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An Analytical and Practical Approach to Universal and International Access to Policy Information

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H05727
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (S)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Politics
Research InstitutionNational Graduate Institute for Policy Studies

Principal Investigator

MASUYAMA Mikitaka  政策研究大学院大学, 政策研究科, 教授 (50317616)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 待鳥 聡史  京都大学, 法学研究科, 教授 (40283709)
川人 貞史  東京大学, 大学院法学政治学研究科(法学部), 教授 (10133688)
Project Period (FY) 2015-05-29 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥181,870,000 (Direct Cost: ¥139,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥41,970,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥32,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥25,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥7,560,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥35,620,000 (Direct Cost: ¥27,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,220,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥36,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥28,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥41,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥32,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,660,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥35,230,000 (Direct Cost: ¥27,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,130,000)
Keywords公共政策 / 政策情報 / 政治学 / 政治 / 政策 / 情報 / 立法 / 行政
Outline of Final Research Achievements

First, we created a database of administrative information citizens requested through the disclosure system and made it comparable across local governments. Second, we developed the world’s first video retrieval system for parliamentary deliberations by utilizing the latest sound recognition techniques. Using our video retrieval system, we can pinpoint and partially play the moment of interest by keyword search. Departing from the academic tradition of focusing on text information, we analyzed sound and visual information using the Diet videos and shed new lights on the dimension of parliamentary deliberations that does not remain in the minutes. Lastly, by making these databases open to the public as academic and social assets and enabling automatic translation of English inputs, we contributed to improving the international accessibility of policy information in Japan.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究を通じて,自治体共通に開示請求される行政情報が明らかとなり,自治体の自主的な情報公開と市民による効率的な開示請求が促進されます.また,国会の審議映像と会議録を結び付けることによって,映像検索だけでなく,字幕付与やインターネット共有を容易にし,情報弱者の立法情報へのアクセスを改善しています.会議録と音声を比較し,映像情報も分析することにより,文字に依存した研究を脱し,新たな研究領域を開拓しました.

Assessment Rating
Verification Result (Rating)

A

Assessment Rating
Result (Rating)

A-: Progress in the research is steadily towards the initial goal. However, further efforts are necessary as a part of the research progress is delayed.

Report

(11 results)
  • 2021 Research Progress Assessment (Verification Result) ( PDF )
  • 2020 Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Abstract(Research Progress Assessment) ( PDF )   Research Progress Assessment (Result) ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Abstract ( PDF )   Comments on the Screening Results ( PDF )   Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (6 results) Remarks (6 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Automatic Speech Recognition and Video Retrieval System for the Japanese Diet2019

    • Author(s)
      MASUYAMA, Mikitaka and KAWAHARA, Tatsuya
    • Journal Title

      GRIPS Discussion Papers

      Volume: DP19-09 Pages: 1-19

    • URL

      https://grips.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/1699

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 大規模自治体における政治的無風状態を考える2019

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Journal Title

      都市問題

      Volume: 110巻4号 Pages: 64-71

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 日本における政権運営と解散・総選挙2018

    • Author(s)
      川人貞史
    • Journal Title

      『日本とヨーロッパの選挙と政治:主要国の選挙制度改革をめぐる議論と実際』河崎健編

      Volume: - Pages: 31-47

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 国会運営の比較政治的特徴2018

    • Author(s)
      川人貞史
    • Journal Title

      『法律時報』

      Volume: 2018年5月号 Pages: 10-17

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 政治制度とポピュリズム2018

    • Author(s)
      待鳥聡史
    • Journal Title

      『法学論叢』

      Volume: 182巻4-6号 Pages: 78-103

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Intellectual Origins of Post-1990 Political Reforms in Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Machidori
    • Journal Title

      The Lost Two Decades and the Transformation of Japanese Society (Kyoto: International Research Center for Japanese Studies, 2017)

      Volume: - Pages: 211-221

    • NAID

      120006683613

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 与党審査の制度化とその源流2016

    • Author(s)
      川人貞史
    • Journal Title

      選挙研究

      Volume: 32-2 Pages: 77-86

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 政治学から見た「憲法改正」2016

    • Author(s)
      待鳥聡史
    • Journal Title

      「憲法改正」の比較政治学

      Volume: - Pages: 2-18

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Video Retrieval System for the Japanese Diet Deliberations2016

