Research to provide a philosophical foundation for the new development of narrative theories in medicine
Project/Area Number |
17H02261
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Philosophy/Ethics
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Research Institution | Niigata University |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥9,360,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,160,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
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Keywords | 対話 / 物語 / ナラティヴ / ケア / 倫理 / ナラティヴ・アプローチ / 医療における物語論 / 哲学的基礎づけ / 医療 / 物語論 / 解釈的実践 / ケア的実践 / 調停的実践 / 現象学的実践 / 哲学的基礎づけ |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The purpose of this study was to systematically construct theories that provide a philosophical foundation for the new development of narrative theory in medicine, and three hypotheses were obtained as outcomes. (1) Evidence-based medicine is a naturalism, while narrative practice is a constructionism. Both aim to solve the health problems of individual patients, but the former is based on the ethical principle of fairness and the latter on that of equity, with code of conduct providing standardized care and providing individualized care respectively. (2) The areas of interest in health care include physical functioning, life functioning, and life (or life history) integrity, and the priority given to these areas determines care provision is based on whether realism or constructionism. (3) Narrative practices can be categorized as interpretation, mediation, and intervention.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究の成果により、病者のケア実践として行われている「対話」を、専門的実践と非専門的実践との違いに関わらずに、目的、依って立つ哲学的基盤によって定義し直す可能性が拓かれ、人が人をケアすることの本質を、従来以上に明確に考える視座が得られた。研究成果をまとめた単行書『対話と承認のケア:ナラティヴが生み出す世界』(全277頁、2020年2月刊行)を刊行し、数件のシンポジウムを行った。
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(38 results)
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[Book] 看護倫理 第2版2018
Author(s)
宮坂道夫, 石原逸子, 吉田みつ子, 川上由香, 二宮啓子, 村瀬智子, 高田昌代, 友竹千恵, 成瀬和子
Total Pages
231
Publisher
医学書院
ISBN
4260034456
Related Report
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[Book] 新看護学 42018
Author(s)
長田久雄, 長田由紀子, 片山富美代, 梶原祥子, 加納尚美, 河合美子, 菊池和美, 黒田暢子, 杉山尚子, 高橋亮, 田村麻里子, 塚本伸一, 塚本尚子, 服部満生子, 林千冬, 藤野秀美, 宮坂道夫, 吉川三枝子
Total Pages
218
Publisher
医学書院
ISBN
4260018280
Related Report
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