Budget Amount *help |
¥18,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
After examining the structure of global inter-firm networks, we discuss the implications of global linkages at the firm level for the proliferation of ‘conflict minerals’ or dirty products through global buyer-supplier linkages. We show through community structure analysis that firms cross national borders and form communities in the same industry. There are also firms that act as bridges between these communities, so that throughout the world each firm is connected with an average of six business partners. By enhancing this feature of links between firms, it can be used as a countermeasure for risks related to conflict minerals and slave labor issues. By utilizing a simple diffusion model and empirical results for the community structure, we show numerically that regulations on the purchases conflict minerals by limited number of G8 firms belonging to some specific industries would substantially reduce their worldwide use.
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