Budget Amount *help |
¥16,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥6,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,530,000)
|
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Fucoxanthin contained in brown seaweeds suppressed weight gain of white adipose tissue (WAT) through induction of mitochondrion factors including uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in adipose tissues. In diet-induce obese mice fed fucoxanthin, fatty acid oxidation was promoted. Induction of the brown adipocyte-like phenotype was also observed in C3H10T1/2 adipocytes treated with fucoxanthin metabolites. PGC-1alpha is suggested to be a critical factor to induce browning in white adipocytes by fucoxanthin. On the other hand, the number of progenitor cells to differentiate into beige adipocytes was demonstrated to decrease with aging.
|