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Experimental and theoretical diagnosis of arch collapse with liquefaction in embankment constructed on soft ground subjected to seismic loading

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04037
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

PIPATPONGSA Thirapong  京都大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (10401522)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 木村 亮  京都大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (30177927)
澤村 康生  京都大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (20738223)
竹山 智英  神戸大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (00452011)
竹村 次朗  東京工業大学, 環境・社会理工学院, 准教授 (40179669)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥7,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,680,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Keywordsアーチ効果 / 模型実験 / 液状化 / 盛土 / 主応力軸 / 応力分布 / 動的安定性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, dynamic centrifuge model tests of an embankment placing on rigid base and soft base modelled by urethane were conducted to investigate the liquefaction resistance in association with the change of the stress distribution inside embankments due to basal subsidence. Experimental results reveal that lateral spreading deformation causes reduction in horizontal earth pressure along the bottom of highly-compacted embankments due to concave settlement of the base. Moreover, arch action was formed underneath the core of embankment as reduction in vertical earth pressure was observed due to the basal subsidence and loosening of inner zone after submersion in Metalose supplied inside the embankment. Comparisons between embankments built on the urethane ground and those built on rigid ground imply that basal subsidence decreases liquefaction resistance in embankments during an earthquake.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (19 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Stress distribution in conical sand heaps at incipient failure under active and passive conditions2018

    • Author(s)
      T. Nguyen, T. Pipatpongsa, T. Kitaoka and H. Ohtsu
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Solids and Structures

      Volume: 印刷中 Pages: 1-12

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2018.04.001

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] In-flight excavation of slopes with potential failure planes2016

    • Author(s)
      M.H. Khosravi, J. Takemura, T. Pipatpongsa and M. Amini
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering

      Volume: 142(5) Issue: 5 Pages: 060160011-5

    • DOI

      10.1061/(asce)gt.1943-5606.0001439

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Stability of soil block on low interface friction plane with and without side supports2016

    • Author(s)
      R. Ouch, B. Ukritchon and T. Pipatpongsa
    • Journal Title

      Engineering Journal

      Volume: 20(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 123-145

    • DOI

      10.4186/ej.2016.20.2.123

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A framework for assessing liquefaction hazard for urban areas based on soil dynamics2015

    • Author(s)
      J. Chen, T. Takeyama, H. O-tani, K. Fujita and M. Hori
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Computational Methods

      Volume: 13(4) Issue: 04 Pages: 1641011-1641011

    • DOI

      10.1142/s0219876216410115

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 盛土の液状化に関する動的模型実験2018

    • Author(s)
      権代知輝,ピパットポンサー・ティラポン,北岡貴文,大津宏康
    • Organizer
      第53回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Stress distribution in valley using elastic solution based on isogeometric analysis2017

    • Author(s)
      T. Nguyen, T. Pipatpongsa, T. Kitaoka and H. Ohtsu
    • Organizer
      第14回岩の力学国内シンポジウム,岩の力学連合会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場,兵庫
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Stress redistribution in embankment due to basal subsidence using centrifuge models2017

    • Author(s)
      T. Nguyen, T. Pipatpongsa, T. Kitaoka and H. Ohtsu
    • Organizer
      第52回地盤工学研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Deformation-induced passive arch action observed in model tests of a dry sand heap2016

    • Author(s)
      T. Pipatpongsa, R. Sui, T. Nguyen, T. Kitaoka and H. Ohtsu
    • Organizer
      第51回地盤工学研究発表会,地盤工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学津島キャンパス,岡山
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Elastic stress distribution in triangular embankments using isogeometric analysis2016

    • Author(s)
      T. Nguyen, T. Pipatpongsa, T. Kitaoka and H. Ohtsu
    • Organizer
      第51回地盤工学研究発表会,地盤工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学津島キャンパス,岡山
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Stress distribution in elastic embankment using isogeometric analysis under Bezier extraction2016

    • Author(s)
      T. Nguyen, T. Pipatpongsa, T. Kitaoka and H. Ohtsu
    • Organizer
      The 6th Japan-Korea Geotechnical Engineering Workshop, Japanese Geotechnical Society
    • Place of Presentation
      Okayama, Japan
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Static stress fields in loose sand heaps loaded by self weight2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Pipatpongsa and T. Matsushita
    • Organizer
      The 17th International Summer Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Okayama, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] aximum width of undercut slope with planes of discontinuity studied by 1G physical models2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Techawongsakorn and T. Pipatpongsa
    • Organizer
      The 15th Asian Regional Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Consideration of failures in soil block with shear pins using floor slip resistance testing2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Pipatpongsa, R. Ouch and B. Ukritchon
    • Organizer
      EIT-JSCE Joint International Symposium on International Human Resource Development for Disaster-Resilient Countries 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Bangkok, Thailand
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Investigation of initial stress changes in physical models of embankment caused by formation of arch2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Pipatpongsa, J. Nakamura and C. W. Lu
    • Organizer
      The 16th Conference on Current Researches in Geotechnical Engineering in Taiwan
    • Place of Presentation
      Kaohsiung, Taiwan
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Arch action in embankments subjected to subsidence of foundation2015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Miyata, T. Pipatpongsa, T. Techawongsakorn and J. Takemura
    • Organizer
      地盤工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道科学大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of different alignment of faults to the slope stability2015

    • Author(s)
      T. Techawongsakorn, T. Akihiro and T. Pipatpongsa
    • Organizer
      地盤工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道科学大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 土/水連成を考慮したSPH法の斜面崩壊解析への適用2015

    • Author(s)
      佐久間茉由,竹山智英,高橋章浩
    • Organizer
      地盤工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道科学大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 京都大学大学院・工学研究科・都市社会工学専攻・大津宏康研究室

    • URL

      http://georisk.kuciv.kyoto-u.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] http://georisk.kuciv.kyoto-u.ac.jp/

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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