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Social Movements at the Time of Crisis? Who Participates in Anti-Nuclear and Anti-Security Treaty Movements and Why?

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H01005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Sociology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokushima

Principal Investigator

HIGUCHI Naoto  徳島大学, 大学院社会産業理工学研究部(社会総合科学域), 准教授 (00314831)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 大畑 裕嗣  明治大学, 文学部, 専任教授 (10176977)
松谷 満  中京大学, 現代社会学部, 准教授 (30398028)
原田 峻  金城学院大学, 人間科学部, 講師 (40733829)
佐藤 圭一  大阪経済法科大学, アジア太平洋研究センター, 研究員 (40757093)
永吉 希久子  東北大学, 文学研究科, 准教授 (50609782)
成 元哲  中京大学, 現代社会学部, 教授 (20319221)
平林 祐子  都留文科大学, 文学部, 教授 (30329578)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥43,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥33,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥9,960,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥36,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥28,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,430,000)
Keywordsデモ / 運動参加 / 反原発運動 / 反安保法制運動 / ネット右翼 / 3.11 / 反原発 / 安保法制 / 抗議サイクル / 抗議行動 / 集合行為 / 3.11 / 社会運動論 / 社会運動 / 反安保法制 / 震災 / 抗議活動 / 動員 / ネット調査
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We conducted an online survey to 77,084 web monitors and a mail survey to 11,522 Greater Tokyo residents, which clarified the following two topics: (1) leftists dominated among demonstrators and class factors could hardly explain who participated in demonstrations. Another finding is that anti-nuclear demonstrators are very likely to participate in anti-security law demonstrations, which means participation can reduce the hurdle to get involved in social movements. (2) we also analyzed characteristics of online right-wingers and found that they are not characterized by any class origins.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

社会的に広く関心を集めた、反原発運動や反安保法制運動に関して、大規模調査により実像を示すことができた。運動参加に関しては、2020年6月に最初の本を刊行するため、まだ社会的な反響は得られていないが、2019年6月に刊行したネット右翼に関する書籍は、以下のような反響を得ており、そうした意味で社会の共有知識として広く認識される価値を持つ。すなわち、本研究はネット右翼の実像を解明した決定版と評価されており、東京新聞、日刊ゲンダイで大きく取り上げられた。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (53 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (38 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 18 results,  Invited: 9 results) Book (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] デモと民主主義――社会運動は社会を変える2020

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Journal Title

      宇都宮京子編『よくわかる社会学』ミネルヴァ書房

      Volume: ー

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] When Hate Becomes Illegal: Legislation Processes of the Anti-Hate Speech Law in Japan2020

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Higuchi
    • Journal Title

      Myongkoo Kang et al. eds., Hate Speech in Asia and Europe: Beyond Hate and Fear, London: Routledge.

      Volume: ー

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Pro-establishment Radical Right: Japan’s Nativist Movement Reconsidered2020

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Higuchi,
    • Journal Title

      D. Chiavacci, S. Grano and J. Obinger eds., Civil Society and the State in Democratic East Asia: Between Entanglement and Contention in Post-High Growth, Amsterdam University Press

      Volume: ー Pages: 117-140

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] オンライン調査による大標本データ収集――3.11後のデモ参加をめぐる調査を事例として2020

    • Author(s)
      永吉希久子・松谷満・樋口直人
    • Journal Title

      理論と方法

      Volume: 35巻1号

    • NAID

      130007992350

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Japan’s Postcolonial Hate Speech2020

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Higuchi
    • Journal Title

      Yuji Nasu and Shinji Higaki eds., Hate Speech in Japan, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

      Volume: ー

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 世論は『右傾化』したのか2020

    • Author(s)
      松谷満
    • Journal Title

      小熊英二・樋口直人編『日本は右傾化しているのか』慶応義塾大学出版会

      Volume: ー

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Japanese Attitudes Toward China and the United States: A Sociological Analysis2019

    • Author(s)
      Gong Shun、Nagayoshi Kikuko
    • Journal Title

      Chinese Sociological Review

      Volume: 51 Issue: 3 Pages: 251-270

    • DOI

      10.1080/21620555.2019.1611374

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 排外主義への社会学的アプローチ――社会学的説明の検討と日本への示唆2019

