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Plasmid-host interactions mediated by nucleoid-associated proteins

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K18667
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Applied microbiology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

SUZUKI-MINAKUCHI Chiho  東京大学, 生物生産工学研究センター, 助教 (10733032)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords核様体タンパク質 / プラスミド / 遺伝子発現 / 転写制御 / バイオフィルム / bacterial nucleoid / plasmid / Pseudomonas / biofilm
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Nucleoid-associated proteins (NAPs), which fold bacterial DNA and influence gene transcription, are global transcriptional regulators of genes on both plasmids and the host chromosome. The catabolic plasmid pCAR1 carries three genes encoding NAPs: MvaT homologue (H-NS family protein) Pmr, NdpA homologue Pnd, and HU homologue Phu. In this study, we used Pseudomonas putida KT2440 as a host of pCAR1 and clarified the functions of HU and NdpA homologues. KT2440(pCAR1) forms flat and filamentous biofilms, while enhanced filamentous morphology was observed when pmr and pnd, or pmr and phu, were simultaneously disrupted. Three genes on the chromosome (PP_0308, PP_0309, and PP_2193) were suggested to be related with the biofilm morphology. Furthermore, we found that car gene cluster, which is responsible for degradation of carbazole, were always lost in the double mutant of pnd and PP_0973 (encoding an NdpA homologue), suggesting that NdpA homologues affect fitness of the host.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2018 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of carbazole-degradative plasmid pCAR1 on biofilm morphology in Pseudomonas putida KT24402016

    • Author(s)
      Seunguk Lee, Yurika Takahashi, Hiromu Oura, Chiho Suzuki-Minakuchi, Kazunori Okada, Hisakazu Yamane, Nobuhiko Nomura, Hideaki Nojiri
    • Journal Title

      Environmental Microbiology Reports

      Volume: 8 Issue: 2 Pages: 261-71

    • DOI

      10.1111/1758-2229.12376

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 核様体タンパク質の一種NdpAホモログの相同組換え頻度に及ぼす影響の解析2018

    • Author(s)
      佐道 陽弘、角埜 裕基、水口 千穂、岡田 憲典、野尻 秀昭
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2018年度大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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