Tokyo-Seoul Conference in Mathematics - Algebraic/Arithmetic/Complex Geometry
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都・目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Base point free theorem for log canonical threefolds over the algebraic closure of a finite field2015

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nakamura
    • Organizer
      特異点セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都・目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Cantat's paper "Morphisms between Cremona groups, and characterization of rational varieties" explanation2015

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nakamura
    • Organizer
      Summer School on Algebraic Geometry
    • Place of Presentation
      玉原国際セミナーハウス(群馬県・沼田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Rational points on log Fano three-folds over a finite field I2015

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nakamura
    • Organizer
      Higher Dimensional Algebraic Geometry 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      National Taiwan University(台北・台湾)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Base point free theorem for log canonical threefolds over the algebraic closure of a finite field2015

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Nakamura
    • Organizer
      2015 Beijing-Shanghai Weekend Algebraic Geometry Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Fudan university(上海・中国)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Some special cases of the ACC conjecture2015

    • Author(s)
      中村勇哉
    • Organizer
      Algebraic Geometry Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      インペリアル・カレッジ・ロンドン(イギリス・ロンドン)
    • Year and Date
      2015-01-20
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On base point free theorem for log canonical three folds over the algebraic closure of a finite field2014

    • Author(s)
      中村勇哉
    • Organizer
      Algebraic Geometry Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      ミシガン大学(アメリカ・ミシガン)
    • Year and Date
      2014-12-04
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On base point free theorem for log canonical three folds over the algebraic closure of a finite field2014

    • Author(s)
      中村勇哉
    • Organizer
      Commutative Algebra and Singularity Theory 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      立山国際ホテル(富山県富山市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-28 – 2014-08-01
    • Description
      (ポスター発表)
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] On base point free theorem for log canonical three folds over the algebraic closure of a finite field2014

    • Author(s)
      中村勇哉
    • Organizer
      代数幾何学セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-02
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Minimal model program and singularity theory2014

    • Author(s)
      中村 勇哉
    • Organizer
      East Asian Core Doctorial Forum on Mathematics
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府京都市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Singularity theory in minimal model program2014

    • Author(s)
      中村 勇哉
    • Organizer
      第26回可換環論セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道教育大学(北海道札幌市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On base point free theorem of threefolds over finite fields2014

    • Author(s)
      中村 勇哉
    • Organizer
      代数幾何ミニ研究集会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉大学(埼玉県さいたま市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On semi-continuity problems for minimal log discrepancies2013

    • Author(s)
      中村 勇哉
    • Organizer
      代数幾何学セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2013-11-01
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On semi-continuity problems for minimal log discrepancies2013

    • Author(s)
      中村 勇哉
    • Organizer
      都の西北 代数幾何学セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学(東京都新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2013-06-28
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On semi-continuity problems for minimal log discrepancies2013

    • Author(s)
      中村 勇哉
    • Organizer
      Recent Advances in Algebraic Geometry Recent Advances in Algebraic Geometry
    • Place of Presentation
      ミシガン大学(アメリカ・ミシガン)(ポスター発表)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hacon-Xuの論文"On the three dimensional minimal model program in positive characteristic"の紹介2013

    • Author(s)
      中村 勇哉
    • Organizer
      代数幾何学サマースクール 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学玉原国際セミナーハウス(群馬県沼田市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] On semi-continuity problems for minimal log discrepancies2013

    • Author(s)
      中村 勇哉
    • Organizer
      城崎代数幾何学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      城崎大会議館(兵庫県豊岡市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks] Yusuke NAKAMURA

    • URL

      https://sites.google.com/site/ynakamuraagmath/home

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-01-29   Modified: 2024-03-26  

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