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Pancreatic disease screening and grade evaluation system using metabolomics with blood and pancreatic juice

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K19342
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionKobe University

Principal Investigator

KOBAYASHI Takashi  神戸大学, 医学研究科, 医学研究員 (90709669)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywordspancreatic cancer / metabolomics / screening / biomarker / メタボロミクス / IPMN / 膵がん / バイオマーカー / 質量分析 / 血液 / 膵液 / MS
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of this study was to establish pancreatic disease screening and grade evaluation system using metabolomics with blood and pancreatic juice. Blood samples were collected by 2 independent groups. In the 1st set (55 patients and 58 controls), Model Y, consisting of histidine and xylitol, possessed higher sensitivity (70.4%) than CA19-9. In the 2nd set (16 patients and 16 controls), model Y with CA19-9 displayed high sensitivity (81.3%) and specificity (93.8%). In particular, it displayed very high sensitivity (100%) for resectable PC.
These quantitative analysis confirmed that metabolomics-based diagnostic methods are useful for detecting pancreatic cancer early.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Metabolome analysis for pancreatic cancer risk in nested case-control study: Japan Public Health Center-based prospective Study2018

    • Author(s)
      Nakagawa T, Kobayashi T, Nishiumi S, Hidaka A, Yamaji T, Sawada N, Hirata Y, Yamanaka K, Azuma T, Goto A, Shimazu T, Inoue M, Iwasaki M, Yoshida M, Tsugane S
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Sci.

      Volume: 25 Issue: 5 Pages: 1672-1681

    • DOI

      10.1111/cas.13573

    • NAID

      120006482610

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Identification of highly sensitive biomarkers that can aid the early detection of pancreatic cancer using GC/MS/MS-based targeted metabolomics.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hirata Y., Ioka T., et al.
    • Journal Title

      Clin. Chim. Acta.

      Volume: Feb. 16 Pages: 98-104

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cca.2017.02.011

    • NAID

      120006375910

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 血液メタボロミクスによる膵がんスクリーニング法の開発2018

    • Author(s)
      小林 隆、平田 祐一、吉田 優
    • Organizer
      日本消化器病学会総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Validation of serum/plasma metabolomic biomarkers against pancreatic cancer by quantitative targeted GC/MS/MS2017

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Kobayashi, Yuichi Hirata, Masaru Yoshida, Shin Nishiumi, Kazufumi Honda
    • Organizer
      UEGW2018
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] 臨床消化器内科2016

    • Author(s)
      小林 隆, 久津見 弘, 八木 洋輔, 酒井 新, 吉中 勇人, 西海 信, 吉田 優, 東 健
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      日本メディカル
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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