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Long-term effects of mitochondrial uncoupling on the heart and the body

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K19400
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Cardiovascular medicine
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Kato Takao  京都大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (30583877)

Research Collaborator SHIOI Tetsuo  草津総合病院
TANADA Yohei  , 大学院生
MUTA Eri  , 大学院生
MORITA Yusuke  , 大学院生
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
KeywordsMitochondria / Uncoupler / Cardiac function / ミトコンドリア / 脱共役薬 / 脱共役 / 心機能
Outline of Final Research Achievements

1) To clarify the effects of chronic mitochondrial uncoupler administration on obesity model animals on the heart and the whole body, the administration of uncouplers cound not cancel the obesity caused by high fat diet. Ony when they take high fat diet with high dose uncouplers, they canceled the obesity. At low concentration, weight gain was suggested by appetite stimulation not mediated by leptin. The mechanism by which heart weight changes is under consideration, but the effect on cardiac function was not evident.
2) For the purpose of examining the influence of mitochondrial uncoupler on physiological aging, normal diet administration and DNP of the above low dose were administered for 6 months. There was no change in survival rate. Weight gain was observed in the DNP group, and senescence markers are being studied.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] The metabolic profile of a rat model of chronic kidney disease.2017

    • Author(s)
      Tanada Y, Okuda J, Kato T, Minamino-Muta E, Soga T, Murata I, Shioi T, Kimura T.
    • Journal Title

      Peer J

      Volume: 5 Pages: e3352-e3352

    • DOI

      10.7717/peerj.3352

    • NAID

      120006334858

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A data sheet for the simultaneous assessment of dual radiotracer uptake in the heart.2016

    • Author(s)
      Takao Kato
    • Journal Title

      MethodsX

      Volume: 3 Pages: 289-96

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.mex.2016.03.015

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Spatiotemporal and integrative analysis of the transcriptome and metabolome response to systemic energetic starvation with cardiac dysfunction2018

    • Author(s)
      Morita Y, Muta E, Tanada Y, Shioi T, Kimura T, Kato T
    • Organizer
      Keystone Symposia Heart Failure: Crossing the Translational Divide.
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Spatiotemporal and Integrative Analysis of the Transcriptome and Metabolome Response to Systemic Energetic Starvation with Cardiac Dysfunction.2018

    • Author(s)
      Morita Y, Minamino-Muta E, Tanada Y, Shioi T, Kimura T, Kato T.
    • Organizer
      第82回日本循環器学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Chronic administration of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate does not improve survival in rats with hypertensive heart failure2016

    • Author(s)
      加藤貴雄
    • Organizer
      ESC congress 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Rome, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Measurement of technetium-99m sestamibi signals in rats administered a mitochondrial uncoupler and in a rat model of heart failure2015

    • Author(s)
      加藤貴雄
    • Organizer
      第15回日本ミトコンドリア学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      福井
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A metabolic profile of fasted mice2015

    • Author(s)
      塩井哲雄
    • Organizer
      HAKATA Cardiovascular Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 生体内でのミトコンドリア機能の測定2015

    • Author(s)
      加藤貴雄
    • Organizer
      第52回日本臨床分子医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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