Identification of estrogen-responsive cells involved in cell proliferation in response to estrogen
Project/Area Number |
15590206
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Environmental physiology (including Physical medicine and Nutritional physiology)
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Research Institution | University of Yamanashi |
Principal Investigator |
ARITA Jun University of Yamanashi, Department of Research Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine & Engineering, professor, 大学院・医学工学総合研究部, 教授 (80128587)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ISHIDA Maho University of Yamanashi, Department of Research Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine & Engineering, research associate, 大学院・医学工学総合研究部, 助手 (80362086)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2003 – 2004
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2004)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2003: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
|
Keywords | estrogen / cell proliferation / prolactin / anterior pituitary gland / estrogen receptor |
Research Abstract |
Research project 1 1)Using rat anterior pituitary cells in culture, we established triple immunostaining for Ki67, estrogen receptor (ER), and prolactin (PRL). 2)When estrogen stimulated proliferation of lactotrophs, the proportion of ER-imnumoreadive cells in proliferating lactctrophs was decreased. The proportion of the ER-immunoreactive cells was not changed when estrogen inhibited IGF-1-induced proliferation. Research project 2 1)We produced recombinant adenovirus vectors that carry PRL promoter-driven dominant negative ER mutants. 2)Using an adenovirus vector that carries PRL promoter-driven luciferase reporter gene, infection conditions in pituitary cultures were addressed. A maximal infection efficiency was obtained by infection at 5 MOI during the early culture period in the presence of insulin. Even at this infection efficiency, the proportion of reporter gene-expressing cells in lactotrophs was no more than 30%. Research project 3 1)We produced several lines of transgenic rats carrying PRL promoter-driven GFP gene. 2)Among the transgenic rat lines, we chose MI-11-90 line on the basis of the fluorescence intensity, the proportion of GFP-expressing cells in lactotraphs, and the lactotroph-specificity for GFP expression. 3)Using FACS, we succeeded in selectively collect ting GFP-expressing pituitary cells, 90% of which were lactoarophs. 4)The stimulatory action of estrogen on lactotroph proliferation was enhanced in this lactotroph-enriched population while its inhibitory action of proliferation in the presence of IGF-1 was completely eliminated.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(6 results)