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Development of therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative diseases by intranasal administration of antimiR.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K08556
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General pharmacology
Research InstitutionTeikyo University

Principal Investigator

Aoyama Koji  帝京大学, 医学部, 教授 (00420943)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsグルタチオン / microRNA / 神経変性疾患 / グルタミン酸トランスポーター / glutathione / 薬理学 / 神経科学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to clarify whether intranasal administration of an inhibitor (antimiR) to microRNA-96-5p, which suppresses neuronal glutathione (GSH) production, can increase GSH levels against neurodegeneration due to oxidative stress in the mouse brain. Although the neuroprotective effect is still inconclusive under oxidative stress, a high-dose intranasal administration of antimiR to microRNA-96-5p confirmed the central migration and increased neuronal GSH levels in the hippocampus. Additional drug delivery strategy to the intranasal administration would be needed for both enhancing the efficacy and reducing the dose of antimiR in vivo.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

生体においては多くの物質が血液脳関門を通過しにくいため、静脈内投与以外の投与法による薬物送達の可能性を探ることが重要である。近年、経鼻投与法による薬物の脳内への移行性が示唆されており、血液脳関門に影響されない新たな薬物投与法としての可能性が期待されている。本研究結果から、経鼻投与法は脳内へantimiRを移行させ神経細胞内GSH量を増加させたことから将来的に神経変性疾患治療薬への応用が期待される。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 3 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] グルタチオンの神経保護作用2018

    • Author(s)
      青山晃治
    • Journal Title

      帝京医学雑誌

      Volume: 41 Pages: 211-220

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Neuroprotection afforded by circadian regulation of intracellular glutathione levels: A key role for miRNAs2018

    • Author(s)
      Chisato Kinoshita, Koji Aoyama, Toshio Nakaki
    • Journal Title

      Free Radical Biology & Medicine

      Volume: 119 Pages: 17

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2017.11.023

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 興奮性アミノ酸トランスポーターEAAC1の神経保護効果.2020

    • Author(s)
      青山 晃治
    • Organizer
      第93回日本薬理学会年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] miR-96-5pによるGTRAP3-18タンパク質発現量の増加はRNA結合タンパク質を介する.2020

    • Author(s)
      木下 千智、内海 計、松村 暢子、中木 敏夫
    • Organizer
      第93回日本薬理学会年会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Measurement of neuronal glutathione levels in the brain.2019

    • Author(s)
      Koji Aoyama
    • Organizer
      35th International Symposium on Microscale Separations and Bioanalysis
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] グルタチオンと神経変性2018

    • Author(s)
      青山晃治
    • Organizer
      日本酸化ストレス学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 亜鉛毒性とグルタチオンの神経保護効果2018

    • Author(s)
      青山 晃治
    • Organizer
      日本薬学会第138年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] The Molecular and Genetic Basis of Neurologic and Psychiatric Disease. 6th ed.2020

    • Author(s)
      Aoyama K, Kinoshita C and Nakaki T.
    • Total Pages
      12
    • Publisher
      Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Wolters Kluwer Health
    • ISBN
      9780128138663
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Clinical Neuroscience2018

    • Author(s)
      青山晃治、木下千智、中木敏夫
    • Total Pages
      3
    • Publisher
      中外医学社
    • ISBN
      4910193510681
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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