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Elucidation of the mechanisms underlying inhibition of TRPM8 receptor aimed at development of novel analgesics to treat cold allodynia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K10567
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Anesthesiology
Research InstitutionUniversity of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan

Principal Investigator

HORISHITA Takafumi  産業医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (40369070)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 佐多 竹良  産業医科大学, 名誉教授、学長等, 名誉教授 (60128030)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) OKURA Dan  産業医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (00596710)
HORISHITA Reiko  産業医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (40746658)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords冷感アロディニア / 神経障害性疼痛 / 温度感受性受容体 / TRPM8受容体 / TRPA1受容体 / 抗うつ薬 / 新たな鎮痛薬開発
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated the effects of antidepressants such as duloxetine that have been used for patients with neuropathic pain, using electrophysiological technique, in order to contribute the development of medications targeting TRPM8 receptor as a novel analgesic for cold allodynia, one of symptoms of refractory neuropathic pain. We found that these antidepressants inhibit the function of TRPM8 receptor dose-dependently and reversibly, and that the inhibitory effects were independent of PKC. Moreover, we studied the effect of gabapentin on TRPA1 receptor, and found that gabapentin enhances the function of TRPA1 through PLC partially. These results would help to clarify the mechanisms underlying inhibition of TRPM8 receptor function.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2017 2015

All Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Lidocaine inhibits 2APB-induced currents of TRPV3 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes2017

    • Author(s)
      Reiko Horishita, Takafumi Horishita, Dan Okura, Tomoko Minami, Yuichi Ogata, Takashi Kawasaki
    • Organizer
      2017 Annual meeting, American Society of Anesthesiologists
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 温度感受性TRPチャネルサブファミリー、TRPA1に対するガバペンチンの影響2015

    • Author(s)
      土山玲子、堀下貴文、大倉暖、南智子、佐多竹良
    • Organizer
      日本麻酔科学会第62回学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際展示場(兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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