    • Author(s)
      Mikitaka Masuyama
    • Journal Title

      Intersteno E-News

      Volume: 73 Pages: 9-15

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 見たくなる国会審議映像へ2016

    • Author(s)
      増山幹高
    • Journal Title

      αシノドス

      Volume: 192 Pages: 20-39

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 官邸権力の変容2016

    • Author(s)
      待鳥聡史
    • Journal Title

      選挙研究

      Volume: 31-2 Pages: 19-31

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Does the divided diet make a difference?2015

    • Author(s)
      Sadafumi Kawato and Mikitaka Masuyama
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Law and Politics

      Volume: 12 Pages: 22-39

    • NAID

      120005651996

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] Legislators’ Productivity in Japan, the UK and Israel2019

    • Author(s)
      MASUYAMA, Mikitaka and AKIRAV Osnat
    • Organizer
      Israeli Association for Japanese Studies
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Automatic Speech Recognition and Video Retrieval System for the Japanese Diet2019

    • Author(s)
      MASUYAMA, Mikitaka and KAWAHARA, Tatsuya
    • Organizer
      ECPR Standing Group on Parliaments Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Reading and Viewing Parliamentary Debates : The Case of the Japanese Diet2018

    • Author(s)
      Masuyama, Mikitaka
    • Organizer
      American Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Heat of Discussion: A New Approach to Understanding Parliamentary Discussion2018

    • Author(s)
      Masuyama, Mikitaka
    • Organizer
      International Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 国会会議録を読むことと審議映像を見ることの違い:国会審議映像検索システムとその実験的応用の可能性2018

    • Author(s)
      増山 幹高
    • Organizer
      日本選挙学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地域に寄り添わないで地域政治を教えるー事例としての相対化の追求ー2018

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Organizer
      日本比較政治学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Understanding the Transformation of Japanese Policymaking Process from Open Sources2018

    • Author(s)
      Machidori, Satoshi
    • Organizer
      International Political Science Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 日本における政権運営と解散・総選挙2016

    • Author(s)
      川人貞史
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「日本とヨーロッパ諸国の選挙制度改革」
    • Place of Presentation
      上智大学(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Reducing the Space and Time between Citizens and Parliament: Video Retrieval System for Diet Deliberations2016

    • Author(s)
      Masuyama, Mikitaka
    • Organizer
      2016 General Conference of the European Consortium for Political Research
    • Place of Presentation
      Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 立法と政党2015

    • Author(s)
      増山幹高
    • Organizer
      日本公共選択学会
    • Place of Presentation
      明海大学,千葉県浦安市
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 政権交代は自民党を変えたのか:政府との関係を中心に2015

    • Author(s)
      飯尾潤
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉大学,千葉県千葉市
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 議会を知ろう-なぜ「会派」が必要なのか-『政治学入門』2019

    • Author(s)
      増山 幹高
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 民主主義にとって政党とは何か2018

    • Author(s)
      待鳥 聡史
    • Total Pages
      244
    • Publisher
      ミネルヴァ書房
    • ISBN
      9784623083596
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] アメリカ大統領制の現在-権限の弱さをどう乗り越えるか-2016

    • Author(s)
      待鳥聡史
    • Total Pages
      262
    • Publisher
      NHKブックス
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 立法と権力分立2015

    • Author(s)
      増山幹高
    • Total Pages
      229
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 代議制民主主義2015

    • Author(s)
      待鳥聡史
    • Total Pages
      267
    • Publisher
      中央公論新社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] "The Last Two Decades in Japanese Politics" in Yoichi Funabashi and Barak Kushmer (eds.) Examining Japan's Lost Decades2015

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Machidori
    • Total Pages
      338
    • Publisher
      Routledge
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 比較議会情報プロジェクト

    • URL

      http://www3.grips.ac.jp/~clip/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 情報公開開示請求データベース

    • URL

      http://gclip1.grips.ac.jp/disclosure/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 国会審議映像検索システム

    • URL

      http://gclip1.grips.ac.jp/video/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 地方議会審議映像検索システム

    • URL

      http://gclip1.grips.ac.jp/local-assembly/

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report 2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Search for Parliamentary Videos. *

    • URL

      https://www.ipu.org/innovation-tracker/story/artificial-intelligence-innovation-in-parliaments

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 情報公開請求データベース

    • URL

      http://gclip1.grips.ac.jp/disclosure/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Information Technology and Parliamentary Institutional Selection: A Practical and Comparative View, ECPR Standing Group on Parliaments Conference, Leiden University, Netherlands, June 27 - 29, 2019.2019

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-06-03   Modified: 2023-10-16  

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