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A study on stab resistant material for protective clothing based on leno fabric structure

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K12699
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Clothing life/Dwelling life
Research InstitutionShinshu University

Principal Investigator

Sakaguchi Akio  信州大学, 学術研究院繊維学系, 准教授 (40205729)

Research Collaborator HAGIWARA Shusei  
KIMURA Hirokazu  
BAO Limin  
MORIKAWA Hideaki  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords防護服 / 絡み織 / 耐突刺し特性 / 高性能繊維 / 通気性 / 耐突刺し抵抗 / 貫通エネルギー / 通気抵抗 / 衣服材料
Outline of Final Research Achievements

As material of protective clothing, properties of leno fabrics are examined. From early times, leno fabrics are well known as a kind of summer clothing material. They have a level of strength even though their high air ventilation. These features are realized by yarn locking structure; weft yarns are woven during the interchanging of paired warps.
In this study, a novel protective clothing material is prototyped using high performance fibers by leno weaving technique. The fabric is exposed air ventilation test and stab proof test. The results show that it is possible to these desirable performance at a same time based on the leno fabric principle.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

警察官等が安全に職務を遂行する上で防護服は重要な装備である。日本においては銃刀法が徹底されているため武器によるリスクは低いが、アイスピックや釘のように法の規制外の日用品でも先端が鋭利で突刺しの危険が懸念されるものがある。このように防護服の耐突刺し防護性の向上と着用時の不快感低減が望まれる。
本研究はこの相反する要求を両立する技術としてこれまであまり検討されてこなかったテキスタイル技術の側面、特に絡み織について検討し、これが着用時不快感の低減と高度な防護性の両立に有効であることを見出した。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Properties of Leno Fabric as Stab Resistant Clothing Material2017

    • Author(s)
      坂口明男, 萩原秀成, 木村裕和, 鮑力民, 森川英明
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Textile Engineering

      Volume: 63 Issue: 6 Pages: 159-163

    • DOI

      10.4188/jte.63.159

    • NAID

      130006730985

    • ISSN
      1346-8235, 1880-1986
    • Year and Date
      2017-12-15
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 各種ポリエステル布の防護服素材としての検討2018

    • Author(s)
      萩原秀成, 坂口明男, 木村裕和, 鮑力民, 森川英明
    • Organizer
      繊維学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アラミド糸を用いた耐突刺し防護服素材について2018

    • Author(s)
      萩原秀成, 坂口明男, 木村裕和, 鮑力民, 森川英明
    • Organizer
      日本繊維機械学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 各種ポリエステル布の防護服素材としての検討2018

    • Author(s)
      萩原秀成, 坂口明男, 木村裕和, 鮑力民, 森川英明
    • Organizer
      平成30年度繊維学会年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 絡み織物の防護服素材としての検討2017

    • Author(s)
      萩原秀成, 坂口明男, 木村裕和, 鮑力民, 森川英明
    • Organizer
      日本繊維機械学会第70回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ポリエステル絡み織物の耐突刺し特性2017

    • Author(s)
      萩原秀成, 坂口明男, 木村裕和, 鮑力民, 森川英明
    • Organizer
      繊維学会関東支部研究交流会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 絡み織物の耐突刺し防護性2016

    • Author(s)
      萩原秀成, 坂口明男, 木村裕和, 鮑力民, 森川英明
    • Organizer
      繊維学会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学(山形県米沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 絡み織物の耐突刺し防護性能について2016

    • Author(s)
      坂口明男, 萩原秀成, 鮑力民, 森川英明, 木村裕和
    • Organizer
      日本シルク学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学(東京都小金井市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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