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Journal Title

      エモーション・スタディーズ

      Volume: 4 Pages: 17-25

    • NAID

      130007609488

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 3.11後の運動参加――反・脱原発運動と反安保法制運動への参加を中心に2018

    • Author(s)
      佐藤圭一・原田峻・永吉希久子・松谷満・樋口直人・大畑裕嗣
    • Journal Title

      徳島大学社会科学研究

      Volume: 32 Pages: 1-78

    • NAID

      120006556312

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] デモ参加とSNS利用・団体加入の関連--ネットワークの中のメディアと運動2018

    • Author(s)
      大畑裕嗣
    • Journal Title

      明治大学心理社会学研究

      Volume: 14 Pages: 1-16

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Radical Right in Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto
    • Journal Title

      Jens Rydgren ed., The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right, Oxford: Oxford University Press

      Volume: - Pages: 681-697

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ヘイトが違法になるとき――ヘイトスピーチ解消法制定をめぐる政治過程」2018

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Journal Title

      レヴァイアサン

      Volume: 62 Pages: 96-115

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ネット右翼・排外主義者とどう対峙するか2020

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Organizer
      第34回人権啓発研究集会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Japan’s Civil Society Moving to the Right? Examining Polarization, Mainstreaming and Fragmentation Hypotheses2019

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto
    • Organizer
      Symposium on the Anatomy of the Radical Right in Japan and UK
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Postcolonialism and Hate Speech in Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto
    • Organizer
      Daiwa Foundation Seminar on Spread of Hate Speech
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Demonstration as an Incubator of Future Demonstrations: Lessons Learned from Japan’s Post-earthquake Protests2019

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto and MATSUTANI Mitsuru
    • Organizer
      Social Movement Studies Conference “Social Movements after the Global Clash: Looking Back, Looking Forward
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Vertical and horizontal networks: exploring their effects on attitudes and advocacy towards nuclear energy2019

    • Author(s)
      Keiichi Sato and Tobias Weiss
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Japan Energy Transition
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 日本の社会運動参加者のメディア利用傾向性研究2019

    • Author(s)
      大畑裕嗣
    • Organizer
      韓国情報学会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The Internet and Socialization of Far-right Activists: Japan’s Nativist Movement and UK’s Facebook-based Brexiteers2019

    • Author(s)
      Natalie-Anne HALL and HIGUCHI Naoto
    • Organizer
      Digital Asia Conference
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 抗議の波の到来?――誰がいつ参加したのか2019

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「3.11後の社会運動:8万人データによる検証」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Making of ‘Revolutionary Citizens’ in Post-3.11 Japan: Divergent Roles of Social Groups for Mobilization2019

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto
    • Organizer
      Institute of Asian and Oriental Studies, University of Zurich
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Why Do Non-Sympathizers Participate in Demonstrations? The Role of Social Capital in Post-3.11 Social Movements in Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto
    • Organizer
      Institute of Japanese Studies, University of Vienna
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Mobilizing, Participating, Sympathizing: Social Movements in Post-3.11 Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto, Barbara HOLTHUS and MATSUTANI Mitsuru
    • Organizer
      Department of Sociology and Center for Japanese Studies, University of Hawai’i
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 若者はSNSの夢を見るのか?――「運動を知らない」世代の運動参加2019

    • Author(s)
      松谷満
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「3.11後の社会運動:8万人データによる検証」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 個人化時代の社会運動?――目覚まし時計としての3.112019

    • Author(s)
      佐藤圭一
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「3.11後の社会運動:8万人データによる検証」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 団体様の参加?おひとり様の参加?――運動参加の組織的/非組織的基盤2019

    • Author(s)
      原田峻
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「3.11後の社会運動:8万人データによる検証」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 動員の限界?――運動の裾野と支持の広がりをめぐって2019

    • Author(s)
      永吉希久子
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「3.11後の社会運動:8万人データによる検証」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 3.11後の社会運動は何を遺したのか?――デモの遺産をめぐって2019

    • Author(s)
      大畑裕嗣
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「3.11後の社会運動:8万人データによる検証」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Explaining the Sudden Resurgence of Mass Mobilization: What Pushed People into the Street in Post-Earthquake Japan?2018

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto and MATSUTANI Mitsuru
    • Organizer
      Second San Diego State University Conference on Nonviolence and Social Change: Race, Ethnicity, and Nonviolence
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ネット右翼の生活世界2018

