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Fast Walking and Running of Humanoid Biped Robot

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15206050
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Control engineering
Research InstitutionYokohama National University

Principal Investigator

KAWAMURA Atsuo  Yokohama National University, Faculty of Engineering, Division of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Professor, 大学院工学研究院, 教授 (80186139)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) FUJIMOTO Yasutaka  Yokohama National University, Faculty of Engineering, Division of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Associate Professor, 大学院工学研究院, 助教授 (60313475)
ZHU Chi  Yokohama National University, Faculty of Engineering Division of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Research Associate, 大学院工学研究院, 助手 (20345482)
KAJITA Shuji  National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Intelligent Systems Research Institute, Chief Researcher, 知能システム研究部門, 主任研究員 (90356767)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2006
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
Budget Amount *help
¥46,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥35,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥10,740,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥27,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥21,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥6,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥10,140,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,340,000)
KeywordsBiped Humanoid Robot / Fast Walking / Running / 2足歩行ロボット / 2足走行ロボット / 3Dシミュレータ / ジャンプロボット / 低剛性アクチュエータ / 高速2足歩行 / 3Dシミュレエータ / ビジュアルサーボ / ZMPセンサ
Research Abstract

Aiming to implement fast walking and running, two kinds of robots, a planar one-leg jumping robot KEN-2, and a humanoid biped robot MARI-3 were developed. Stable biped walking, one-leg jumping, and two-leg jumping are implemented.
1.Planar One-Leg Jumping Robot KEN-2
Jumping can be considered as a basic element of biped running. KEN-2, a 3 DOF planar jumping robot, was developed. Its height is 800[mm] and its weight is 14.5[kg]. KEN-2 is considered as a combination of a spring and one mass point, and its detected force at the foot is controlled to be equal to that of the equivalent spring-mass model. A 4[cm] height, 100[ms] long one-leg jumping is achieved.
2.Biped Fast Walking and Running Robot MARI-3
Towards fast walking and running, a humanoid biped robot MARI-3 was developed. MARI-3 has totally 13 DOF, one DOF of waist joint in yaw axis, and 12 DOF for two legs, and each leg has 6 DOF. The height of MARI-3 is about 1216[mm] and its weight about 38[kg]. With MARI-3, a biped walking, one-leg and two-leg jumping were implemented as basic and verification experiments for fast walking and running. The validity of the robot was confirmed. The biped walking speed is 1.2[km/h]. MARI-3's one-leg jumping time (the time of MARI-3 in the air) is about 110[ms] and its jumping height is about 4[cm]. MARI-3's two-leg jumping time even reaches 150[ms]. As far as we know, that is the longest and highest jumping up to now in the world.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2006 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • 2004 Annual Research Report
  • 2003 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 Other

All Journal Article (25 results) Book (1 results) Publications (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Humanoid Robots : Chapter : Bipedal Walking Pattern Design by Synchronizing the Motions in the Sagittal and Lateral Planes2007

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Advanced Robotic Systems International

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Three Dimensional Dynamical Modeling of One-wheel Robot2007

    • Author(s)
      Issam A.Smadi, Yasutaka Fujimoto
    • Journal Title

      IASTED International Conference on Modelling, Identification, and Control proceeding (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] In-Pipe Robot for Inspection and Sampling Tasks2007

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Shigeru Sarata, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Industrial Robot Vol.34,1 (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Bipedal Walking Pattern Design by Synchronizing the Motions in the Sagittal and Lateral Planes - Effect of Double Support Phase in Whole Biped Walking2006

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌D(産業応用部門誌) 126

      Pages: 1069-1078

    • NAID

      10018182013

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Positioning in releasing manipulation by iterative learning control2006

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Yasumichi Aiyama, Tamio Arai, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Intelligent & Robotic Systems 46

      Pages: 383-404

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] リリース型マニピュレーションにおける摩擦を有する滑り運動2006

    • Author(s)
      朱赤, 相山 康道, 新井 民夫, 河村篤男
    • Journal Title

      日本ロボット学会誌 24

      Pages: 140-151

    • NAID

      10018133089

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Bipedal Walking Pattern Design by Synchronizing the Motions in the Sagittal and Lateral Planes-Effect of Double Support Phase in Whole Biped Walking,2006

    • Author(s)
      C.Zhu, A.Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      IEEJ Transaction on Industry Applications Vol.126, No.8

      Pages: 1069-1078

    • NAID

      10018182013

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics of Frictional Sliding Motion in Releasing Manipulation2006

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Yasumichi Aiyama, Tamio Arai, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics Vol.18, No.1

      Pages: 26-35

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics Analysis of Frictional Sliding Motion in Releasing Manipulation2006

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Yasumichi Aiyama, Tamio Arai, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Japan Robotics Vol.24

      Pages: 140-151

    • NAID

      10018133089

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] The Development of Biped Robot MARI-3 for Fast Walking and Running2006

    • Author(s)
      A.Kawamura, C.Zhu
    • Journal Title

      2006 IEEE International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids 2006) Proceeding (印刷中)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] What Is the Real Frictional Constraint in Bipd Walking? -Discussion on Frictional Slip with Rotation2006

