| Project/Area Number |
14520080
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Criminal law
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| Research Institution | Senshu University |
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Principal Investigator |
IWAI Yoshiko Sensyu University, Graduate School of Legal Affairs, professor, 法務研究科, 教授 (00151704)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
UCHIYAMA Ayako Mejiro University, Faculty of Humanities, professor, 人文学部, 教授 (20348311)
GOTO Hiroko Chiba University, Law School, professor, 大学院・専門法務科, 教授 (70234995)
HASEGAWA Mariko Waseda University, School of Political Science and Economics, professor, 政治経済学部, 教授 (00164830)
YOSHIE Matsumoto Teikyo University, Faculty of Literature, professor, 文学部, 教授 (60338663)
HISAE Miyazono Toyo Gakuen University, Faculty of Humanities, lecturer, 人文学部, 講師 (40348446)
安部 哲夫 獨協大学, 法学部, 教授 (70149152)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2002 – 2004
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2002: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
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| Keywords | Domestic Violence / Infanticide / Child Abuse / 児童虐待 / DV対策法 / 女性殺人 / えいじ殺 / 量刑の数量化 / 女性による殺人 / 死刑・無期懲役の分水嶺 / 死刑の適用基準 |
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| Research Abstract |
On this Research, we intended a study of the measure to counter Domestic violence in future through analyzing the Judicial Decisions of Homicide cases which are caused among the Family on recent decades in Japan about the process of causing the death. Compared with the Shouwa period, Attention is diverted to the fact of remarkable decrease of the percentage of infanticide among the homicide cases since Heisei Era. The main Cause of infanticide in Shouwa period was that mothers killed their children who were born by their unwanted pregnancy. So we guess the decrease of infanticide cases are caused by the decrease of the numbers of child birth and by the decrease of unwanted pregnancy of mothers. But the Homicide cases of elder children by their own parents increased since Heisei Era. At the background of the those cases there were the domestic violence or the delinquency of the victims. It is also observed the increase of the numbers of the cases that females killed their husband or lover among the Homicide cases since Heisei era and at their background there were domestic violence of long duration. For preventing the child abuse and the domestic violence it is needed establishing the system with practical effect to counter speedily to the sign of those.
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