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「ネット右翼とは何か」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本型排外主義との対峙2018

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Organizer
      近畿弁護士会連合会研修会「あかん!許さん! ヘイトスピーチ――ヘイトスピーチ解消の取り組みと今後の課題」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 3.11後の運動参加――(1) 反原発運動と反安保法制運動への参加の異同をめぐって2018

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Organizer
      日本社会学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Social Movement at the Time of Crisis? Profiles of Demonstrators in Post-Earthquake Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto and MATSUTANI Mitsuru
    • Organizer
      Asia Pacific Sociological Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 誰が参加したのか――運動参加者の社会的構成2018

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Japan’s Postcolonial Hate Speech2018

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto
    • Organizer
      Symposium on Hate Speech and Discrimination in Contemporary Japan
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Public opinion on nuclear energy and voting behavior: The political and social divisions over the energy issues in Japan after the Fukushima accident2018

    • Author(s)
      Keiichi Sato and Kikuko Nagayoshi
    • Organizer
      European Consortium for Political Research
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 3.11 後の運動参加――(2)「ふつうの市民」はいかにしてデモ参加者になったか2018

    • Author(s)
      松谷 満
    • Organizer
      日本社会学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 3.11 後の運動参加――(3)レパートリーの比較分析2018

    • Author(s)
      原田 峻
    • Organizer
      日本社会学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Milieus, Demonstration and Party Support: Why Is Anti-Nuclear Public Opinion Represented Poorly in Japanese Policy-Making?2018

    • Author(s)
      Keiichi Sato and Kikuko Nagayoshi
    • Organizer
      XIX ISA World Congress of Sociology
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「怒れる市民」の虚像と実像――感情・イデオロギーと運動参加2018

    • Author(s)
      松谷 満
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] SNS時代の社会運動?――運動への勧誘をめぐるネットワークの位置づけ2018

    • Author(s)
      大畑 裕嗣
    • Organizer
      日本政治学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Changed Public Opinion, Changed Advocacy, and Unchanged Policy: How the Incongruence Occurred after the Fukushima Accident in Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Keiichi Satoh and Kikuko Nagayoshi
    • Organizer
      46th ECPR Joint Sessions of Workshops
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Profiles of Netto Uyoku, online activists of the Japanese alt-right2018

    • Author(s)
      Kikuko Nagayoshi
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Multicultural Democracy
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ネット右翼とは誰か――ネット右翼の規定要因2018

    • Author(s)
      永吉希久子
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「ネット右翼とは何か」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ネット右翼活動家の「リアル」な支持基盤――誰がなぜ桜井誠に投票したのか2018

    • Author(s)
      松谷満
    • Organizer
      シンポジウム「ネット右翼とは何か」
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] When Hate Becomes Illegal: Analyzing Policy Processes to Enact the Anti-Hate Speech Law in Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Higuchi
    • Organizer
      International Workshop for Hate Speech in Europe and Asia
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 日本型排外主義と多文化共生――両者の関係を再考する2018

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Organizer
      多文化共生に関する分野融合研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] History Matters: Why Japan’s Hate Groups Attack Koreans Rather Than Chinese2017

    • Author(s)
      HIGUCHI Naoto
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Civil Society versus the State? Emergent Trajectories of Civic Agencies in East Asia in Comparative and Transnational Perspectives
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] ヘイトが違法になるとき――ヘイトスピーチ解消法制定をめぐる政治過程2017

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Organizer
      日本社会学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヘイトスピーチ解消法が残した課題--ヘイトスピーチの歴史的性格をめぐって2017

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人
    • Organizer
      永住外国人の人権と在日コリアンシンポジウムin鳥取5
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] 3.11後の社会運動--八万人のデータからわかったこと2020

    • Author(s)
      樋口直人・松谷満編
    • Total Pages
      220
    • Publisher
      筑摩書房
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 日本は右傾化しているのか2020

    • Author(s)
      小熊英二・樋口直人編
    • Publisher
      慶應義塾大学出版会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] ネット右翼とは何か2019

    • Author(s)
      樋口 直人、永吉 希久子、松谷 満、倉橋 耕平、ファビアン シェーファー、山口 智美
    • Total Pages
      200
    • Publisher
      青弓社
    • ISBN
      4787234544
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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