    • Author(s)
      C.Zhu, A.Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      2006 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and System (IROS' 2006) proceeding

      Pages: 5762-5768

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Bipedal Walking Pattern Design by Synchronizing the Motions in the Sagittal and Lateral Planes - Effect of Double Support Phase in Whole Biped Walking2006

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      IEEJ, Industry Application Society Trans. Vol.126,8

      Pages: 1069-1078

    • NAID

      10018182013

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Positioning in releasing manipulation by iterative learning control2006

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Yasumichi Aiyama, Tamio Arai, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Intelligent & Robotic Systems Vol.46,4

      Pages: 383-404

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Discussion on limitations for the 3D fast biped walking2006

    • Author(s)
      A.Kawamura, C.Zhu, Y.Takasu, M.Ozeki
    • Journal Title

      IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control (AMC2006) (proceeding)

      Pages: 397-402

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Stability on Orientation Motion of Biped Walking Robot aiming at a Target Object2006

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke ASANO, Chi Zhu, Atsuo KAWAMURA
    • Journal Title

      IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control (AMC2006) (Proceeding)

      Pages: 428-432

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Biped Walking Pattern Design Based in Synchronization of the Motions in Sagital and Lateral Planes2005

    • Author(s)
      C.Zhu, Y.Tomizawa, A.Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      2005 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and System (Proceeding)

      Pages: 2781-2787

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] An Accurate Approach of Non-linearity compensation for VSI Inverter Output Voltage2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Zhao, QJ.Wu, A.Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 19

      Pages: 1029-1035

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] An Accurate Approach of Non-linearity compensation for VSI Inverter Output Voltage2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Zhao, Q.J.Wu, A.Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics Vol.19, No.4

      Pages: 1029-1035

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Biped Walking with Variable ZMP,Frictional Constraint, and Inverted Pendulum Model2004

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Yoshihito Tomizawa, Xiang Luo, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      The International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics Proceeding

      Pages: 368-368

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Smooth Motion Control for Biped Robots2004

    • Author(s)
      Xiang Luo, Chi Zhu, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      The Tenth IASTED International Conference on Robotics and Applications Proceeding

      Pages: 447-50

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Numerically Stable Inverse Kinematics Calculation of Robot Manipulators even in Singular Configuration2004

    • Author(s)
      Tatsuya Kishimoto, Yasutaka Fujimoto
    • Journal Title

      IEEE IECON(International Conference on Industrial Electronics, Control, and Instrumentation) Proceeding

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Trajectory Generation of Biped Running Robot with Minimum Energy Consumption2004

    • Author(s)
      Yasutaka Fujimoto
    • Journal Title

      IEEE ICRA(IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation) Proceeding

      Pages: 3803-3808

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 二足歩行ロボットのつま先支持期のための重心・遊脚の位置・姿勢追従制御2003

    • Author(s)
      高橋太郎, 河村篤男
    • Journal Title

      電気学会論文誌D(産業応用部門誌) 123

      Pages: 1155-1160

    • NAID

      10011751914

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Position and Attitude Control for Toe Support Phase of Biped Walking Robot2003

    • Author(s)
      T.Takahashi, A.Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      IEEJ Transaction on Industry Applications Vol.123, No.10

      Pages: 1155-1160

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Journal Article] Frictional Sliding Motion in Releasing Manipulation

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Yasumichi Aiyama, Tamio Arai, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Journal Title

      The International Journal of the Robotics Society of Japan (printing)

    • NAID

      10015438672

    • Related Report
      2004 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Humanoid Robots : Chapter : Bipedal Walking Pattern Design by Synchronizing the Motions in the Sagittal and Lateral Planes2007

    • Author(s)
      Chi Zhu, Atsuo Kawamura
    • Publisher
      Advanced Robotic Systems International
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2006 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 高橋太郎, 河村篤男: "二足歩行ロボットのつま先支持期のための重心・遊脚の位置・姿勢追従制御"電気学会論文誌D. 123. 1155-1160 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Chi Zhu, Atsuo Kawamura: "Walking Principlo Analysis for Bipod Robot with ZMP Concopt, Friction Constraint, and Inverted Pendulum Model"IEEE/RAS Intl.Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems. (Proceeding). 364-369 (2003)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Chi Zhu, Mikio Okamura, Atsuo Kawamura, Yoshihito Tomizawa: "Experimental Approach for High Speed Walking of Biped Robot MARI-1"8th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control. (Proceeding). 427-432 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yosuke Asano, Chi Zhu, Atsuo Kawamura: "Visual Walking for Biped Walking Robot MARI-2"8th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control. (Proceeding). 399-402 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Atsuo Kawamura, Kenji Sugio, Kouji Suzuki, Chi Zhu: "Simulation Study on One Leg Jumping for Biped Running"8th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control. (Proceeding). 433-438

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yasutaka Fujimoto: "Minimum Energy Biped Running Gait and Development of Energy Regeneration Leg"8th IEEE International Workshop on Advanced Motion Control. (Proceeding). 415-420 (2004)

    • Related Report
      2003 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2003-04-01   Modified: 2021-12-14  

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