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A historical study of the ethnic Chinese in Vietnam affected by Vietnam-China relationship

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H03310
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Area studies
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

ITO MASAKO  京都大学, アジア・アフリカ地域研究研究科, 准教授 (20327993)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 下條 尚志  静岡県立大学, 国際関係学研究科, 助教 (50762267)
小田 なら  千葉大学, 大学院社会科学研究院, 特任研究員 (70782655)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,660,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Keywords華人 / 華僑 / ベトナム / 中越関係 / 中越戦争 / 明郷 / ガイ / サファン / ヌン自治国 / ビントゥアン省 / ニントゥアン省 / 少数民族政策 / 土着化 / 雲南 / 客家 / 福建 / 明郷(ミンフオン) / サファン人 / ベトナム華人 / 華僑・華人出国 / メコンデルタ / チョロン / ガイ人 / ドンナイ省 / ホイアン / 東洋史
Outline of Final Research Achievements

There is a wide variety of the ethnic Chinese in Vietnam. Depending on the area, they are significantly different because of the differences in migration routes and historical settlement processes. Some of them became Diaspora when Vietnam was divided in 1954 and when the relationship between Vietnam and China deteriorated in 1978. Furthermore, some of them were classified as one of the ethnic minorities, who live in the mountainous region bordering China. Therefore, it is difficult to grasp the whole picture of them. In this study, I classify them into four categories, and clarify the histories of their hard lives under the influence of the two nations' (Vietnam and China) relationship. They can be categorized into the ethnic Chinese in cities and rural areas; the Xa Phan people from the Yun Nan; the Ngai people speaking Hakka language; the San Diu people who are classified as one of the ethnic minorities: the Minh Phuong people who have become assimilated into the Viet people.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

国家同士のぶつかり合いの下で、居住国と対立する国家と係累をもつ人々は、国家関係や政策に翻弄されつつ生きざるを得ない。ベトナムの華人もまたそのような存在である。本研究は、華人が、自身や祖先の故郷である中国と、現在の居住国ベトナムとの狭間でどのように生きてきたかを明らかにすることで、国民国家内の民族的少数者をめぐる政策の変遷とその妥当性、政策に対応する過程で華人の自己認識がどのように変容していくのかを地域や華人のサブグループごとに明らかにした。ヘイトスピーチなど排他的動きが加速している日本にとっても、かれらを一方的に同化させるのではなく、共存者としていかに社会に内包していくべきか示唆となる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (42 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 7 results) Presentation (27 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] ベトナム国家大学ハノイ人文社会科学大学(ベトナム)

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ベトナム国家大学ハノイ人文社会国家大学(ベトナム)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ベトナム国家大学ハノイ人文社会大学(ベトナム)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハノイ人文社会科学大学(ベトナム)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 曁南大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] ベトナム「伝統医学」の形成過程-医療の「制度化」と実践のあいだ-2018

    • Author(s)
      小田なら
    • Journal Title

      学位申請論文

      Volume: 無し Pages: 1-214

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] ベトナム―カンボジア国境の越境移動をめぐるローカルな政治 冷戦終結後メコンデルタのクメール人越境者とベトナム国家2018

    • Author(s)
      下條尚志
    • Journal Title

      アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究

      Volume: 95 Pages: 151-180

    • NAID

      120006528494

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 序2017

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Journal Title

      アジア・アフリカ地域研究

      Volume: 2 Pages: 169-172

    • NAID

      120006471181

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] ベトナムの「華人」政策と北部農村に住むガイの現代史2017

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Journal Title

      アジア・アフリカ地域研究

      Volume: 2 Pages: 258-286

    • NAID

      120006471185

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Wartime Killings of Vietnamese Civilians by the Korean Army: Memories of War and Reconciliation2017

    • Author(s)
      伊藤 正子
    • Journal Title

      Asian Studies

      Volume: 63 Issue: 3 Pages: 12-29

    • DOI

      10.11479/asianstudies.63.3_12

    • NAID

      130006068129

    • ISSN
      0044-9237, 2188-2444
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 「わたしたちは華人ではない」-ベトナムの華僑政策と北部農村に住むガイ人の現代史ー2017

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Journal Title

      アジア歴史研究報告書(2016年度大学研究助成)

      Volume: ー Pages: 1-23

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 日本国内メディアでの情報発信2017

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Journal Title

      原発から再生可能エネルギーへの転換 持続可能社会実現に向けたベトナムと日本の国際協力

      Volume: ー Pages: 59-73

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 韓国軍によるベトナム人戦時虐殺問題-戦争の記憶と和解-2017

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Journal Title

      アジア研究

      Volume: 印刷中

    • NAID

      130006068129

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] ベトナムの民族分類政策に翻弄された中国系住民-運命が暗転した『華人』と安泰だった『サンジウ』2019

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Organizer
      東南アジア学会関西例会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ベトナムの民族分類政策に翻弄された中国系住民-運命が暗転した『華人』と安泰だった『サンジウ』2019

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Organizer
      日本ベトナム研究者会議
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 現地化する医療―ベトナム伝統医療における『華人』2019

    • Author(s)
      小田なら
    • Organizer
      東南アジア学会関西例会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 現地化する医療―ベトナム伝統医療における『華人』2019

    • Author(s)
      小田なら
    • Organizer
      日本ベトナム研究者会議
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Vietnamese Traditional Medicine in the South: Diversity and Integration2019

    • Author(s)
      ODA Nara
    • Organizer
      The 11th International Convention of Asia Scholars (ICAS)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ミクロヒストリーと「大きな歴史」の絡み合う場-ベトナム南部メコンデルタ多民族社会における差異の認識2019

