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Causes and Effects of Irrational or Pathological Beliefs

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H06998
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Philosophy/Ethics
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Miyazono Kengo  広島大学, 総合科学研究科, 准教授 (20780266)

Project Period (FY) 2016-08-26 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords信念 / 妄想 / 不合理性 / 精神疾患 / 非合理性 / 哲学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this project is to explain the causes and the effects of irrational and/or abnormal beliefs. The subproject 1 aims to explain the cause of abnormal beliefs (i.e., delusions). I proposed a hybrid theory of delusion formation, which combines the basic ideas of two influential theories; i.e., two-factor theory and prediction-error theory. The subproject 2 aims to explain the behavioural consequences of irrational beliefs or, more precisely, the the irrational incoherence between beliefs and behavioural outputs. I argue that many cases of belief-behaviour incoherence are explained in terms of what Ruth Millikan calls 'pushmi-pullyu representations' (PPRs).The outcomes of this project are incorporated in two forthcoming books from Routledge and Polity.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 10 results,  Invited: 6 results) Book (4 results) Remarks (3 results) Funded Workshop (3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Birmingham(United Kingdom)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University College Cork(Ireland)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Birmingham/Royal Holloway, University of London(United KIngdom)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University College Cork(Ireland)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Does functionalism entail extended mind?2016

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Journal Title

      Synthese

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 9 Pages: 3523-3541

    • DOI

      10.1007/s11229-015-0971-2

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The ethics of delusional belief2016

    • Author(s)
      Lisa Bortolotti & Kengo Miyazono
    • Journal Title

      Erkenntnis

      Volume: 81(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 275-296

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10670-015-9739-9

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Book review: Knowledge through Imagination2016

    • Author(s)
      Masashi Kasaki, Kengo Miyazono
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mind & Behavior

      Volume: 37(2) Pages: 175-182

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hume on the phenomenology of belief2018

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      Setouchi Philosophy Forum: Hume & Berkeley
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ヒュームと共感のバイアス2018

    • Author(s)
      宮園健吾
    • Organizer
      瀬戸内哲学研究会ワークショップ:共感と倫理
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A hybrid theory of delusion formation2017

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      PERFECT Reading Group
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Birmingham, UK
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Aliefs and pushmi-pullyu representations2017

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      PERFECT Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Birmingham, UK
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] A hybrid theory of delusion formation2017

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      Philosophy, Psychology, and Informatics Group
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Edinburgh, UK
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Implicit biases and pushmi-pullyu representations2017

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      Minority and Philosophy Group at Leeds
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Leeds, UK
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Intergroup bias, emotion, and pushmi-pullyu representation2017

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      Self-Conscious Emotions: The 2nd Cork Annual Workshop on Social Agency
    • Place of Presentation
      University College Cork, Ireland
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Perception without presentational phenomenology2017

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      Philosophy Research Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      University College Cork, Ireland
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 妄想の形成と維持2017

    • Author(s)
      宮園健吾
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム『精神医学の哲学』
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 二人称的観点の認識論?2017

    • Author(s)
      宮園健吾
    • Organizer
      因果・動物・所有:一ノ瀬哲学をめぐる対話
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 現象学と分析哲学における内観的方法2017

    • Author(s)
      宮園健吾
    • Organizer
      瀬戸内哲学研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 知覚の現前的現象性(presentational phenomenology)について2017

    • Author(s)
      宮園健吾
    • Organizer
      哲学会第五十六回研究発表大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Implicit biases and pushmi-pullyu representations2017

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      The 17th Biennial Conference of the International Society for Theoretical Psychology
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Experimental psychology and architecture of imagination2017

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      Workshop: Art & Mind
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Being one of us: Group identification, joint actions and collective intentionality2017

    • Author(s)
      Alessandro Salice & Kengo Miyazono
    • Organizer
      Tokyo Workshop on Social and Collective Self-Conscious Emotions
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] The SAGE Encyclopedia of Lifespan Human Development2018

    • Author(s)
      Marc H. Bornstein
    • Total Pages
      2616
    • Publisher
      SAGE
    • ISBN
      9781506307657
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 心の哲学2017

    • Author(s)
      信原 幸弘
    • Total Pages
      320
    • Publisher
      新曜社
    • ISBN
      9784788515253
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Oxford Bibliographies in Philosophy ("Imagination and Belief" with Anna Ichino and Shen-yi Liao)2016

    • Author(s)
      Duncan Pritchard (ed.)
    • Publisher
      Oxford University Press
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] シリーズ精神医学の思想Ⅰ:精神医学の科学と哲学(第3章「妄想の形成と維持」)2016

    • Author(s)
      石原幸二・信原幸宏・糸川昌成編
    • Total Pages
      219
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] http://kengomiyazono.weebly.com/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] https://setouchi-philosophy.weebly.com/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] Kengo Miyazono / 宮園健吾

    • URL

      http://kengomiyazono.weebly.com/

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Setouchi Philosophy Forum: Berkeley, Hume, and Mill(March 1, 2018, at Hiroshima Institute of Technology)2018

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Seouchi Philosophy Forum: Hume & Locke(Februrary 20, 2018, Hiroshima University)2018

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Funded Workshop] Hiroshima Philosophy Forum #1: Mind and Cognition, (April 29, 2017, at Satellite Campus Hiroshima)2017

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-09-02   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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