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Thermal history of asteroids inferred from aliphatic and aromatic carbon

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K17794
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Geochemistry/Cosmochemistry
Research InstitutionYokohama National University

Principal Investigator

Kebukawa Yoko  横浜国立大学, 大学院工学研究院, 准教授 (70725374)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords隕石 / 小惑星 / 有機物 / 熱履歴
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Organic matter in meteorites preserves records of the thermal history of their parent asteroids. The aim of this study is estimations of time and temperature ranges of meteorite parent asteroids using two individual indicators; decreases in aliphatic moiety and increase in aromaticity, obtained from organic matter in meteorites.
We did heating experiments using one of the most primitive and organic rich meteorites, and analyzed using Raman spectrometer. However, we need more experimental data set to obtain precise kinetic expressions using Raman spectral parameters. Thus we are planning to continue this study. We also obtained tentative time and temperature ranges for two meteorites that were considered to be subjected to short time heating.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] NASA Johnson Space Center/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory/Carnegie Institution of Washington(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] One-pot synthesis of amino acid precursors with insoluble organic matter in planetesimals with aqueous activity2017

    • Author(s)
      Kebukawa Y., Chan Q. H. S., Tachibana S., Kobayashi K. and Zolensky M. E.
    • Journal Title

      Science Advances

      Volume: 3 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1126/sciadv.1602093

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Characterization of carbonaceous matter in xenolithic clasts from the Sharps (H3.4) meteorite: Constraints on the origin and thermal processing2017

    • Author(s)
      5.Y. Kebukawa, M. E. Zolensky, Q. H. S. Chan, K. Nagao, A. L. D. Kilcoyne, R. J. Bodnar, C. Farley, Z. Rahman, L. Le, G. D. Cody
    • Journal Title

      Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

      Volume: 196 Pages: 74-101

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.gca.2016.09.024

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Kinetic approaches for origin and evolution of organic matter in meteorites2016

    • Author(s)
      癸生川陽子
    • Journal Title

      Chikyukagaku

      Volume: 50 Issue: 3 Pages: 211-225

    • DOI

      10.14934/chikyukagaku.50.211

    • NAID

      130005267123

    • ISSN
      0386-4073, 2188-5923
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Formation of amino acids and nucleobases by meteorite impacts on the early Earth2016

    • Author(s)
      癸生川陽子
    • Journal Title

      Chikyukagaku

      Volume: 50 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.14934/chikyukagaku.50.1

    • NAID

      130005140069

    • ISSN
      0386-4073, 2188-5923
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Associations of organic matter with minerals in Tagish Lake meteorite via high spatial resolution synchrotron-based FTIR microspectroscopy2016

    • Author(s)
      Mehmet Yesiltas, Yoko Kebukawa
    • Journal Title

      Meteoritics & Planetary Science

      Volume: 51 Issue: 3 Pages: 584-595

    • DOI

      10.1111/maps.12609

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cosmochemistry of Meteorites: Origin and Evolution of Organic Matter2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Kebukawa
    • Organizer
      Asteroids, Comets, Meteors 2017
    • Place of Presentation
      モンテビデオ,ウルグアイ
    • Year and Date
      2017-04-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Carbonaceous meteorites and the origins of organic matter2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Kebukawa
    • Organizer
      Search for Life: From Early Earth to Exoplanets
    • Place of Presentation
      クイニョン,ベトナム
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 隕石有機物の起源と進化:太陽系初期進化への物質化学的アプローチ2016

    • Author(s)
      癸生川 陽子
    • Organizer
      日本惑星科学会2016年秋季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山県岡山市
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Kinetics of organic matter degradation in primitive asteroids2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Kebukawa
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Planetary Science and Space Exploration
    • Place of Presentation
      宮城県仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Constraining temperature and heating duration of heated chondrites using FTIR and C-XANES spectra2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Kebukawa
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Experimental Cosmochemisty
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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