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The Expansion of the Trust Doctrine in Japanese Civil Law System

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K03215
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Civil law
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

Sachiko Uemoto  鹿児島大学, 法文教育学域法文学系, 教授 (20423725)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords擬制信託 / 信託法理 / 優先的取戻し / 優先的回収 / 不当利得 / 代償物 / 代位物 / 追及 / 優先的取り戻し / 準事務管理 / 利得の吐き出し
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Because Japanese Civil Code doesn't have any text of the trust principle,
this study justified the rule of the trust principle and analyzed which rules should be legislated in our civil code.So,we can aim to protect some creditors by giving more effective remedies of priority and to deter some potential debtors from doing illegal conduct.Our existing code including conventional ideas should be changed or be altered.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

学術的意義としては、先行する関連議論を踏まえた総括であること、執行による実現までをふまえた考察であること、抽象的理論や批判に止まらず社会的制度への具体化としての意義がある。また、社会的意義としては、民事法による救済をより実効性のあるルールとすること、法を知る者が救済されない者のいることを知りつつ侵害行為や隠匿行為を敢えて行うモラルハザードの抑制を実際的に進めうる制度の1つとなる意義を有する。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2017 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 不当な利得の防止―準事務管理の再検討2015

    • Author(s)
      植本幸子
    • Journal Title

      鹿児島大学法学論集

      Volume: 50-1 Pages: 19-39

    • NAID

      120006337904

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] アメリカ法における擬制信託事例からの一考察2017

    • Author(s)
      植本幸子
    • Organizer
      末川民事法研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      キャンパスプラザ京都(京都府京都市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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