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Moisture characteristics of water repellent materials and their applicability to outdoor cultural properties

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K21092
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Architectural environment/Equipment
Building structures/Materials
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Iba Chiemi  京都大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (10462342)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords撥水剤 / 含浸 / 相変化 / 屋外環境 / 水分浸透実験 / ガンマ線 / 屋外文化財 / 空気圧 / 撥水材
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, surface treatment by water repellent agents was focused on as a measure to control moisture penetration which affects the deterioration of building materials. First, the moisture characteristics of treated layer of the material were examined by water-absorption experiment using gamma-ray attenuation method and vapor permeability measurement. Moisture transfer analysis model considering the air pressure change in the material was proposed based on the experimental results.
Some specimens with different kind of water-repellent agents were exposed to outdoor environment over two years and the dirt condition or discoloration of them was regularly observed.
In addition, an outdoor exposure test was launched to evaluate the effectiveness and durability of consolidation by surface treatment agents for tuff rocks in Cappadocia, Turkey. So far a remarkable protective effect has been not observed. A follow-up examination will be performed focusing on the frost resistance.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] EFFECT OF AIR PRESSURE ON MOISTURE TRANSFER INSIDE POROUS BUILDING MATERIALS2018

    • Author(s)
      福井 一真、伊庭 千恵美、鉾井 修一、小椋 大輔
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 83 Issue: 743 Pages: 39-47

    • DOI

      10.3130/aije.83.39

    • NAID

      130006322210

    • ISSN
      1348-0685, 1881-817X
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Moisture characteristics of water-repellent consolidants and their applicability to existing buildings2016

    • Author(s)
      Chiemi Iba, Kazuma Fukui, Shuichi Hokoi
    • Journal Title

      THERMOPHYSICS 2016: 21st International Meeting

      Volume: - Pages: 040010-040010

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4955241

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 多孔質建築材料内の空気圧が水分移動に与える影響の検討 ピンホールを設けた試験体の吸水実験と空気・水分同時移動解析2018

    • Author(s)
      福井 一真、伊庭 千恵美、鉾井 修一、小椋 大輔
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会近畿支部研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 多孔質建築材料内の空気圧が水分移動に与える影響の検討 -ピンホールの形状と吸水速度の関係-2018

    • Author(s)
      福井 一真、伊庭 千恵美、鉾井 修一、小椋 大輔
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 表面含浸材が多孔質建築材料の空気圧および水分移動に与える影響の検討-空気圧を考慮した水分移動の解析-2017

    • Author(s)
      福井一真,伊庭千恵美,鉾井修一,小椋大輔
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島工業大学(広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-08-31
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カッパドキア岩窟教会外壁での表面処理による劣化防止に関する研究―数値解析による外壁表面近傍の水分分布性状の検討―2017

    • Author(s)
      吉岡瑞穂,伊庭千恵美,鉾井修一
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島工業大学(広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-08-31
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 表面含浸材が多孔質建築材料内の空気圧および水分移動に与える影響の検討2017

    • Author(s)
      福井一真,伊庭千恵美,鉾井修一,小椋大輔
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会近畿支部研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪保健医療大学1号館(大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-06-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Moisture behavior inside building materials treated with silane water repellent2017

    • Author(s)
      Kazuma Fukui,Chiemi Iba, Shuichi Hokoi
    • Organizer
      11th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Trondheim (Norway)
    • Year and Date
      2017-06-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effects of water repellent on frost damage in outer walls of rock-hewn churches in Cappadocia, Turkey2016

    • Author(s)
      Mizuho Yoshioka, Chiemi Iba, Shuichi Hokoi, Kunio Watanabe, Yoko Taniguchi, Keigo Koizumi, Katsuhiko Sano, Chunze Piao
    • Organizer
      3rd Central European Symposium on Building Physics
    • Place of Presentation
      Maritim Hotel & Internationales Congress Center Dresden, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND SURFACE TREATMENT TESTS FOR CONSERVATION OF THE ROCK-HEWN CHURCH OF ÜZÜMLÜ, CAPPADOCIA2016

    • Author(s)
      Chiemi Iba, Yoko Taniguchi, Keigo Koizumi, Kunio Watanabe, Katsuhiko Sano, Chunze Piao, Mizuho Yoshioka
    • Organizer
      13th International Congress on the Deterioration and Conservation of Stone
    • Place of Presentation
      University of the West of Scotland, United Kingdom
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 防水・撥水剤が建築材料内の水分移動・蓄積に与える影響(その1) ―浸透系撥水剤の液相水分伝導率―2016

    • Author(s)
      福井一真、伊庭千恵美、吉岡瑞穂、鉾井修一
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学(福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カッパドキア岩窟教会外壁での表面処理による劣化防止に関する研究―現地凝灰岩の熱水分物性と雨水浸入に対する表面処理の影響―2016

    • Author(s)
      吉岡瑞穂、伊庭千恵美、鉾井修一
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学(福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 防水・撥水剤が建築材料内の水分移動・蓄積に与える影響(その1)2016

    • Author(s)
      福井一真、伊庭千恵美、吉岡瑞穂、鉾井修一
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会近畿支部研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪工業技術専門学校6号館(大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カッパドキア岩窟教会外壁での表面処理による劣化抑制に関する研究2016

    • Author(s)
      吉岡瑞穂、伊庭千恵美、渡辺晋生、鉾井修一
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会近畿支部研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪工業技術専門学校6号館(大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 屋外文化財への適用を目的とした撥水剤処理された建築材料の曝露試験2016

    • Author(s)
      福井一真、伊庭千恵美、吉岡瑞穂、鉾井修一
    • Organizer
      日本文化財科学会第33回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良大学(奈良市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] カッパドキア岩窟教会外壁の劣化抑制に関する研究-現地の環境計測による劣化要因の推定2016

    • Author(s)
      吉岡瑞穂、伊庭千恵美 、谷口陽子、小泉圭吾、渡辺晋生、朴春澤、佐野勝彦
    • Organizer
      日本文化財科学会第33回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良大学(奈良市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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