Project/Area Number |
15F15703
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 外国 |
Research Field |
Atomic/Molecular/Quantum electronics
|
Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
上田 正仁 東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 教授 (70271070)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
EBLING ULRICH 東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 外国人特別研究員
|
Project Period (FY) |
2015-07-29 – 2017-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥1,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
|
Keywords | 冷却原子 / ダイポール気体 / スピノール気体 |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
During this year, I improved the numerical methods for describing the dynamics of ultracold dipolar Fermi gases and obtained compelling new results regarding the Einstein-de Haas effect in such systems. This was necessary because the first results I had obtained turned out to be flawed by unexpected artifacts, therefore I meticulously identified all sources of numerical errors and developed measures to overcome them. With the resulting improved numerical setup, I studied the dynamics of two-dimensional dipolar Fermi gases with two spin components, focussing on the so-called Einstein-de Haas (EdH) Effect, the transfer of magnetization into orbital angular momentum. My results show that in a Fermi gas, the EdH effect appears together with an additional process, a twisting motion, where both spin components rotate in opposite directions with considerably larger individual angular momenta than the full system. Using energy functionals I found out that this is the result of Fermi surface deformation, induced by the anisotropic dipole-dipole interactions and therefore absent in a BEC. A main consequence of this twisting motion is that the EdH effect might be easier to detect experimentally in a Fermi gas. A second feature of this twisting motion is its sensitivity to changes in the s-wave scattering length or an external magnetic field, which can lead to a reversal of the relative rotation. This could prove very useful for experimental research of ultracold dipolar gases such as Dysprosium, where the values of s-wave scattering lengths remain unknown so far.
|
Research Progress Status |
28年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
|
Strategy for Future Research Activity |
28年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
|
Report
(2 results)
Research Products
(6 results)