| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥2,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000)
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| Research Abstract |
1, At the stage for the dispute about the Ansei Commercial Treaties sealing occurred, the Emperor Komei(孝明天皇) bound it together with "chokumonkonohitobito(勅問之人々)" took power away from Kujo Hisatada (九条尚忠) of the Naierann(内覧) and descend the secret Imperial edict of Bogo(戊午の密)勅). The Emperor and "chokumonkonohitobito" maneuvered the military affairs support of the Yuuhan (雄藩) to be provided.
2, Because positioning in the ideology to assume the Emperor "the best monarch" was unchangeable, the Shogunate couldn't refuse "an Imperial command" in a formula in Kazunomiyakoukasaku(和宮降嫁策).
3, The Emperor Komei gets a violence device guaranteeing the supreme nature for the first time by Shimadu Hisamitsu soppei joukyou(島津久光率兵上京) and was able to accomplish an Imperial command, and the first national affairs relations post in the Imperial Court is installed on this occasion by the late Tokugawa period called the national affairs order clerk(Kokujigoyoushoki国事御用書記).
4, The Gakushuuinn(学習院) is converte
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d into a politics institution by having possessed the honorable treatment of the feudal lord(daimyo 大名) class and space and structure talking together with a court noble and the daimyo as the lecture institution.
5, There was necessity to find a place the Imperial Court heard a demand of the politics and an opinion of the many daimyos whom The Imperial Court ruled newly as a best organization of the national power, and many daimyos could It is transmitted the policy decision of the Imperial Court, and to do a directive order. The place was put at the Gkushuuinn, which was remote from "the space" called "Kogosho toriaease no roukaka(小御所取合廊下)" where the Emperor and national affairs commissioner(Kokujigoyougakari 国事御用掛) performed "administration".
6, Space peculiar to the Emperor called the Imperial Court small Imperial Palace(Kyuchuu Kogosho 宮中小御所) was used for direct courtesy with the Emperor and the daimyo. In contrast, the Gakushuuinn was used for the place that performed courtesy in the post between a person of Imperial Court post and the daimyo. Less
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