| Project/Area Number |
15540103
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
General mathematics (including Probability theory/Statistical mathematics)
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| Research Institution | Tohoku University |
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Principal Investigator |
TAKEDA Masayoshi Tohoku University, Graduate School of Science, Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (30179650)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
HATTORI Tetsuya Tohoku University, Graduate School of Science, Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (10180902)
SHIOYA Takashi Tohoku University, Graduate School of Science, Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (90235507)
中野 史彦 高知大学, 理学部, 助教授 (10291246)
堤 誉志雄 東北大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (10180027)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2003 – 2005
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2005)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥1,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
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| Keywords | Markov process / Dirichlet form / Feynman-Kac functional / time-changed process / ファインマンーカッツ汎関数 / ファインマン-カッツの公式 / 対称マルコフ過程 / 大偏差原理 / 分枝対称マルコフ過程 / 対称安定過程 |
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| Research Abstract |
We proved that the integrability of Feynman-Kac functionals (gaugeability) is equivalent to that the principal eigenvalue of time-changed process is greater than 1, which is also equivalent to the subcriticality of Schroedinger operators. This fact says that the principal eigenvalue of time-changed process accurately measures the size of measures. Using this fact, we obtained three results : The first result is that the ultracontractiyity of Schroedinger semigroups holds if and only if the princilal eigenvalue of time-changed process is greater than 1. The second result is that the expectation of the number of branches hitting a closed set in a branching symmetric stable process is finite if and only if the princilal eigenvalue is greater than 1. The final result is as foolows : Suppose that the heat kernel on a complete Riemannian manifold satisfies the global Gaussian bounds, so called Li-Yau estimate. Then the heat kernel of the Schroedinger operator also possesses the global Gaussian bounds, if and anly if the princilal eigenvalue is greater than 1.
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