    • Author(s)
      下條尚志
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会第53回研究大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Belonging and Religion in the Multi-Ethnic Society in Vietnam’s Mekong Delta Cross-Border Migration by Khmer Theravada Buddhist Monks2019

    • Author(s)
      下條尚志
    • Organizer
      科研基盤研究A「民主主義体制における少数派排除のグローバル化―アジア・アフリカの比較研究」論文報告会、代表:中溝和弥
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Belonging and Religion in the Multi-Ethnic Society in Vietnam’s Mekong Delta Cross-Border Migration by Khmer Theravada Buddhist Monks2019

    • Author(s)
      SHIMOJO HISASHI
    • Organizer
      the International Convention of Asian Scholars (ICAS) 11, Leiden University, Netherlands
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Mekong Delta as a Wet Zomia,” at the panel “Locating Zomias Wet and Dry: Stateless Spaces in Maritime and Mainland Southeast Asia,2019

    • Author(s)
      SHIMOJO HISASHI
    • Organizer
      European Association for Southeast Asian Studies, Humboldt University, Berlin
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Belonging and Religion in the Multi-Ethnic Society of Vietnam’s Mekong Delta Cross-Border Migration by Khmer Theravada Buddhist Monks2019

    • Author(s)
      SHIMOJO HISASHI
    • Organizer
      the workshop, “Renarrating the Past: Conflict and Negotiation of Narratives along the Borders of India, Vietnam, and Japan
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ミクロヒストリーと「大きな歴史」の絡み合う場-ベトナム南部メコンデルタ多民族社会における差異の認識2019

    • Author(s)
      下條尚志
    • Organizer
      Bay Area Social Scienceセミナー、University of California, Berkeley
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Belonging and Religion in the Multi-Ethnic Society of Vietnam’s Mekong Delta Cross-Border Migration by Khmer Theravada Buddhist Monks2019

    • Author(s)
      SHIMOJO HISASHI
    • Organizer
      the workshop, “Ethnicity, Religion, Conflict and Violence in Postcolonial South and Southeast Asia: A Comparative, Interdisciplinary Study,” Programme for Third Workshop, Goldsmiths, London
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 混淆と移動から考えるメコンデルタの『華人』2019

    • Author(s)
      下條尚志
    • Organizer
      東南アジア学会関西例会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 混淆と移動から考えるメコンデルタの『華人』2019

    • Author(s)
      下條尚志
    • Organizer
      日本ベトナム研究者会議
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 統治と生存の社会史―脱植民地化以降のベトナム南部メコンデルタ多民族社会における世界観と国家2018

    • Author(s)
      下條尚志
    • Organizer
      日本文化人類学会第52回研究大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ベトナム南部メコンデルタ多民族社会の民族・宗教・越境2018

    • Author(s)
      下條尚志
    • Organizer
      東南アジア学会北海道・東北地区例会シンポジウム境界からみるアジア―宗教の中心と周縁
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 南北分断期のベトナムにおける「伝統医学」と科学への信頼2018

    • Author(s)
      小田なら
    • Organizer
      東南アジア学会第99回研究大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Vietnamese Traditional Medicine (1954-1975): The Decolonization Process and The Cold War2018

    • Author(s)
      ODA NARA
    • Organizer
      First Joint Meeting of the Asian Society of the History of Medicine (ASHM) and History of Medicine in Southeast Asia (HOMSEA)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 冷戦下の南北ベトナムにおける伝統医学の再編制2018

    • Author(s)
      小田なら
    • Organizer
      身体・環境史研究会2018年度第4回(同志社大学人文科学研究所共同研究会)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] What makes Vietnamese traditional medicine original? : The modern history of traditional medicine in South Vietnam2018

    • Author(s)
      ODA NARA
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Traditional Medicine, Phytochemistry and Medicinal Plants
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「わたしたちは華人ではない」-ベトナムの華僑政策と北部農村に住むガイ人 の現代史―2017

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Organizer
      東南アジア学会関西例会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 20世紀以降の中越国境-ベトナム東北山間部ランソン省のタイー・ヌンと中国―2017

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Organizer
      ゾミア研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Local Politics in National Border-Crossing between Southern Vietnam and Cambodia: Mobility in the Mekong Delta after the Cold War2017

    • Author(s)
      Shimojo, Hisashi
    • Organizer
      The Consortium for Southeast Asian Studies in Asia (SEASIA)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Migration as Survival Strategy in a Multi-Ethnic Village of the Mekong Delta since 19752017

    • Author(s)
      Shimojo, Hisashi
    • Organizer
      Vietnam Update
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 北ベトナム(1954~1975)の医療制度整備における「ベトナム伝統医学」の創出2017

    • Author(s)
      小田なら
    • Organizer
      東南アジア学会関東例会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 多民族国家ベトナムと少数民族語政策2016

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Organizer
      2016年度公開講座「東南アジアの多民族・多言語社会-ベトナム・シンガポール・インドネシア」慶応大学言語文化研究所
    • Place of Presentation
      慶応義塾大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 戦争の記憶と和解:韓国軍による戦時虐殺問題2016

    • Author(s)
      伊藤正子
    • Organizer
      『2016年ベトナム全土解放記念講演』日越友好協会大阪府連合会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪ドーンセンター
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] 科研基盤研究B「ベトナム・中国二国間関係の下で揺れ動くベトナム華人に関する歴史的研究」成果報告会(東南アジア学会関西例会)2019

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] 科研基盤研究B「ベトナム・中国二国間関係の下で揺れ動くベトナム華人に関する歴史的研究」成果報告会(日本ベトナム研究者会議)2019

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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