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The impact of visceral obesity-induced insulin resistance and chronic inflammation on breast cancer chemotherapy for Japanese patients

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K19887
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field General surgery
Research InstitutionChiba University

Principal Investigator

Iwase Toshiaki  千葉大学, 大学院医学研究院, 特任助教 (90738254)

Research Collaborator NAKATANI Yukio  千葉大学, 大学院医学研究院, 教授
SATO Mamoru  千葉大学, 医学部附属病院, 特任准教授
IKEHARA Yuzuru  千葉大学, 大学院医学研究院, 教授
MATSUSHITA Kazuyuki  千葉大学, 医学部附属病院, 准教授
NAGASHIMA Takeshi  千葉大学, 医学部附属病院, 准教授
SAKAKIBARA Masahiro  国際医療福祉大学, 医学部, 講師
SANGAI Takashi  千葉大学, 医学部附属病院, 助教
MIYAZAKI Masaru  国際医療福祉大学, 大学病院, 教授
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords内臓型肥満 / インスリン抵抗性 / 慢性炎症 / 術前化学療法 / Body Composition / インスリン様増殖因子 / 乳癌 / 肥満 / 内臓脂肪
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The main goal of present study was to determine the impact of visceral obesity-induced insulin resistance and chronic inflammation on breast cancer chemotherapy for Japanese patients. Present study showed that visceral obesity worsened the survival outcome after completion of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy via insulin resistance. Furthermore, the quality of visceral fat tissue evaluated by computed tomography was significantly associated with the degree of insulin resistance, which indicated that evaluation of the quality of visceral fat tissue is also important in addition to the quantification.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] MD Anderson Cancer Center(米国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] An increased neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts poorer survival following recurrence for patients with breast cancer.2017

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Iwase, Takafumi Sangai, Masahiro Sakakibara, Junta Sakakibara, Emi Ishigami, Shoko Hayama, Ayako Nakagawa, Takahito Masuda, Shunsuke Tabe, Takeshi Nagashima
    • Journal Title

      Molecular and Clinical Oncology

      Volume: 6 Issue: 2 Pages: 266-270

    • DOI

      10.3892/mco.2016.1101

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] The impact of quality and quantity of visceral fat on survival outcome of early-stage breast cancer patients with prior chemotherapy.2017

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Iwase, Takafumi Sangai, Masahiro Sakakibara, Takeshi Nagashima, Masayuki Ohtsuka
    • Organizer
      American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Quality and Quantity of Visceral Fat Tissue are Associated with Insulin Resistance and Survival Outcome after Chemotherapy for Patients with Early-stage Breast Cancer2017

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Iwase, Takafumi Sangai, Takeshi Nagashima, Masahiro Sakakibara, Hiroshi Fujimoto, Kengo Nagashima, Yuji Sawabe, Masayuki Otsuka
    • Organizer
      San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The impact of quality and quantity of visceral fat on survival outcome of early-stage breast cancer patients with prior chemotherapy.2017

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Iwase, Takafumi Sangai, Masahiro Sakakibara, Takeshi Nagashima, Masayuki Ohtsuka
    • Organizer
      Understanding the Role of Muscle and Body Composition in Studies of Cancer Risk and Prognosis in Cancer Survivors
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The relation between visceral obesity and survival outcome after NAC-The way of approach by hormonal receptor status-2016

    • Author(s)
      Toshiaki Iwase, Takafumi Sangai, Masahiro Sakakibara, Junta Sakakibara, Emi Ishigami, Shoko Hayama, Nakagawa, Takeshi Nagashima, Masaru Miyazaki
    • Organizer
      第14回日本臨床腫瘍学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際展示場(兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2022-06-07  

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