Elucidation of accessible communication style for individuals on Autism Spectrum based on tojisha-kenkyu (participatory research)
| Project/Area Number |
15K01453
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
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| Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
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Principal Investigator |
Ayaya Satsuki 東京大学, 先端科学技術研究センター, 特任研究員 (40641072)
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| Research Collaborator |
Kumagaya Shin-ichiro
Kamioka Harue
Mukaiyachi Ikuyoshi
Sawada Tadato
Fujino Hiroshi
Furukawa Shigeto
Bono Mayumi
Urano Shigeru
Asada Kosuke
Ogiue Chiki
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
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| Keywords | 自閉スペクトラム症 / エスノメソドロジー / 自助グループ / 会話分析 / 情報保障 / 社会モデル / 当事者研究 / テーマ分析 / ソーシャルマジョリティ研究 / 自然言語処理 / ソーシャルマジョリティ |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Although autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has been defined as an impairments in social communication, miscommunication is not a characteristic "within" a particular person, but a phenomenon that occurs "between" several people. In this study, we used tojisha-kenkyu method to clarify the individualized characteristics of ASD without using the description of communication disorder, and proposed barrier-free information design, communication styles and the facilitation techniques of the self-help group for autistic people . .
In addition, in order to clarify the communication barriers for autistic people, social majority research was conducted to study the typically developed people from the perspective of ASD.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
障害を個人の中に宿るものではなく、定型発達者向けにデザインされた社会環境と少数派との間に発生する齟齬として捉える社会モデルの考え方は、多様性を包摂する共生社会を構想する上で不可欠である。また、研究や支援に当事者視点を反映させるため、当事者が主導する研究の重要性が指摘されてきた。本研究は、当事者研究をプラットフォームとしつつ、社会モデルの観点からASDの基礎研究と支援法開発を行った点で意義がある。
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(71 results)
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[Journal Article] Vocal analysis of speech in adults with autism spectrum disorders2018
Author(s)
Lin, I.F., Hiroya, S., Asada, K., Ayaya, S., Kumagaya, S., & Kato, M.
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Journal Title
Acoustical Science and Technology
Volume: 39
Issue: 2
Pages: 154-157
DOI
NAID
ISSN
0369-4232, 1346-3969, 1347-5177
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Body image in autism: Evidence from body size estimation.2017
Author(s)
Asada, K., Tojo, Y., Hakarino, K., Saito, A., Hasegawa, T., & Kumagaya, S..
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Journal Title
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Volume: 48(2)
Issue: 2
Pages: 611-618
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Atypical delayed auditory feedback effect and Lombard effect on speech production in high-functioning adults with autism spectrum disorder2015
Author(s)
Lin, I.F., Mochida, T., Asada, K., Ayaya, S., Kumagaya, S., Kato, M.
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Journal Title
Frontiers in human neuroscience
Volume: 9
Pages: 510-510
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Allergy Risk Finder: Hypothesis Generation System for Allergy Risks via Web Service2015
Author(s)
Aramaki, E., Shikata, S., Watabe, E., Miyabe, M., Usuda, Y., Ayaya, S., Kumagaya, S.
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Journal Title
Studies in health technology and informatics
Volume: 216
Pages: 1113-1113
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Understanding the Relationship between Social Cognition and Word Difficulty. A Language Based Analysis of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder2015
Author(s)
Aramaki, E., Shikata, S., Miyabe, M., Usuda, Y., Asada, K., Ayaya, S., Kumagaya, S.
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Journal Title
Methods of information in medicine
Volume: 54
Issue: 06
Pages: 522-529
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] Allergy Risk Finder: Hypothesis Generation System for Allergy Risks via Web Service2015
Author(s)
Aramaki,E., Shikata,S., Watabe,E., Miyabe,M., Usuda,Y., Ayaya,S.,& Kumagaya, S
Organizer
MedInfo2015
Place of Presentation
Sao Paulo, Brazil
Year and Date
2015-08-19
Related Report
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