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Effective use of drones using satellite communication during disasters

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K11405
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Emergency medicine
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Sadamori Takuma  広島大学, 病院(医), 研究員 (40437611)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 島谷 竜俊  広島大学, 病院(医), 医科診療医 (80773910)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywordsドローン / 遠隔医療 / 検体搬送 / 災害 / UAV / 無人航空機 / 衛星通信 / 災害医療 / 画像伝送
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In the event of a disaster, in a situation where the infrastructure is forced to deteriorate, close information sharing is required not only for medical institutions but also for multiple agencies including fire and police. As drones as new information acquisition means are becoming smaller and cheaper and easier to introduce, we have formulated a flight plan according to the type and scale of the disaster, and built a method to share in an easy and secure environment There is a possibility that useful information can be acquired by doing. In this research, we aim to make the activities at the time of disaster more smoothly by sharing information at the time of disaster mainly using drones.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

研究期間中、熊本地震、西日本豪雨災害に出動し、実運用を行った。これまでの被災地の空撮情報は有人航空機によるものがほとんどであった。ドローンを用いて被災地を空撮し公開したのは、平成27年の鬼怒川破堤箇所を国土地理院が空撮を行ったのが有名であったが、当時はまだドローンが高価であり、業務以外で利用するのは難しかった。その後、安価なドローンが出現することで、様々なシーンでの活用が考えられてきたが、ドローンでの空撮は被災状況の確認を劇的に変えたといってよいであろう。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report

Research Products

(7 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] The western Japan chaotic rainstorm disaster: a brief report from Hiroshima.2018

    • Author(s)
      Ohshimo S, Sadamori T, Shime N
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Intensive Care

      Volume: 6 Pages: 82-82

    • DOI

      10.1186/s40560-018-0354-0

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 熊本地震急性期におけるICTの利活用2016

    • Author(s)
      島谷竜俊、貞森拓磨、大谷直嗣、大下慎一郎、志馬伸朗
    • Journal Title

      日本遠隔医療学会雑誌

      Volume: 12(2) Pages: 120-122

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 無人航空機の利活用について2017

    • Author(s)
      貞森拓磨
    • Organizer
      広島大学新技術説明会2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 広島県警察歯科医会の活動、大規模災害を想定した警察行政との協力2017

    • Author(s)
      本山智徳、山崎保彦、島谷竜俊、貞森拓磨
    • Organizer
      日本法歯科医学会第11回学術大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 熊本地震被災地支援におけるICTの利活用2016

    • Author(s)
      島谷竜俊、貞森拓磨、大下慎一郎、大谷直嗣、山岡秀寿、志馬伸朗
    • Organizer
      第44回日本救急医学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] UAVによる熊本地震支援活動2016

    • Author(s)
      島谷竜俊、貞森拓磨、大谷直嗣、大下慎一郎、志馬伸朗
    • Organizer
      日本航空医療学会
    • Place of Presentation
      埼玉
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 放射線災害における無人航空機(ドローン)の活用2016

    • Author(s)
      島谷竜俊、貞森拓磨、稲川嵩紘、志馬信朗
    • Organizer
      第19回日本臨床救急医学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      福島
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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