• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Elucidation of low-activity active fault, targeting small surface ruptures associated with the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H04730
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Geography
Research InstitutionTokyo Metropolitan University

Principal Investigator

Ishimura Daisuke  東京都立大学, 都市環境科学研究科, 助教 (00736225)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2021-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2020)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥6,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,530,000)
Keywords2016年熊本地震 / 活断層 / 低活動度活断層 / トレンチ調査 / 古地震 / テフラ / 微小断層変位 / 布田川断層 / 熊本県 / 古地震履歴 / 地表地震断層 / 熊本県西原村 / 正断層 / 熊本県阿蘇市 / 阿蘇カルデラ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we conducted paleoseismic trenching surveys at two sites where small displacements appeared along faults far from the principal fault (Futagawa fault) that caused the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake. We investigated whether the faults with small displacements had moved at the same time as the Futagawa fault in the past. The results were consistent with the paleoseismic history of the Futagawa fault at both sites. This means that a low-slip-rate active fault can be triggered with adjacent high-slip-rate active faults like the Futagawa fault. From these facts, we are able to demonstrate a new style of activity of low-slip-rate active faults.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

低活動度の活断層は,単独では長い周期で地震を発生させ,地表に変位を生じさせると考えられ,その地震や変位に対するリスクは低く見積もられがちであった.しかし,本研究では,低活動度活断層の中でも周囲に高活動度の活断層がある場合には,その高活動度活断層の活動に誘発されて低活動度活断層が変位することを示した.このことは,低活動度活断層の多様性を示すとともに,従来の考えに比べて,高い頻度で地表に変位をもたらすことを意味する.今後,このような多様性を実証的な情報をも基に検証することで,より現実的な活断層による変位ハザードの評価に繋がることが期待される.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2020 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2019 Annual Research Report
  • 2018 Annual Research Report
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Repeated triggered ruptures on a distributed secondary fault system: an example from the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake, southwest Japan.2020

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Ishimura, Hiroyuki Tsutsumi, Shinji Toda, Yo Fukushima, Yasuhiro Kumahara, Naoya Takahashi, Toshihiko Ichihara & Keita Takada
    • Journal Title

      Earth Planets Space

      Volume: 73 Issue: 1 Pages: 39-39

    • DOI

      10.1186/s40623-021-01371-x

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics of secondary-ruptured faults in the Aso Caldera triggered by the 2016 Mw 7.0 Kumamoto earthquake2020

    • Author(s)
      Fukushima Yo, Ishimura Daisuke
    • Journal Title

      Earth, Planets and Space

      Volume: 72 Issue: 1 Pages: 175-175

    • DOI

      10.1186/s40623-020-01306-y

    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Co-seismic vertical displacement associated with the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake (Mw7.0) and activity of the Futagawa fault around Futa, Nishihara Village, Kumamoto prefecture2019

    • Author(s)
      石村大輔
    • Journal Title

      Active Fault Research

      Volume: 2019 Issue: 50 Pages: 33-44

    • DOI

      10.11462/afr.2019.50_33

    • NAID

      130007777562

    • ISSN
      0918-1024, 2186-5337
    • Year and Date
      2019-06-25
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of short active faults reflected from distributed minor surface breaks found at recent inland large earthquakes including the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake2019

    • Author(s)
      遠田晋次・石村大輔
    • Journal Title

      The Quaternary Research (Daiyonki-Kenkyu)

      Volume: 58 Issue: 2 Pages: 121-136

    • DOI

      10.4116/jaqua.58.121

    • NAID

      130007659561

    • ISSN
      0418-2642, 1881-8129
    • Year and Date
      2019-04-01
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 2016年熊本地震時に出現した熊本県阿蘇市宮地周辺の地表地震断層とピット壁面での変位の上方減衰2017

    • Author(s)
      石村大輔・遠田晋次・市原季彦・高橋直也・今野明咲香・佐藤隼人
    • Journal Title

      活断層研究

      Volume: 47 Pages: 9-16

    • NAID

      130006745267

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 布田川断層に並走する正断層の平均変位速度:熊本県益城町下陳金山川沿いに現れた地震断層露頭2017

    • Author(s)
      高橋直也・石村大輔・遠田晋次・中田 高・渡辺満久
    • Journal Title

      活断層研究

      Volume: 46 Pages: 27-32

    • NAID

      130006582389

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 熊本県西原村布田における布田川断層の古地震調査2020

    • Author(s)
      石村大輔, 岩佐佳哉, 高橋直也, 小田龍平, 田所龍二, 梶井宇宙, 松風 潤, 石澤尭史, 堤 浩之
    • Organizer
      JpGU-AGU Joint Meeting 2020
    • Related Report
      2020 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Paleoseismic trenching on the subsidiary surface ruptures associated with the mainshock of the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake sequence2020

    • Author(s)
      Ishimura, D., Takahashi, N., Tsutsumi, H., Kumahara, Y., Toda, S. and Ichihara, T.
    • Organizer
      Hokudan 2020 International Symposium on Active Faulting
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 熊本県西原村,出ノ口断層における古地震調査2019

    • Author(s)
      石村大輔・堤 浩之・高橋直也・小田龍平・松風 潤・金田平太郎・小林幹也・熊原康博・小林 淳・市原季彦
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2019年大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 熊本県西原村布田における布田川断層の2016年熊本地震時上下変位と変位速度2018

    • Author(s)
      石村大輔
    • Organizer
      日本活断層学会2018年度秋季学術大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 主断層から離れた地点に生じた小規模な地表地震断層上における古地震履歴:阿蘇カルデラ北西部,阿蘇市宮地のトレンチ調査2018

    • Author(s)
      石村大輔・熊原康博・堤 浩之・遠田晋次・高橋直也・市原季彦・高田圭太・加藤佑一
    • Organizer
      日本地震学会2018年度秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2016年熊本地震に伴う微小変位地点における古地震調査2018

    • Author(s)
      石村大輔・熊原康博・堤 浩之・遠田晋次・市原季彦・高橋直也・高田圭太・加藤佑一
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2018年大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2022-01-27  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi