Self-assembled integration technologies of silicon quantum dots toward future NeoSilicon quantum information devices
Project/Area Number |
16206030
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Electronic materials/Electric materials
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Research Institution | Tokyo Institute of Technology |
Principal Investigator |
ODA Shunri Quantum Nanoelectronics Research Center, Professor, 量子ナノエレクトロニクス研究センター, 教授 (50126314)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
MIZUTA Hiroshi Tokyo Institute of Technology, Department of Physical Electronics, Associate Professor, 大学院理工学研究科, 助教授 (90372458)
TSUCHIYA Yoshishige Quantum Nanoelectronics Research Center, Assistant Professor, 量子ナノエレクトロニクス研究センター, 助手 (80334506)
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Project Period (FY) |
2004 – 2006
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2006)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥50,440,000 (Direct Cost: ¥38,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥11,640,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥12,350,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,850,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥12,090,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,790,000)
Fiscal Year 2004: ¥26,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥20,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥6,000,000)
|
Keywords | Nanocrystalline silicon / Nanodots integration / Dispersion solution / Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique / Quantum information device / Lateral capillary meniscus force / Double nc-Si dots charge qubit / Charge polarization detection / 2重nc-Si量子ドット / RF-SET / メニスカス相互作用 |
Research Abstract |
Nanocrystalline Si dots with a diameter of -8 nm were fabricated by using pulsed gas VHF plasma process and deposited on the substrate. We have successfully prepared the nc-Si dot dispersion solution by immersing the deposited wafer into alcohols with ultra sonic treatment. We then dropped a small volume of the solution onto other substrates and dried it. During the evaporation of alcohols the nc-Si dots were assembled in the solution via the lateral capillary meniscus force. Two-dimensional assembly of the dots was obtained by this method. Furthermore, we developped a new bottom-up technique for high-density assembly of the nc-Si quantum dots based on the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique. We found that the solvent consists of chloroform (CHCl_3) and HMDS ([(CH_3)_3Si]_2NH) was suitable to the LB method for nc-Si. High density assembly of dots was obtained by using the LB method. We examined the assembly of the nc-Si dots on the silicon-on-insulator substrates with nanoscale patterning and succeeded in making the nc-Si dots cluster bridging between the nano-electrodes with a gap of as small as 20 nm. Combining the top-down nanolithography and bottom-up self-assembly may provide a new method to fabricate nanoscale Si structures for the future quantum information device applications. We also tried to integrate of nc-Si quantum dots with the single electron transistor (SET) A resist hole was prepared in the narrow region between the SET island and gate electrodes using the electron beam lithography. After the nc-Si deposition and lift-off processes, we observed that nc-Si QDs contacted directly to the substrate only in the resist hole area. From the equivalent circuit simulation and 3D capacitance analysis, we found that nc-Si QDs help to shift the Coulomb oscillation peak lines effectively and subtle charge polarization can be sensed as their remarkable shift.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(48 results)