Long-term effect of exercise on muscle quality and intermuscular adipose tissue in community-dwelling older adults
| Project/Area Number |
15H06064
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Research Field |
Applied health science
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| Research Institution | National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology (2016)
University of Tsukuba (2015) |
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Principal Investigator |
JUNG Songee 国立研究開発法人国立長寿医療研究センター, 予防老年学研究部, 研究員 (00757586)
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| Research Collaborator |
OKUBO Yoshiro
OSUKA Yosuke
TANAKA Kiyoji
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-08-28 – 2017-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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| Keywords | 身体活動 / 筋質 / 筋内脂肪 / 高齢者 / サルコペニア / 身体機能 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This randomized controlled study aimed to examine long-term effect of exercise on muscle quality and intermuscular adipose tissue in older adults. Exercise adherence (strength training for 2+ sets/week and walking exercise (3.5 METs) for 150+ min/week) over one year was after the end of a 3-month exercise class was 46.2% in the mailing support group (n = 78) and 6.4% in the non-mailing support group (n = 78). Thigh muscle and abdominal cross-sectional area between the two groups showed no significant (time × group) interaction for the intermuscular adipose tissue and muscle quality (defined as strength per muscle area). However, there was a significant interaction in subcutaneous adipose tissue between the two groups (P < 0.01).
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(29 results)
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[Journal Article] Development of the Nutritional and Functionality Assessment (NFS) among older adults in Japan2017
Author(s)
Okubo Y, Nemoto M, Osuka Y, Jung S, Seino S, Figueroa R, Vinyes-Pares G, Offord EA, Shevlyakova M, Arigoni F, Breuille D, Tanaka K.
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Journal Title
Journal of Frailty and Aging
Volume: 印刷中
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] 全身振動刺激運動による高齢者の体組成変化2016
Author(s)
相羽達弥, 大須賀洋祐, 大久保善郎, 鄭松伊, 金泰浩, 田中喜代次
Organizer
第4回日本介護福祉・健康づくり学会大会
Place of Presentation
柏の葉カンファレンスセンター（千葉県柏市）
Year and Date
2016-11-04
Related Report
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[Presentation] Development of the Nutrition and Functionality Assessment (NFA) among Japanese community-dwelling older adults.2016
Author(s)
Okubo Y, Nemoto M, Osuka Y, Jung S, Seino S, Figueroa R, Vinyes G, Offord E, Shevlyakova M, Arigoni F, Breuille D, Tanaka K.
Organizer
world congress on active ageing 2016
Place of Presentation
Melbourne, Australia
Year and Date
2016-06-28
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Development of the Nutrition and Functionality Assessment (NFA) among Japanese community-dwelling older adults.2016
Author(s)
Okubo Y, Nemoto M, Osuka Y, Jung S, Seino S, Figueroa R, Vinyes G, Offord E, Shevlyakova M, Arigoni F, Breuille D, Tanaka K.
Organizer
WCAA 2016 (world congress on active ageing 2016)
Place of Presentation
Melbourne, Australia
Year and Date
2016-06-28
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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