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Fundamental research for transport-diffusion of contaminants in the basement

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14350536
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 資源開発工学
Research InstitutionKumamoto University

Principal Investigator

SUGAWARA Katsuhiko  Kumamoto University, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Professor, 大学院・自然科学研究科, 教授 (60109668)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOIKE Katsuaki  Kumamoto University, Faculty of Engineering, Associate Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (80205294)
OBARA Yuzo  Kumamoto University, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (50135315)
OTANI Jyun  Kumamoto University, Faculty of Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (30203821)
SATO Akira  Kumamoto University, Faculty of Engineering, Research Associate, 工学部, 助手 (40305008)
Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2003
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2003)
Budget Amount *help
¥12,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥6,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥6,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,700,000)
KeywordsTransport-diffusion in the basement / Contaminants / Visualization / X-ray CT / Tracer / Tracer X-ray CT method / 造影剤 / トレーサー実験
Research Abstract

This is the fundamental studies to make clear the transport-diffusion phenomena of contaminants in the basement. The characteristic point of this study is to utilize X-ray CT for industrial use is applied as a nondestructive visualization technique, and the establishment of the visualization and the evaluation method of the transport-diffusion phenomena have been investigated.
Studies have been conducted according to the following 4 subjects. The results obtained in this project are follows.
1)The tracer X-ray CT method to visualize transport-diffusion phenomena was established ahead of the world. That is, the new tracer, which viscosity is independent from the density, makes possible the clear visualization of the transport-diffusion field both in rocks and soils. Utilizing the obtained image data by the tracer X-ray CT method, the theory to analyze the velocity structure during transport-diffusion was also established.
2)The fundamental experimental technique for the visualization of tr … More ansport-diffusion field and the method to analyze velocity structure by tracer X-ray CT method was developed. The new image processing technique was also developed, and the experimental evaluation method to determine physical parameters related to transport-diffusion, such as diffusion length, was established.
3)In order to evaluate space distribution of pores from X-ray CT image data, applicability of kriging method was clarified. The structure dependency of transport-diffusion in a rock was also analyzed by applying the tracer X-ray CT method towards fully saturated porous sandstone and artificial porous materials which has 10 to 60% porosity. These results provided useful data to future studies of transportation-diffusion phenomena.
4)2-D transport-diffusion FEM code which can consider the heterogeneity and the isotropy of materials was developed, and validity of the tracer X-ray CT method was confirmed by numerical analyses. These results provided fundamental necessary data to the error evaluation in the analysis of velocity structure based on the tracer X-ray CT method. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 2003 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2002 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] K.Sugawara: "Analysis of wetting process of rock by means of X-ray CT"X Ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 315-334 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Sugawara: "Analysis of water flow in rock by a tracer aided X-ray CT"X Ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 335-345 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.Otani: "State of the art report on geotechnical X-ray CT research at Kumamoto University"X Ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 43-77 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Obara: "Estimation of rock strength by means of rack stress measurement"Rock Stress. 35-45 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 佐藤 晃: "均質化亀裂モデルによる亀裂開口依存率の分析"資源と素材. 119・3. 99-106 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Jun Otani: "X-RAY CT FOR GEOMATERIALS - SOILS, CONCRETE, ROCKS -"A.A.Balkema Publisher. 379 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Sugawara: "Analysis of wetting process of rock by means of X-ray CT"X Ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 315-334 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Sugawara: "Analysis of water flow in rock by a tracer aided X-ray CT"X Ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 335-345 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] J.Otani: "State of the art report on geotechnical X-ray CT research at Kumamoto University"X Ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 43-77 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Y.Obara: "Estimation of rock strength by means of rock stress measurement"Rock Stress. 35-45 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Sato: "Evaluation of crack opening in the heterogeneous materials by X-ray CT"Shigen-to-Sozai. 118-6,7(in printing).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] A.Sato: "Analysis of the ratio of crack opening dependency (RCOD) by crack homogenization method"Shigen-to-Sozai. 119-3. 99-106

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2003 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Sugawara: "Analysis of wetting process of rock by means of X-ray CT"X Ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 315-334 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Sugawara: "Analysis of water flow in rock by a tracer aided X-ray CT"X Ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 335-345 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Otani: "State of the art report on geotechnical X-ray CT research at Kumamoto University"X Ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 43-77 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.Obara: "Estimation of rock strength by means of rock stress measurement"Rock Stress. 35-45 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐藤 晃: "均質化亀裂モデルによる亀裂開口依存率の分析"資源と素材. 119・3. 99-106 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.Sato: "Crack opening analysis by the X-ray CT image subtraction method"X-ray CT for Geomaterials ; Soils, Concrete, Rocks. 247-253 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Jun Otani: "X-RAY CT FOR GEOMATERIALS - SOILS, CONCRETE, ROCKS -"A.A.Balkema Publisher. 379 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 大谷 順: "X線CT法を用いた変形の局所化進展現象の可視化"土と基礎. 50・2. 49-54 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Otani: "Characterization of failure in sand under triaxial compression using industrial X-ray CT scanner"Journal of Physical Modeling in Geotechnics. 2. 15-22 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.Otani: "Visualization for engineering property of in-situ light weight soils with air foams"Soils and Foundations. 42・3. 93-105 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Akira Sato: "Analysis of permeation process in rock by means of X-ray CT"Proceedings of ISRM International Symposium on Rock Engineering for Mountainous Regions. 675-682 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Akira Sato: "Evaluation of permeability in rock by means of X-ray CT"Rock Engineering-Problems and Approaches in Underground Construction. 1. 185-192 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Akira Sato: "Visualization of diffusion phenomena in rock by means of X-ray CT"Proceedings of International Workshop on Inteligent Mining System. 91-96 (2002)

    • Related Report
      2002 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2002-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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